1644 In Sweden
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1644 In Sweden
Events from the year 1644 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Christina Events * 9 January - Battle of Kolding (1644) * Swedish occupation of Jylland. * Swedish occupation of Landskrona and Helsingborg in Danish Scania. * 16 May - Action of 16 May 1644 * 1 July - Battle of Colberger Heide * 13 October - Battle of Fehmarn (1644) * 23 November - Battle of Jüterbog * Queen Christina is declared to be of legal majority and the regency government is dissolved. * December 4 - Battle of Bysjön * * A new sumptuary law bans the use of textiles, laces and ribbons of gold and silver for clothing, as well as engagement- and baptism parties: the law is not respected and is replaced in 1664.Svenska folkets underbara öden / IV. Karl XI:s och Karl XII:s tid Births * 7 February - Nils Bielke, member of the High Council of Sweden, military and politician (died 1716) * Märet Jonsdotter, alleged witch (died 1672) * Beata Magdalena Wittenberg, courtier (died 1705) Deaths * 26 July - C ...
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David Beck - Christina, Queen Of Sweden 1644-1654 - Google Art Project
David (; , "beloved one") (traditional spelling), , ''Dāwūd''; grc-koi, Δαυΐδ, Dauíd; la, Davidus, David; gez , ዳዊት, ''Dawit''; xcl, Դաւիթ, ''Dawitʿ''; cu, Давíдъ, ''Davidŭ''; possibly meaning "beloved one". was, according to the Hebrew Bible, the third king of the United Kingdom of Israel. In the Books of Samuel, he is described as a young shepherd and harpist who gains fame by slaying Goliath, a champion of the Philistines, in southern Canaan. David becomes a favourite of Saul, the first king of Israel; he also forges a notably close friendship with Jonathan, a son of Saul. However, under the paranoia that David is seeking to usurp the throne, Saul attempts to kill David, forcing the latter to go into hiding and effectively operate as a fugitive for several years. After Saul and Jonathan are both killed in battle against the Philistines, a 30-year-old David is anointed king over all of Israel and Judah. Following his rise to power, David c ...
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Nils Bielke
Count Nils Bielke (7 February 1644 in Stockholm – 26 November 1716) was a member of the High Council of Sweden, military and politician. Born the eldest son of Baron Ture Nilsson Bielke, who died in 1648, Queen Christina granted the young boy the barony of Korpo in the archipelago of Finland Proper in 1649.Bielke, Nils Turesson
, '''', 1906
He married countess Eva Horn, one of the heiresses of the sonless field marshal Count Gustav Horn af Björneborg. Nils Bielke entered the service of the Swedish Arm ...
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1644 In Sweden
Events from the year 1644 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Christina Events * 9 January - Battle of Kolding (1644) * Swedish occupation of Jylland. * Swedish occupation of Landskrona and Helsingborg in Danish Scania. * 16 May - Action of 16 May 1644 * 1 July - Battle of Colberger Heide * 13 October - Battle of Fehmarn (1644) * 23 November - Battle of Jüterbog * Queen Christina is declared to be of legal majority and the regency government is dissolved. * December 4 - Battle of Bysjön * * A new sumptuary law bans the use of textiles, laces and ribbons of gold and silver for clothing, as well as engagement- and baptism parties: the law is not respected and is replaced in 1664.Svenska folkets underbara öden / IV. Karl XI:s och Karl XII:s tid Births * 7 February - Nils Bielke, member of the High Council of Sweden, military and politician (died 1716) * Märet Jonsdotter, alleged witch (died 1672) * Beata Magdalena Wittenberg, courtier (died 1705) Deaths * 26 July - C ...
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1593 In Sweden
Events from the year 1593 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Sigismund Events * March - The Uppsala Synod introduce the confession of faith and ends the Liturgical Battle. * A decision to re-open the Uppsala University is taken. * * The new King arrives in Sweden from Poland. Births * * * Deaths * 3 June - Katarina Bengtsdotter Gylta, abbess (born 1520) * References Years of the 16th century in Sweden Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
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Torsten Stålhandske
Torsten Stålhandske (Porvoo, Finland, 1 September 1593 – Haderslev, 21 April 1644) – Swedish for "Torsten Steelglove", sometimes written "Stålhansch" in the Swedish of the time and referred to in German literature as ''Torsten Staalhansch'', was a Swedes, Swedish officer in the Swedish army during the Thirty Years' War. The son of Torsten Svensson (Stålhandske), a noble military officer of Swedish ancestry from West Gothland, and Carin Lydiksdotter Jägerhorn, of Finnish nobility from southern Finland, Torsten Stålhandske married Kristina Horn in 1643. Albeit a short man, he was exceptionally strong; when a captured enemy officer, particularly a Pole or an Austrian, was led into the Swedish camp, he would shake their hands so hard that blood would appear under their fingernails in what he called "an honest Swedish handshake". Hence, his nickname. Stålhandske started his military career as a squire to Patrick Ruthwen, with whom he had a task of recruiting militar ...
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1592 In Sweden
Events from the year 1592 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – John III then Sigismund Events * - Wedding between the King's brother Duke Charles and Christina of Holstein-Gottorp. * 17 November - John III is succeeded by his son, the Polish electoral monarch Sigismund III Vasa, which create a personal union between Protestant Sweden and Catholic Poland. This is opposed by both the Royal Council and Duke Charles, who unite against him. Births * 17 January - Sigrid Banér, Swedish letter writer (died 1669) * March - Clas Fleming (admiral), admiral and administrator (died 1644) * 22 October - Gustav Horn, Count of Pori, soldier and politician (died 1657) * July 20 - Johan Björnsson Printz, governor of New Sweden (died 1663) * 29 December - Johannes Matthiae Gothus, professor (died 1670) Deaths * 17 November - John III, monarch (born 1537) References Years of the 16th century in Sweden Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nat ...
