1748 In Sweden
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1748 In Sweden
Events from the year 1748 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Frederick I Events * - The King is no longer able to participate in politics because of health reasons, and a stamp with his signature is manufactured and used by the government of the Riksdag of the Estates. * - The Royal Order of the Seraphim, Order of the Sword and Order of the Polar Star is created. * - A new law disbands the privileges of all factories who cannot support themselves with the exception of private home manufacture. * - The Romani are formally allowed to live in Sweden. The condition is however that they settle permanently and abandon their nomadic life style. * - Eva Ekeblad is inducted to the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. She is the first female member there. * - A fund and a home is established for the support of widows and orphans of sailors.Du Rietz, Anita, Kvinnors entreprenörskap: under 400 år, 1. uppl., Dialogos, Stockholm, 2013 Births * * 27 February - Anders Sparrm ...
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Anders Sparrman
Anders Sparrman (27 February 1748, Tensta, Uppland – 9 August 1820) was a Swedish naturalist, abolitionist and an apostle of Carl Linnaeus. Biography left, Miniature of Sparrman at the time of his travels with James Cook. By unknown artist. Sparrman was the son of a clergyman. At the age of nine he enrolled at Uppsala University, beginning medical studies at fourteen and becoming one of the outstanding pupils of Linnaeus. In 1765 he went on a voyage to China as ship's doctor, returning two years later and describing the animals and plants he had encountered. On this voyage he met Carl Gustaf Ekeberg. He sailed for the Cape of Good Hope in January 1772 to take up a post as a tutor. When James Cook arrived there later in the year at the start of his second voyage, Sparrman was taken on as assistant naturalist to Johann and Georg Forster. After the voyage he returned to Cape Town in July 1775 and practiced medicine, earning enough to finance a journey into the interior. He ...
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1816 In Sweden
Events from the year 1816 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Charles XIII Events * Sweden joins the Holy Alliance. * Inauguration of the ''Segerlindska teatern'' in Gothenburg.Teaterliv i Göteborg, Åke Pettersson 1992 Births * 3 February - Carl Olof Rosenius, preacher, author and editor (died 1868) * 18 March - Louise von Fersen, heiress (died 1879) * 12 June – Nils Blommér, painter (died 1853) * 23 June – Fredrik Wilhelm Scholander, architect, painter and composer (died 1881) * 2 July - Wilhelmina Josephson, pianist (died 1906) * 20 September – Fredrik August Dahlgren, writer (died 1895) * - Jeanette Berglind, sign language teacher and principal (died 1903) * - Fredrika Limnell, salonnière, women's right activist, philanthropist (died 1897) * - Aurore Storckenfeldt, educator (died 1900) * - Edvard Stjernström, stage actor and theater director (died 1877) Deaths * 14 January – Rutger Macklean, a driving figure in the reorganization of agricultural la ...
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Charlotte Manderström
Virginia Charlotta "Charlotte" Manderström, née ''Duwall'' (1748–1816), was a Swedish lady in waiting and noble. She was the lady in waiting and favorite of the Swedish Queen consort, Sophia Magdalena of Denmark. She was born to the noble Carl Erik Duwall and Virginia Lucretia Duwall. Prior to her marriage, she served as maid of honor to queen Sophia Magdalena. Manderström and her colleague, Maria Aurora Uggla, has been described as the two closest friends and confidants of the queen, who otherwise lived a very reclusive and solitary life with few close friends. It is noted that the famed Sophie Hagman was employed as her maid prior to becoming the mistress of Prince Frederick Adolph. In 1773, she married the courtier Baron Christopher Manderström. By marriage, she automatically lost her office of maid of honor and reportedly feared that she would be sent away. Louise Meijerfeldt wrote about this episode in a letter to Brita Horn that year, that Manderström: "state ...
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1780 In Sweden
Events from the year 1780 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Gustav III Events * * 8 June – Henrik af Trolle is appointed general admiral and chief of the Swedish naval fleet. * August – Sweden, Denmark-Norway and Russia conduct an alliance of neutrality against Great Britain's privateers. Births * * 3 April – Abraham Rydberg, shipowner and philanthropist (d. 1845) * 4 July – Sofia Hjärne, baroness (d. 1860) * 15 July – Emilie Petersen, philanthropist (d. 1859) * Bror Cederström, minister of war (d. 1877) * Anna Carlström, licensed brothel owner (d. 1850) Deaths * April 5 – Ulrika Strömfelt, Swedish courtier (b. 1724) * Martin Nürenbach, stage artist and theater director (year of birth unknown) References External links Years of the 18th century in Sweden Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN W ...
