1703 In Art
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1703 In Art
Events from the year 1703 in art. Events * May – The Cabin of Peter the Great is constructed in three days, by soldiers of the Semyonovsky Regiment. Its wooden walls are painted with red oil to resemble brick, and the rooms come to be known as the "red chambers". * Pierre Le Gros the Younger completes the tomb of Cardinal Girolamo Casanate in the Archbasilica of St. John Lateran, Rome. Paintings * Nicolas de Largillière – ''La belle Strasbourgeoise'' * Sebastiano Ricci – '' Rape of the Sabine Women'' * Adriaen van der Werff – ''Jesus Laid in the Tomb'' * Lancelot Volders – Group portrait of the Leuven justices Births * February 18 – Corrado Giaquinto, Italian Rococo painter (died 1765) * September 29 – François Boucher, French Rococo painter, engraver and designer (died 1770) * ''date unknown'' ** Sir Henry Cheere, 1st Baronet, English sculptor (died 1781) ** Ignazio Hugford, or Ignatius Heckford, Florentine painter (died 1778) ** Gaetano Sabatini, Ita ...
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Cabin Of Peter The Great
The cabin of Peter the Great (Russian language, Russian: ''Domik Petra I'' or ''Domik Petra Pervogo'' or ''Domik Petra Velikogo'') is a small wooden house which was the first St Petersburg "palace" of Tsar Peter the Great. The log cabin was constructed in three days in May 1703, by soldiers of the Semyonovskiy Regiment. At that time, the new St. Petersburg was described as "a heap of villages linked together, like some plantation in the West Indies". The date of its construction is now considered to mark the foundation of the city. The design is a combination of an izba, a traditional Russian countryside house typical of the 17th century, and the Tsar's beloved Dutch Baroque, later to evolve into the Petrine Baroque. Peter built similar ''domiki'' elsewhere in Russia - for example, in Voronezh, and Vologda. The wooden cabin in St. Petersburg covers only and contains three rooms - living room, bedroom, and study. It has large ornate windows and a high hipped roof of wooden tiles. ...
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1770 In Art
Events from the year 1770 in art. Events * Anne Vallayer-Coster is admitted to the Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture at the age of twenty-six. McKinven, Mary Jane. June 2002. ''Stunning Still Lifes by Anne Vallayer-Coster, Foremost 18th-Century Painter in Court of Marie-Antoinette'' National Gallery of Art (June 2002) Works * Thomas Gainsborough – approximate date ** ''The Blue Boy'' ** '' Thomas Linley'' * Sir Joshua Reynolds – '' Colonel Acland and Lord Sydney: The Archers'' * Alexander Roslin ** Portrait of the artist's wife (Marie-Suzanne Giroust) ** Portrait of Prince Frederick Adolf of Sweden * George Stubbs ** A Horse Frightened by a Lion' (Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool) ** '' A Lion Attacking a Horse'' (Yale University Art Gallery) * Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo – ''The Immaculate Conception with Saint Lawrence and Saint Francis of Paola'' (approximate date) * Benjamin West – ''The Death of General Wolfe'' Births * January 13 – Anatole Devosge, Fren ...
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Maria De Dominici
Suor Maria de Dominici (6 December 1645 – 18 March 1703) was a Maltese painter, sculptor, and a Carmelite tertiary nun. Born into a family of artists based in the city of Birgu (Vittoriosa), she was the daughter of a goldsmith and appraiser for the Knights of Malta. Two of her brothers, Raimondo de Dominici and Francesco de Dominici, were painters. Raimondo's son Bernardo would write a contemporary art history book that included references to his aunt Maria. Biography During her teens, de Dominici studied under the painter and sculptor Mattia Preti, who was painting and sculpting the interior of St. John's Co-Cathedral in Valletta at the time. She is believed to have contributed, and is specifically recorded as assisting Preti on his best known work, a series of paintings depicting the life and martyrdom of St John the Baptist (1661–1666), which decorates the vaults of the co-Cathedral. She was a strong-minded and versatile person; characteristics clearly seen in the two wi ...
