1700 In Art
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1700 In Art
Events from the year 1700 in art. Events * Luca Giordano returns to Naples a wealthy man after the death of his patron, Charles II of Spain. * Pierre Le Gros the Younger is elected to the Accademia di San Luca. Works *Richard Brakenburgh – ''A May Queen Festival'' *Pierre Gobert **Portrait of Abbé Fleury ** Portrait of Françoise-Marie de Bourbon, Duchess of Chartres *Sir Godfrey Kneller – Portrait of Lady Mary Berkeley, wife of Thomas Chambers *Sebastiano Ricci **Frescoes and ''Saint Gregory the Great intercedes with the Madonna'' in chapel of Santissimo Sacramento in church of Abbey of Santa Giustina, Padua **'' Venus and Cupid'' (approximate date: 1549 Births * January 1 – Antonio Galli Bibiena, Italian architect/painter, also at Vienna Hofburg (died 1774) * January 8 – Augustyn Mirys, Polish painter (died 1790) * March 3 – Charles-Joseph Natoire, French painter (died 1777) * May 12 – Luigi Vanvitelli, Italian-born architect (died 1773) * August 18 – ...
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Luca Giordano
Luca Giordano (18 October 1634 – 3 January 1705) was an Italian late-Baroque painter and printmaker in etching. Fluent and decorative, he worked successfully in Naples and Rome, Florence, and Venice, before spending a decade in Spain. Early life and training Born in Naples, Giordano was the son of the painter Antonio Giordano. In around 1650 he was apprenticed to Ribera on the recommendation of the viceroy of Naples and his early work was heavily influenced by his teacher. Like Ribera, he painted many half-length figures of philosophers, either imaginary portraits of specific figures, or generic types. He acquired the nickname ''Luca fa presto'', which translates into "Luca paints quickly." His speed, in design as well as handiwork, and his versatility, which enabled him to imitate other painters deceptively, earned for him two other epithets, "The Thunderbolt" (''Fulmine'') and "The Proteus" of painting. Following a period studying in Rome, Parma and Venice, Gior ...
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Hofburg
The Hofburg is the former principal imperial palace of the Habsburg dynasty. Located in the centre of Vienna, it was built in the 13th century and expanded several times afterwards. It also served as the imperial winter residence, as Schönbrunn Palace was the summer residence. Since 1946, it is the official residence and workplace of the president of Austria. Since 1279, the Hofburg area has been the documented seat of government.Aeiou-Hofburg-English
, "Hofburg, Wien" (history), ''Encyclopedia of Austria'', Aeiou Project, 2006.
The Hofburg has been expanded over the centuries to include various residences (with the ''Amalienburg'' and the ), the imperial chapel (''Hofkapelle'' or ''Burgkape ...
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1762 In Art
Events from the year 1762 in art. Events * Trevi Fountain in Rome is completed after thirty years of work, with Nicola Salvi's design being modified by Giovanni Paolo Panini. * The art collection of Joseph Smith (1682–1770), Joseph Smith, former British Consul (representative), consul in Venice, including many works by Canaletto, is sold to King George III of Great Britain for the Royal Collection. * James Stuart (1713–1788), James Stuart and Nicholas Revett's ''Antiquities of Athens'' is published. * Horace Walpole begins publication of ''Anecdotes of Painting in England'', based on George Vertue's manuscript notes. Paintings *Thomas Davies (British Army officer), Thomas Davies – ''An East View of the Great Cataract of Niagara'' *François-Hubert Drouais – '':File:Франсуа Гюбер Друэ младший. Портрет князя Д.М.Голицына.jpg, Portrait of Dmitry Mikhaylovich Golitsyn'' *Nathaniel Hone the Elder, Nathaniel Hone – Portrait of Lie ...
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Lars Pinnerud
Lars Pinnerud (18 August 1700 – 1762) was a Norwegian farmer and woodcarver. He was the most prominent woodcarver in Hedmark in the early 18th century. His works influenced later artists in Hedmark and Oppland, in particular in the Gudbrand Valley. Pinnerud was born in the parish of Furnes in Hedmark, Norway. Among his works were the pulpit and altarpiece of Østsinni Church (''Østsinni kirke'') in Nordre Land, from 1725 and interior in Nes Church in Ringsaker. Other works included church interiors at Dovre Church, Hof Church, Stor-Elvdal Church, Ytre Rendal Church, Fluberg Church and Nordsinni Church. One of his cabinets is located at the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History and a chest is on display at Maihaugen Maihaugen (''De Sandvigske Samlinger på Maihaugen, Lillehammer'') is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Lillehammer, Norway. Maihaugen, with close to 200 buildings, is one of Northern Europe's largest open-air museums and is one of th .... ...
