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1618 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Works published Great Britain * George Chapman, translator, ''The Georgicks of Hesiod'', from the Greek of Hesiod's ''Works and Days''Cox, Michael, editor, ''The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature'', Oxford University Press, 2004, * Sir John Harington, ''The Most Elegant and Witty Epigrams of Sir John Harrington'' (see also ''Epigrams Both Pleasant and Serious'' 1615) * John Taylor, ''The Pennylesse Pilgrimage'' Other *Jacob Cats, ''Emblemata'' or ''Minnebeelden with Maegdenplicht'', Netherlands *Etienne de Pleure, ''Sacra Aeneis'', ''cento'' * Juan Martínez de Jáuregui y Aguilar, ''Rimas'', lyrics, including translations of Horace, Martial and Ausonius, with a controversial preface which attracts much attention because of its strong opposition to the culteranismo of Luis de Góngora, Spain Births Death years link to the corresponding "ea ...
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Irish Poetry
Irish poetry is poetry written by poets from Ireland. It is mainly written in Irish language, Irish and English, though some is in Scottish Gaelic literature, Scottish Gaelic and some in Hiberno-Latin. The complex interplay between the two main traditions, and between both of them and other poetries in English and Scottish Gaelic literature, Scottish Gaelic, has produced a body of work that is both rich in variety and difficult to categorise. The earliest surviving poems in Irish date back to the 6th century, while the first known poems in English from Ireland date to the 14th century. Although there has always been some cross-fertilization between the two language traditions, an English-language poetry that had absorbed themes and models from Irish did not finally emerge until the 19th century. This culminated in the work of the poets of the Irish Literary Revival in the late 19th and early 20th century. Towards the last quarter of the 20th century, modern Irish poetry tended ...
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Culteranismo
''Culteranismo'' is a stylistic movement of the Baroque period of Spanish history that is also commonly referred to as ''Gongorismo'' (after Luis de Góngora). It began in the late 16th century with the writing of Luis de Góngora and lasted through the 17th century. ''Culteranismo'' is characterized by an ornamental, ostentatious vocabulary and a message that is complicated by a heavy use of metaphors and complex syntactical order. The name blends ''culto'' ("cultivated") and ''luteranismo'' ("Lutheranism") and was coined by its opponents to present it as a heresy of "true" poetry. Poetry from this movement seems to use as many words as possible to convey little meaning or to conceal meaning. It is also associated with Latinized syntax and mythological allusions. ''Culteranismo'' existed in stark contrast with ''conceptismo'', another movement of the Baroque period which is characterized by a witty style, word games, simple vocabulary, and an attempt to convey multiple meanin ...
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Gerbrand Adriaensz Bredero
Gerbrand Adriaenszoon Bredero (16 March 1585 – 23 August 1618) was a Dutch poet and playwright in the period known as the Dutch Golden Age. Life Gerbrand Adriaenszoon Bredero was born on 16 March 1585 in Amsterdam in the Dutch Republic, where he lived his whole life. He called himself ''"G.A. Bredero, Amstelredammer"'', and sometimes he is called ''Breero'' or ''Brederode''. He was the third child of Marry Gerbrants and Adriaen Cornelisz Bredero, who was a shoemaker and a successful real estate agent. Bredero was born in the ''Nes'', nowadays number 41, and in 1602 he and his family moved to a house on Oudezijds Voorburgwal, now number 244, which his father had bought. Bredero lived in this house for the rest of his life. Both houses are now restaurants in Amsterdam's famous red light district. At school Bredero learned French and possibly also some English and Latin. Later he was educated as an artist by the Antwerp painter Francesco Badens, but none of his paintings h ...
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Welsh Poetry
Welsh poetry refers to poetry of the Welsh people or nation. This includes poetry written in Welsh, poetry written in English by Welsh or Wales based poets, poetry written in Wales in other languages or poetry by Welsh poets around the world. History Wales has one of the earliest literary traditions in Northern Europe, stretching back to the days of Aneirin ( fl. 550) and Taliesin (second half of the 6th century), and the haunting ''Stafell Cynddylan'', which is the oldest recorded literary work by a woman in northern Europe. The 9th century ''Canu Llywarch Hen'' and ''Canu Heledd'' are both associated with the earlier prince Llywarch Hen. Welsh poetry is connected directly to the bardic tradition, and is historically divided into four periods.Loesch, K. T. (1983). Welsh bardic poetry and performance in the middle ages. In D. W. Thompson (Ed.), ''Performance of Literature in Historical Perspectives'' (177–190). Lanham, MD: University Press of America. The first period, befo ...
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1565 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events *Torquato Tasso enters the service of Cardinal Luigi d'Este at Ferrara. Works published England * Robert Copland, , publication year uncertainCox, Michael, editor, ''The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature'', Oxford University Press, 2004, * Arthur Golding, translated from the Latin of Ovid (Books 1–4), (see also ''Metamorphosis'' ooks 1–15 * Barnabe Googe, translation (from Marcello Palingenio Stellato's ''Zodiacus vitae'' 1528]), ''The Zodiac of Life'' (see also editions of 1560 in poetry, 1560, 1561 in poetry, 1561) France * Rémy Belleau, ''Bergerie'', mix of prose and verse, including ''Avril''; revised and expanded 1572; FranceMagnusson, Magnus, general editor, ''Chambers Biographical Dictionary'', Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, and W & R Chambers Ltd, Edinburgh, fifth edition, 1990, * Pierre de Ronsard: ** '' ...
