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1785 In Norway
Events in the year 1785 in Norway. Incumbents *Monarch: Christian VII. Events Arts and literature * 12 January - The first public library in Norway is opened.John Ansteinsson, "The Library History of Norway", ''The Library Journal'' 45 (1920) 19-24, 57-62p. 22 * Frelseren Church was built. * In an anonymous work, Christian Kølle introduced the written feminine grammatical gender in Norway. Births *1 August - Georg Jacob Bull, jurist and politician (d.1854) Full date unknown *Gustav Peter Blom, politician (d.1869) * Michel Nielsen Grendahl, politician (d.1849) *Knut Mevasstaul, rose painter (d.1862) Deaths *29 December - Johan Herman Wessel, poet (b.1742 Events January–March * January 9 – Robert Walpole is made Earl of Orford, and resigns as First Lord of the Treasury and Chancellor of the Exchequer, effectively ending his period as Prime Minister of Great Britain. On his for ...) See also References {{Year in Europe, 1785 ...
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Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of Norway. Bouvet Island, located in the Subantarctic, is a dependency of Norway; it also lays claims to the Antarctic territories of Peter I Island and Queen Maud Land. The capital and largest city in Norway is Oslo. Norway has a total area of and had a population of 5,425,270 in January 2022. The country shares a long eastern border with Sweden at a length of . It is bordered by Finland and Russia to the northeast and the Skagerrak strait to the south, on the other side of which are Denmark and the United Kingdom. Norway has an extensive coastline, facing the North Atlantic Ocean and the Barents Sea. The maritime influence dominates Norway's climate, with mild lowland temperatures on the se ...
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1854 In Norway
Events in the year 1854 in Norway. Incumbents *Monarch: Oscar I. Events * 26 August – A new conscription law was sanctioned, under which all Norwegian men regardless of condition and position had an obligation to serve in the armed forces. * 1 September – The first Norwegian railway, Hovedbanen between Oslo and Eidsvoll, is opened. This also constitutes the establishment of the now state owned Norwegian State Railways. Arts and literature Births *4 January – Henrik Jæger, literary historian (died 1895). *9 February – Ole Georg Gjøsteen, educator and politician (died 1936) *14 March – Ole Olsen Malm, physician, veterinarian, civil servant and politician (died 1917). *25 March – Tycho Kielland, jurist and journalist (died 1904) *16 June – Herbjørn Gausta, artist (died 1924) *2 September – Hans Jæger, writer, philosopher and anarchist political activist (died 1910). *2 October – Mathias Larsen Blilie, politician *5 October – Haakon Ditlev Lowzow, milita ...
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Johan Herman Wessel
Johan Herman Wessel (6 October 1742 – 29 December 1785) was an 18th-century Danish-Norwegian poet, satirist and playwright. His written work was characterized by the use of parody and satiric wit. Biography Wessel was born and raised at Vestby in Akershus, Norway. He was the son of Jonas Wessel (1707–1785) and Helene Maria Schumacher (1715–1789). His father was a parish priest. He was one of thirteen children in a family. His younger brothers included mathematician Caspar Wessel (1745–1818) and jurist Ole Christopher Wessel (1744–1794) His sister-in-law was landowner Maren Juel (1749–1815) and naval hero Peter Tordenskjold (1690–1720) was his grand uncle. He entered attended Oslo Cathedral School in 1757 followed by the University of Copenhagen in 1761. At the university, he studied foreign languages. He later made a living principally as a tutor and translator. He lived most of his somewhat bohemian life in Copenhagen, dependent on casual work and weakened ...