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August 18
Events Pre-1600 * 684 – Battle of Marj Rahit: Umayyad partisans defeat the supporters of Ibn al-Zubayr and cement Umayyad control of Syria. * 707 – Princess Abe accedes to the imperial Japanese throne as Empress Genmei. *1304 – The Battle of Mons-en-Pévèle is fought to a draw between the French army and the Flemish militias. *1487 – The Siege of Málaga ends with the taking of the city by Castilian and Aragonese forces. *1492 – The first grammar of the Spanish language (''Gramática de la lengua castellana'') is presented to Queen Isabella I. *1572 – The Huguenot King Henry III of Navarre marries the Catholic Margaret of Valois, ostensibly to reconcile the feuding Protestants and Catholics of France. *1590 – John White, the governor of the Roanoke Colony, returns from a supply trip to England and finds his settlement deserted. 1601–1900 *1612 – The trial of the Pendle witches, one of England's most famous witch trials ...
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1773 In Art
Events from the year 1773 in art. Events * July 25 – Francisco Goya marries Josefa Bayeu. * Ulrika Pasch elected in to the Royal Swedish Academy of Arts Paintings * John Singleton Copley – Portrait of Mrs Winslow * François-Hubert Drouais – Portrait of Marie Antoinette * Dmitry Levitzky – Portraits of the young ladies of the Smolny Institute in Saint Petersburg * Charles Willson Peale – Family Group portrait * Sir Joshua Reynolds – Lady Anne Luttrell, The Duchess of Cumberland' * Joseph Wright of Derby – '' Earthstopper on the Banks of the Derwent'' * Melchior Wyrsch – ''Reginald Pole Carew'' * Joseph Vernet – ''A Shipwreck in Stormy Seas'' Awards * Births * January 5 – Pieter Fontijn, Dutch painter and drawer (died 1839) * January 31 – Luigi Pichler, German-Italian artist in engraved gems (died 1854) * July 7 – Moses Haughton the Younger, English engraver and painter of portrait miniatures (died 1849) * December 9 – Marianne Ehrenström, Swedis ...
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Luigi Vanvitelli
Luigi Vanvitelli (; 12 May 1700 – 1 March 1773), known in Dutch as (), was an Italian architect and painter. The most prominent 18th-century architect of Italy, he practised a sober classicising academic Late Baroque style that made an easy transition to Neoclassicism. Biography Vanvitelli was born in Naples, the son of an Italian woman, Anna Lorenzani, and a Dutch painter of land and cityscapes (veduta), Caspar van Wittel, who also used the name Vanvitelli. He was trained in Rome by the architect Nicola Salvi, with whom he worked on the construction of the Trevi Fountain. Following his notable successes in the competitions for the facade of the Basilica di San Giovanni in Laterano (1732) and the facade of Palazzo Poli behind the Trevi Fountain, Pope Clement XII sent him to the Marche to build some papal projects. At Ancona in 1732, he devised the vast Lazaretto, a pentagonal building covering more than 20,000 square meters, built to protect the military defensive author ...
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May 12
Events Pre-1600 * 254 – Pope Stephen I succeeds Pope Lucius I, becoming the 23rd pope of the Catholic Church, and immediately takes a stand against Novatianism. * 907 – Zhu Wen forces Emperor Ai into abdicating, ending the Tang dynasty after nearly three hundred years of rule. *1191 – Richard I of England marries Berengaria of Navarre in Cyprus; she is crowned Queen consort of England the same day. *1328 – Antipope Nicholas V, a claimant to the papacy, is consecrated in Rome by the Bishop of Venice. * 1364 – Jagiellonian University, the oldest university in Poland, is founded in Kraków. *1497 – Pope Alexander VI excommunicates Girolamo Savonarola. *1510 – The Prince of Anhua rebellion begins when Zhu Zhifan kills all the officials invited to a banquet and declares his intent on ousting the powerful Ming dynasty eunuch Liu Jin during the reign of the Zhengde Emperor. *1551 – National University of San Marcos, the oldest univer ...