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March 16
Events Pre-1600 * 934 – Meng Zhixiang declares himself emperor and establishes Later Shu as a new state independent of Later Tang. *1190 – Massacre of Jews at Clifford's Tower, York. * 1244 – Over 200 Cathars who refuse to recant are burnt to death after the Fall of Montségur. 1601–1900 * 1621 – Samoset, a Mohegan, visits the settlers of Plymouth Colony and greets them, "Welcome, Englishmen! My name is Samoset." *1660 – The Long Parliament of England is dissolved so as to prepare for the new Convention Parliament. * 1792 – King Gustav III of Sweden is shot; he dies on March 29. * 1802 – The Army Corps of Engineers is established to found and operate the United States Military Academy at West Point. *1815 – Prince Willem proclaims himself King of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands, the first constitutional monarch in the Netherlands. * 1872 – The Wanderers F.C. win the first FA Cup, the oldest football co ...
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1772 In Art
Events from the year 1772 in art. Events *July 13 – Captain James Cook leaves Plymouth in HMS ''Resolution'' on his second voyage of exploration with landscape painter William Hodges onboard (in lieu of Johann Zoffany). *King George III of the United Kingdom appoints Benjamin West official painter to the court. Works *John Singleton Copley – ''Samuel Adams'' (Museum of Fine Arts, Boston) *Thomas Gainsborough **''The Linley Sisters'' **'' William Johnstone-Pulteney'' * Thomas Jones – ''Pencerrig'' *Tilly Kettle – ''Dancing Girls (Blacks)'' *Anton Raphael Mengs – '' The Triumph of History over Time'' (Allegory of the Museum Clementinum; ceiling fresco in the Camera dei Papiri, Vatican Library) *Fyodor Rokotov – ''Portrait of Alexandra Struyskaya'' *Alexander Roslin **'' King Christian VII of Denmark'' **'' King Gustav III of Sweden'' *George Stubbs **''The Kongouro from New Holland'' **''Portrait of a Large Dog'' *Claude Joseph Vernet – ''The Shipwreck'' *Joseph Wri ...
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William Taverner (artist)
William Taverner (1703 – 20 October 1772) was an English judge and amateur landscape artist. Life Taverner was the son of dramatist William Taverner (d. 1731) and was articled (in the legal sense) to his father (a judge) on 5 April 1720. Like his father, he became a procurator-general of the Arches Court - the ecclesiastical court of the province of Canterbury, based in London. He devoted his leisure time to art, and according to Redgrave,Redgrave, Samuel. A Dictionary of Artists of the English School' (G. Bell, 1878) p. 424. 'His drawings are chiefly in body colour, imitating the Italian masters, mostly woody scenes, and, though clever, do not by any means maintain the great reputation which he enjoyed in his own day.' He died on 20 October 1772 and a writer in the 'Gentleman's Magazine' (p. 496) called him "one of the best landscape-painters England ever produced, but as he painted only for amusement, his paintings are very rare, and will bear a high price". Taverner gav ...
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1771 In Art
Events from the year 1771 in art. Events * Limoges porcelain manufacture established in France. Works * Cristóbal de Aguilar – ''Manuel de Amat y Junient as Protector of the Monastery of the Nazarene'' * Jean-Baptiste-Siméon Chardin – '' Self-portrait in spectacles'' (pastel) * Louis-Bernard Coclers – ''Interior of a Foundry'' * John Singleton Copley **Daniel Crommelin Verplanck' (Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York) **''Ezekiel Goldthwait'' and ''Mrs. Ezekiel Goldthwait (Elizabeth Lewis)'' (Museum of Fine Arts, Boston) * Jacques-Louis David – ''Minerva Fighting Mars'' (''Combat de Mars contre Minerve'') * Anton Graff **''Gotthold Ephraim Lessing'' **''Moses Mendelssohn'' * Jean-Antoine Houdon – Portrait bust of Diderot *John Hamilton Mortimer – Combined portrait of Dr Daniel Solander, Sir Joseph Banks, Captain James Cook, Dr John Hawkesworth and John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich * Alexander Roslin – '' King Gustav III of Sweden and his Brothers'' * Claude ...
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Andrea Soldi
Andrea Soldi (1703–1771) was an Italian portraitist active in Britain. Life The only remaining source for this painter's early years is George Vertue, who in 1738 stated he was "about thirty-five or rather more", had been born in Florence and had come to England in about 1736 on the advice of British merchants belonging to the Levant Company, who had commissioned their portraits from him during his travels in the Middle East. From 1738 to 1744 he won much success in London's art market and among Italophile noblemen back from their Grand Tour, being preferred to both English portrait practice (fluctuating between Rococo and Kneller-like styles) and to other Italian portraitists in England at the time, such as the Cavaliere Rusca (worked in London 1738–39), and Andrea Casali (worked in London 1741–66). Beginning "above thirty portraits" from April to August 1738 alone (according to Vertue), Soldi's only serious rival was Jean-Baptiste van Loo (in London 1737–42). Part ...