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1862 In Norway
Events in the year 1862 in Norway. Incumbents *Monarch: Charles IV. Events *23 June – Norway's second railway, Hamar-Grundsetbanen, is opened. *3 October – Kongsvingerbanen, Norway's third railway opens between Lillestrøm and Kongsvinger, is opened. Arts and literature *The poem Terje Vigen, written by Henrik Ibsen, is published. Births January to June *22 February – Hulda Garborg, writer, novelist, playwright, poet, folk dancer and theatre instructor (died 1934) *14 March – Vilhelm Bjerknes, physicist and meteorologist (died 1951) *16 June – Olaf Frydenlund, rifle shooter and Olympic silver medallist (died 1947) *25 June – Thomas Wegner Larsen Haaland, politician July to December *4 August – Albert Gran, Norwegian-American actor (born 1932) *15 August – Fernanda Nissen, journalist, literary critic, theatre critic, politician and feminist pioneer (died 1920) *21 September – Johan Castberg, jurist and politician (died 1926) *23 September – Bernt B. Ha ...
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Rosemaling
Rose-painting, , or is a Scandinavian decorative folk painting that flourished from the 1700s to the mid-19th century, particularly in Norway. In Sweden, rose-painting began to be called , c. 1901, for the region where it had been most popular and (''kurbits''), in the 1920s, for a characteristic trait, but in Norway the old name still predominates beside terms for local variants. Rose-painting was used to decorate church walls and ceilings. It then spread to wooden items commonly used in daily life, such as ale bowls, stools, chairs, cupboards, boxes, and trunks. Using stylized ornamentation made up of fantasy flowers, scrollwork, fine line work, flowing patterns and sometimes geometric elements give rose-painting its unique feel. Some paintings may include landscapes and architectural elements. Rose-painting also utilizes other decorative painting techniques such as glazing, spattering, marbleizing, manipulating the paint with the fingers or other objects. Regional styles of r ...
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Knut Mevasstaul
Knut Olavson Mevasstaul (1785–1862) was a Norwegian rose painter (''norsk rosemaler''). He was from Kviteseid in Telemark, Norway. He was trained in the decorative folk art of Rosemaling in the traditional style of Vest-Telemark in Upper Telemark. The Telemark style of decorative, ornamental painting is commonly asymmetrical with motives of leaves and blooming flowers that are varied and irregular. His festive, richly designed rococo vines and fine rolling marbling are found in a variety of room decorations in Telemark, including in Morgedal Morgedal is a village in the municipality of Kviteseid, Telemark, Norway. The village gas been described as the "cradle of skiing". Morgedal, Norway is a village whose most famous residents were Sondre Norheim, known to be the father of modern sk ... and Seljord. Many of his works have been retained, both complete painted rooms as well as smaller objects such as chests. References Related reading *Ellingsgard, Nils (1999) ''N ...
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1849 In Norway
Events in the year 1849 in Norway. Incumbents *Monarch: Oscar I. Events * 21 March – Hamar was refounded as a city (lost its city status in 1587). * 26 July – The official inauguration of the Norwegian Royal Palace ( no, Slottet or formally ), which occurred during the reign of Oscar I. *Ryvarden Lighthouse was established. Arts and literature Births *18 February – Alexander Kielland, novelist (died 1906) *8 March – Eduard Boeckmann, Norwegian American ophthalmologist, physician and inventor. (died 1927) *9 March – Nils P. Haugen, U.S. Representative from Wisconsin (died 1931) *5 June – Vilhelm Andreas Wexelsen, bishop and politician (died 1909) *15 December – Amund B. Larsen, linguist (died 1928) Full date unknown *Marcus Olaus Bockman, priest and theologian (died 1942) *Hans Dahl, painter (died 1937) * Johan Leonard Hagen, politician * Jon Eriksson Helland II, Hardanger fiddle maker (died 1869) *Birger Kildal, politician and Minister (died 1913) * Chris ...