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1777 In Art
Events from the year 1777 in art. Events * The Cane Tago, a terracotta statue of a dog, is erected in Bologna, Italy. * Kunsthochschule Kassel is founded. *Det Dramatiske Selskab is founded in Copenhagen (Denmark) as an acting academy. Works * Antonio Carnicero – '' Portrait of Pedro Rodríguez, Conde de Campomanes'' * Thomas Gainsborough ** Portrait of his daughter Mary ** Pomeranian Bitch and Puppy' ("Two Fox Dogs" – approximate date) * Francisco Goya – ''The Parasol'' (tapestry cartoon – approximate date) * Jean-Baptiste Greuze – Portrait of Benjamin Franklin * William Hoare – '' Portrait of Christopher Anstey with his daughter'' * Ozias Humphry – Portrait of George Stubbs * Thomas Jones – ''Lake Albano – Sunset'' * Philip James de Loutherbourg – ''Moonlight'' * Sir Joshua Reynolds – Portrait of Henry Thrale * John Francis Rigaud – '' Agostino Carlini, Francesco Bartolozzi and Giovanni Battista Cipriani'' * George Romney – The Gower Family: The ...
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Charles-Joseph Natoire
Charles-Joseph Natoire (3 March 1700 – 23 August 1777) was a French painter in the Rococo manner, a pupil of François Lemoyne and director of the French Academy in Rome, 1751–1775. Considered during his lifetime the equal of François Boucher, he played a prominent role in the artistic life of France. He is remembered above all for the series of the ''History of Psyche'' for Germain Boffrand's oval ''salon de la Princesse'' in the Hôtel de Soubise, Paris, and for the tapestry cartoons for the series of the ''History of Don Quixote'', woven at the Beauvais tapestry manufacture, most of which are present at the Château de Compiègne. First Roman stay (1723–1729) He was born in Nîmes. His sister, Jeanne, was a pastellist.Profile of Jeanne Natoire
in the ''Dictionary of Pastellists Before 1800''. Natoire's father Florent ...
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March 3
Events Pre-1600 * 473 – Gundobad (nephew of Ricimer) nominates Glycerius as emperor of the Western Roman Empire. * 724 – Empress Genshō abdicates the throne in favor of her nephew Shōmu who becomes emperor of Japan. * 1575 – Mughal Emperor Akbar defeats Sultan of Bengal Daud Khan Karrani's army at the Battle of Tukaroi. * 1585 – The Olympic Theatre, designed by Andrea Palladio, is inaugurated in Vicenza. 1601–1900 * 1776 – American Revolutionary War: The first amphibious landing of the United States Marine Corps begins the Battle of Nassau. * 1779 – American Revolutionary War: The Continental Army is routed at the Battle of Brier Creek near Savannah, Georgia. *1799 – The Russo-Ottoman siege of Corfu ends with the surrender of the French garrison. * 1820 – The U.S. Congress passes the Missouri Compromise. *1845 – Florida is admitted as the 27th U.S. state. * 1849 – The Territory of Minnesota is created. * 1857 & ...
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1790 In Art
Events from the year 1790 in art. Events * April–May – Josiah Wedgwood shows off his first reproductions of the Portland Vase, in jasperware. Works * William Blake – '' The Marriage of Heaven and Hell'' * Giuseppe Cades – ''The Virgin Mary and Infant Jesus served by the Angels'' * Henri-Pierre Danloux – ''Le supplice d'une vestale'' * Johann Heinrich Fussli – ''Thor Battering the Midgard Serpent'' * Gaetano Gandolfi – '' Joseph's Dream'' * Francisco de Goya – ''El Afilador'' and ''Sagrada Familia'' * Angelica Kauffman – ''Venus überredet Helena Paris zu erhören'' * Thomas Lawrence – Portrait of Queen Charlotte * Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo – ''Pulcinella und Saltimbanchi'' * John Trumbull – ''Washington at Verplanck's Point'' * (approximate date) ** Joseph Wright of Derby – ''Richard Arkwright'' Births * January 1 – George Petrie, Irish painter, musician, antiquary and archaeologist (died 1866) * January 25 – Moritz Michael Daffinger, Au ...
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