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Hedvig Wigert
Hedvig Christina Wigert née ''Falk'' (February 1748 – 4 January 1780) was a Swedish opera singer. She belonged to the pioneer generation of performers of the Royal Swedish Opera. Hedvig Falk belonged to the first group of singers hired at the foundation of the Royal Swedish Opera in Bollhuset in 1773. She was at that point known for her musical talent and referred to as "one for her musical talent already well-known female", and Gustav III wanted her for the part of the goddess Doris in the opening grand opera ''Thetis och Pélée'', an opera in Swedish composed by Francesco Uttini with words by , which was to be performed at the inauguration of the new Opera. The employment of Wigert illustrates social and gender related issues. There was an initial difficulty to enroll female singers because the profession had a low status in the 18th-century. Wigert also illustrate the fact that people from the upper class participated in the Opera project of the king. Similar to the ca ...
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Louis Masreliez
Louis Masreliez (1748 – 19 March 1810), born Adrien Louis Masreliez, was a French born, Swedish painter and interior designer. Biography Masreliez was born in Paris and came to Sweden at the age of 5 in 1753. He was the son of French ornamental sculptor Adrien Masreliez (1717-1806) and the elder brother of sculptor Jean Baptiste Masreliez (1753–1801). He began his education at the Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts (''Ritakademien'') at the age of 10. Since the academy did not teach painting, he studied in Stockholm at the workshop of ornament painter Lorens Gottman (1708-1779). In 1769 he was given a study grant which he used to travel to Paris, Bologna and Rome to study. In Rome he spent time with several of the French, Italian and German artists who would shape the Neoclassicism decorative style. In 1783, Louis Masreliez was called back to Sweden after his twelve-year absence. Following his returned to Sweden, he became a member (''ledamot'') of the R ...
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1810 In Sweden
Events from the year 1810 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Charles XIII Events * 6 January - Treaty of Paris (1810) * 7 January - The newly elected heir to the throne, Charles August, arrives in Sweden. * 28 May - Charles August, Crown Prince of Sweden dies. Rumors suspect poisoning by the Gustavian Party. * May - Maria Nilsdotter i Ölmeskog dissolves a potential rebel army and are rewarded by the monarch for having prevented a rebellion. * 20 June - Fersen murder: Axel von Fersen the Younger, a member of the Gustavian Party, is killed by a lynch mob in Stockholm suspected of having murdered Charles August. * 21 August - Jean Baptiste Bernadotte is elected the new heir to the Swedish throne. * 20 October - Jean Baptiste Bernadotte arrives in Sweden. * 2 November - Jean Baptiste Bernadotte makes his formal entry in Stockholm and takes the name Charles John. * 2 November - The Swedish Act of Succession is passed. * 5 November - Jean Baptiste Bernadotte is formally adop ...
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Jonas Dryander
Jonas Carlsson Dryander (5 March 1748 – 19 October 1810) was a Swedish botanist. Biography Dryander was born in Gothenburg, Sweden. He was the son of Carl Leonard Dryander and Brita Maria Montin. He was a pupil of Carl Linnaeus at Uppsala University. He entered Lund University in 1778 and received his Master of Philosophy in 1778. He arrived in London on 10 July 1777. He became associated with Sir Joseph Banks and, following the death of Swedish naturalist Daniel Solander in 1782, was the librarian of the Royal Society and Vice-President of the Linnean Society of London. Dryander's publications included ''Catalogus bibliothecae historico-naturalis Josephi Banks'' (1796-1800). In 1784, he was elected a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The genus ''Dryandra'' was named in his honour by his friend and fellow scientist Carl Peter Thunberg (1743–1828) and Robert Brown named '' Grevillea dryandri'' in his honour. References External link ...
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1820 In Sweden
Events from the year 1820 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Charles XIV John Events * - Foundation of the ''Swedbank'' * - '' Nattvardsbarnen'' by Esaias Tegnér. * - '' Markalls sömnlösa nätter'' (1820–21) by Per Adam Wallmark. * - '' Runesvärdet'' av Karl August Nicander * - '' Senare dikter af Vitalis'' by Erik Sjöberg * - The Wolf of Gysinge killed its first victim Births * 6 October – Jenny Lind, opera singer (died 1887). * - Anna-Kajsa Norman, folk musician (died 1903) * - Kloka Anna i Vallåkra, religious visionary and natural healer (died 1896) Deaths * 16 February – Georg Carl von Döbeln, war hero (born 1758) * 25 May – Eric Ruuth, governor general (born 1746) * - Charlotte Du Rietz, love interest of Gustav III (born 1744) References External links Years of the 19th century in Sweden Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name ...
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Royal Swedish Academy Of Sciences
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences ( sv, Kungliga Vetenskapsakademien) is one of the Swedish Royal Academies, royal academies of Sweden. Founded on 2 June 1739, it is an independent, non-governmental scientific organization that takes special responsibility for promoting natural sciences and mathematics and strengthening their influence in society, whilst endeavouring to promote the exchange of ideas between various disciplines. The goals of the academy are: * to be a forum where researchers meet across subject boundaries, * to offer a unique environment for research, * to provide support to younger researchers, * to reward outstanding research efforts, * to communicate internationally among scientists, * to advance the case for science within society and to influence research policy priorities * to stimulate interest in mathematics and science in school, and * to disseminate and popularize scientific information in various forms. Every year, the academy awards the Nobel Priz ...
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