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Michel Nielsen Grendahl
Michel Nielsen Grendahl (12 March 1775 - 18 January 1849) was a Norwegian farmer, shipbuilder and politician. Grendahl was born at Rennebu in Sor-Trondelag, Norway. His parents were Niels Mikkelsen Grindal (1739-1811) and Randi Mikkelsdatter Stavne (1745-1814). He grew up on the family farm (''Øvre Grindal i Rennebu'') in the parish of Rennebu. He traveled to Bergen where he first became interested in shipping. In 1806, he traveled to Kristiansund where he engaged in shipbuilding. His business did well but he was determined to return to farming. In 1821, he bought Havstein (''Havstein Gård på Byåsen''), large farm in the Trondheim district of Byåsen. Influenced by the reform teachings of Hans Nielsen Hauge, his farm became a spiritual center for the Haugean Movement (''haugianere''). Grendahl was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1830, 1833, 1836 and 1842, representing the rural constituency of ''Søndre Trondhjems Amt'' (today Sør-Trøndelag Sør-Trà ...
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1869 In Norway
Events in the year 1869 in Norway. Incumbents *List of Norwegian monarchs, Monarch: Charles XV of Sweden, Charles IV. Events *14 August – Charles Wilhelm Thesen leaves Norway in his 117-ton schooner ''Albatros'', loaded with timber to sell in New Zealand. *16 November – Charles Wilhelm Thesen arrives in Cape Town. After bad weather delays his onward journey, he decides to stay in South Africa. Arts and literature *3 April – Edvard Grieg's ''Piano Concerto (Grieg), Piano Concerto in A minor'' receives its première in Copenhagen, played by Edmund Neupert, with Holger Simon Paulli conducting. Births January to June *18 February – Johan Hjort, fisheries scientist, marine zoologist and oceanographer (died 1948 in Norway, 1948) *23 March – Waldemar Ager, newspaperman and author in America (died 1941 in Norway, 1941) *1 April – Peter Egge, writer (died 1959 in Norway, 1959) *11 April – Gustav Vigeland, sculptor (died 1943 in Norway, 1943) *5 May – Hjalmar Christen ...
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Gustav Peter Blom
Gustav Peter Blom (4 July 1785 – 28 October 1869) was a Norwegian civil servant, politician and historian. He was a member of the Norwegian Constitutional Assembly at Eidsvoll during 1814. Blom was born at Hurum in Buskerud, Norway. Blom took his law degree in 1807 and worked as district stipendiary magistrate (''sorenskriver'') in Nordre Jarlsberg. He was later appointed stipendiary magistrate (''byfoged'') and town clerk (''byskriver'') in Drammen. While stationed there, he was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1830.Gustav Peter Blom
— Norwegian Social Science Data Services (NSD)
He was later County ...
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Georg Jacob Bull
Georg Jacob Bull (born 1 August 1785 in Christiania, died 12 December 1854) was a Norwegian jurist and politician. He was a stipendiary magistrate (''byfogd'') of Bergen from 1810 to 1821. While stationed here, he was elected to the Norwegian Parliament for the year 1821.Georg Jacob Bull born 1785
- Norwegian Social Science Data Services (NSD)
Bull was then appointed County Governor of ''Jarlsbergs og Laurvigs amt'' (today named Vestfold), serving from 1821 to 1829.Norwegian Counties
— World Statesmen.org
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List Of Norwegian Monarchs
The list of Norwegian monarchs ( no, kongerekken or ''kongerekka'') begins in 872: the traditional dating of the Battle of Hafrsfjord, after which victorious King Harald Fairhair merged several petty kingdoms into that of his father. Named after the homonymous geographical region, Harald's realm was later to be known as the Kingdom of Norway. Traditionally established in 872 and existing continuously for over 1,100 years, the Kingdom of Norway is one of the original states of Europe: King Harald V, who has reigned since 1991, is the 64th monarch according to the official list. During interregna, Norway has been ruled by variously titled regents. Several royal dynasties have possessed the Throne of the Kingdom of Norway: the more prominent include the Fairhair dynasty (872–970), the House of Sverre (1184–1319), and the House of Oldenburg (1450–1481, 1483–1533, 1537–1814, and from 1905) including branches Holstein-Gottorp (1814–1818) and Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg ...
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