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Clas Fleming (admiral)
Clas Larsson Fleming (March 1592 – 27 July 1644) was an admiral and administrator involved in the development of a formal management structure for the Royal Swedish Navy under King Gustav II Adolf and Queen Christina. He is remembered as one of the ablest administrators in the history of the Swedish navy, and is in many ways a typical example of the type of aristocrat who served the Swedish Crown during the period of Sweden's imperial expansion. Biography He was the son of Lars Hermansson Fleming, the governor of Åbo in present-day Finland. He was born at Villnäs in Finland and began his military career in the army, as a cornet in the Field Marshal's Guards Company. In 1620 he began his naval service as a vice admiral and rear admiral, and served as the commander of a number of squadrons and fleets in the following years. He was away from Sweden with the navy for most of the campaigning seasons in the 1620s, but returned to Stockholm in the winters. Admirals were also ad ...
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1705 In Sweden
Events from the year 1705 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Charles XII Events * 16 July - Battle of Gemauerthof * 21 July - Battle of Warsaw (1705) * * * 18 November – Pace between Sweden and Poland in the Treaty of Warsaw (1705). * - Great Oulu Fire of 1705 * * - The Maria Johansdotter case. Births * * 22 February - Peter Artedi, naturalist (died 1735) * * * - Carl Wilhelm Cederhielm, courtier (died 1769) * * * Deaths * 8 February - Beata Magdalena Wittenberg, courtier (born 1644) * * 12 April - Henrik Florinus, priest, writer and translator (born 1633) * * References External links Years of the 18th century in Sweden Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
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Beata Magdalena Wittenberg
Beata Magdalena Wittenberg (1644-1705), was a Swedish courtier. She was the daughter of Count Arvid Wittenberg and Eva Margareta von Langen, and married riksråd Baron Henrik Horn in 1674. In 1675, her husband assigned her a diplomatic mission to Hamburg. Her task was to secure the link between Sweden and its diplomats in Paris and London in connection to an ongoing transfer of funds, and to secure the transport of food to the city of Stade, which was being besieged by Horn and the Swedish army. Reportedly, she developed "an activity worthy of respect on this post and managed to secure both funds and supplies to the disposition of her spouse". She was widowed in 1693. In 1698, she followed Hedvig Sophia of Sweden to Gottorp after her marriage to Frederick IV, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp Frederick IV (18 October 1671 – 19 July 1702) was the reigning Duke of Holstein-Gottorp. He was born in Gottorf Castle as the elder son of Duke Christian Albert of Holstein-Gottorp and Prin ...
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1672 In Sweden
Events from the year 1672 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Charles XI Events * * Alliance between Sweden and France. * The King is declared to legal majority, and the regency government is thereby dissolved. * '' Hervarar saga'' by Olof Verelius. * Sten Nilsson Bielke is appointed Lord High Treasurer of Sweden. * Carlsburg, Weser * * * * * * * * Births * 27 October - Maria Gustava Gyllenstierna, writer (died 1737) * Hedvig Mörner, politically influential countess (died 1753) * * * * * Deaths * Agneta Horn, memoir writer (died 1629) * Georg Stiernhielm, linguist and poet (died 1598) * Märet Jonsdotter, alleged witch (born 1644 It is one of eight years (CE) to contain each Roman numeral once (1000(M)+500(D)+100(C)+(-10(X)+50(L))+(-1(I)+5(V)) = 1644). Events January–March * January 22 – The Royalist Oxford Parliament is first assembled by King ...) * * References Years of the 17th century in Sweden Sweden ...
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Märet Jonsdotter
Märet Jonsdotter (1644 – September 1672) was an alleged Swedish witch. She is one of the most known victims of the persecutions of sorcery in her country; she was the first person accused of this in the great witch hysteria called "Det Stora Oväsendet" (" The Great Noise") of 1668–1676, and her trial unleashed the beginning of the real witch hunt in Sweden, which was to cause the death of around 280 people in those eight years. She was known by the name "Big Märet" because she had a younger sister with the same name called "Small Märet" Jonsdotter. Background and Accusation In the autumn of 1667, a little shepherd boy in Älvdalen in Dalarna, Mats Nilsson, claimed to have seen a girl lead goats over Eastern Dalälven by walking on the water at Hemmansäng by Åsen. This little boy had tended the herd of sheep with this same girl, they had had a fight, and the girl had beaten the boy up. The girl's name was Gertrud Svensdotter (Svensdotter meaning "daughter of Sven"). She wa ...
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1716 In Sweden
Events from the year 1716 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Charles XII Events * February – Charles XII gives Georg Heinrich von Görtz the responsibility of internal affairs. * 8 April – Swedish Wismar is taken. * 6 September – Charles XII makes Lund his base. * * * * * * - ''Suecia antiqua et hodierna'' by Erik Dahlbergh. Births * 30 January - Carl Fredrik Adelcrantz, architect (died 1796) * - Pehr Kalm, botanist, naturalist (died 1779) * - Karl Gustaf Ekeberg, explorer (died 1784) * - Anna Margareta Salmelin, war heroine (died 1789) * * * * Deaths * * - Carl Piper, politician (born 1647 Events January–March * January 2 – Chinese bandit leader Zhang Xianzhong, who has ruled the Sichuan province since 1644, is killed at Xichong by a Qing archer after having been betrayed one of his officers, Liu Jinzhong. ...) * * References Years of the 18th century in Sweden 1716 by country {{Sweden-year-stub ...
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