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1734 In Art
{{Year nav topic5, 1734, art Events from the year 1734 in art. Events * Engraving Copyright Act (' Hogarth's Act') in Britain protects original engravings. * Charles-Joseph Natoire receives his first royal commission, for the Chambre de la Reine at the Palace of Versailles. Works * Jean-Baptiste-Siméon Chardin ** '' The Game of Knucklebones'' ** ''The House of Cards'' * Charles-Joseph Natoire – '' Venus Demanding Arms from Vulcan for Aeneas'' * Bartolomeo Nazari - '' Portrait of Farinelli'' * Peter Scheemakers – Gilded equestrian statue of King William III (Kingston upon Hull, England) Births * January 10 – Giovanni Pichler, German-Italian artist in engraved gems (died 1791) * March 9 ** Marie-Suzanne Giroust, French painter (died 1772) ** Francisco Bayeu y Subías, Spanish painter in the Neoclassical style, primarily of religious and historical themes (died 1795) * April 1 – Cristoforo Dall'Acqua, Italian painter and engraver (died 1787) * May 7 – Jean Humbe ...
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Gaetano Sabatini
Gaetano Sabatini (1703–1734; or 1731), also known as ''il Mutarolo'' (or ''Il Mutolo'') due to his deaf-mutism, was an Italian draftsman and Baroque painter. Born in Bologna to a domestic worker for the aristocratic Marescalchi family, he perfected his style first in drawing, then in painting. The painter Francesco Monti mentored him as a painter. He painted an altarpiece of the church of the Celestine order in Bologna. He died young in Bologna.Felsina pittrice, vite de' pittori bolognesi: tomo terzo
by Luigi Crespi page 320. The
Getty Museum The J. Paul Getty Museum, commonly referred to as the Getty, is an art museum in Los Angeles, California housed on ...
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1778 In Art
Events from the year 1778 in art. Events * December – The artistic cargo of the British ship ''Westmorland'', seized by the French, is acquired by Spanish interests. * Nicholas Pocock gives up his career as a seaman and devotes himself to painting. Paintings * John Singleton Copley – '' Watson and the Shark'' * Francisco Goya – '' Children With a Cart'' * Jean-Antoine Houdon – Portrait busts of Rousseau and Voltaire * John Hamilton Mortimer – Sir Arthegal, the Knight of Justice, with Talus, the Iron Man (from Spenser’s ‘Faerie Queene’)' * Sir Joshua Reynolds ** ''Jane, Countess of Harrington'' ** ''Lady Caroline Howard'' ** ''Captain John Hayes St Leger'' * George Romney – '' Jane Gordon, Duchess of Gordon, and Her Son, George Gordon'' * Richard Samuel – '' Portraits in the Characters of the Muses in the Temple of Apollo'' * Gilbert Stuart – ''Self-portrait'' * Benjamin West – ''The Battle of the Boyne'' * Johann Zoffany – ''Tribuna of the Uffizi'' (co ...
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Ignazio Hugford
''A miracle of St. Francis of Paola'' by Hugford. Ignazio Hugford, or Ignatius Heckford (1703–1778), was an Italian painter active mostly in Tuscany in an early Neoclassic style. Life and work Ignazio Hugford was born in Pisa, the son of a resident English watchmaker who worked for the House of Medici. Hugford was at the age of 9 an apprentice with Anton Domenico Gabbiani. In 1745, he painted over a dozen canvases for the refectory of the Benedictine Abbey of Vallombrosa, where his brother, Ferdinando Enrico, became abbot. Hugford was also instrumental in the development of techniques for scagliola. Hugford joined the ''Accademia del Disegno'' of Florence, and published a biography on his mentor. He was also involved in designs for works in scagliola. Among his masterpieces in painting is the '' Countess Matilde Donates her Riches to the Church'' in the church of San Bartolommeo in Pantano in Pistoia. In the same Pistoiese church are canvasses of ''St. Peter crosses the fire' ...
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