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John Davies Of Hereford
John Davies of Hereford (c. 1565 – July 1618) was a writing-master and an Anglo-Welsh poet. He referred to himself as ''John Davies of Hereford'' (after the city where he was born) in order to distinguish himself from others of the same name, particularly the contemporary poet Sir John Davies (1569–1626). Davies wrote very copiously on theological and philosophical themes, some of which brought proto-scientific ideas into the public arena. He also wrote many epigrams on his contemporaries which have some historical interest. John Davies died in London. Davies was a friend of Edmund Ashfield, and wrote in an epigram that he nearly accompanied Ashfield on his journey to Scotland in 1599. Works *''Mirum in Modum, a Glimpse of God's Glory and the Soul's Shape'' (1602) *''Microcosmos'' (1603) *''Wittes Pilgrimage'' (1605?) *''Bien Venu ''(1606) *''Summa Totalis'' (1607) *''Humours Heav'n on Earth'' (1609) *''The Holy Roode'' (1609) *''The Scourge of Folly'' (1611) *''The M ...
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1566 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish poetry, Irish or French poetry, France). Events Works published English poetry, England * Peter Beverley, ''The Historie of Ariodanto and Ieneura'' * Thomas Churchyard: ** ''Churchyard's Round''Cox, Michael, editor, ''The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature'', Oxford University Press, 2004, ** ''Churchyardes Farewell'' ** ''Churchyardes Lamentacion of Freyndshyp'' * Thomas Drant, translation (from the Latin poetry, Latin of Horace's ''Ars Poetica'') ''A Medicinable Morall'' (see also ''Horace his Arte of Poetrie'' 1567 in poetry, 1567) Births Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article: * October 6 (birth year uncertainFrance, Peter, editor, ''The New Oxford Companion to Literature in French'', 1993, Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, ) — Marie de Gournay, also known as Marie le Jars, demoiselle de Gournay (died 1645 i ...
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Thomas Bastard
The Reverend Thomas Bastard (1565/1566 – April 19, 1618) was an English clergyman famed for his published English language epigrams. Life Born in Blandford Forum, Dorset, England, Bastard is best known for seven books of 285 epigrams entitled ''Chrestoleros'' published in 1598. He initially attended Winchester College. Subsequently he began studying at New College, Oxford, on 27 August 1586. By 1588, he was assigned as a perpetual Fellow of New College. Though later expelled from his Fellowship, Bastard still received a BA in 1590, and an MA 16 years later in 1606. Bastard became notorious for libeling the sexual doings of various Oxford clergy and academics via a published tract entitled ''An Admonition to the city of Oxford, &c''. Despite disavowing authorship, he was nonetheless expelled from his Oxford fellowship in 1591. He still maintained a few supporters and admirers, primarily, Sir Charles Blount, Lord Mountjoy who appointed him as a chaplain, and Thomas Howard, 1s ...
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Chinese Poetry
Chinese poetry is poetry written, spoken, or chanted in the Chinese language. While this last term comprises Classical Chinese, Standard Chinese, Mandarin Chinese, Yue Chinese, and other historical and vernacular forms of the language, its poetry generally falls into one of two primary types, ''Classical Chinese poetry'' and ''Modern Chinese poetry''. Poetry has consistently been held in extremely high regard in China, often incorporating expressive folk influences filtered through the minds of Chinese literation. In Chinese culture, poetry has provided a format and a forum for both public and private expressions of deep emotion, offering an audience of peers, readers, and scholars insight into the inner life of Chinese writers across more than two millennia. Chinese poetry often reflects the influence of China's various religious traditions as well. Classical Chinese poetry includes, perhaps first and foremost ''Shi (poetry), shi'' (詩/诗), and also other major types such as ' ...
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1684 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events * April 15 – Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux, a French poet, critic and scholar, is admitted to the Académie française only by the king's wish * Japanese poet Ihara Saikaku composes 23,500 verses in 24 hours at the Sumiyoshi-taisha (shrine) at Osaka; the scribes cannot keep pace with his dictation and just ''count'' the verses Works published * Alaol, ''Padmavati'', in Bengali * Aphra Behn, ''Poems Upon Several Occasions''Cox, Michael, editor, ''The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature'', Oxford University Press, 2004, * Samuel Butler, ''Hudibras. In Three Parts'', published anonymously (See also ''Hudibras, the First Part'' 1663, ''Hudibras. The Second Part'' 1664, ''Hudibras. The First and Second Parts'' 1674, ''Hudibras. The Third and Last Part'' 1678) * Thomas Creech: ** Translator, ''The Idylliums of Theocritus, with Rapin's Discour ...
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Wu Jiaji
Wu Jiaji (, 1618–1684) was a Chinese poet, and an associate of the official and literary figure Zhou Lianggong. Wu's writings provide us with a glimpse of conditions just prior to the Manchu Qing conquest and especially descriptions of social conditions in rural society. Wu was from Taizhou, Jiangsu, an area already known for radical intellectualism. The area had once experienced economic prosperity, but by the 17th century was in decline. Wu lived in the midst of poverty in a dilapidated home with broken tiles. Members of the local community still attempted to uphold old standards of education and culture. The area was one of salt production and Wu's ancestors engaged in this profession. Wu himself engaged in variety of occupations. It is popular to view Wu, and others of his station, as hermits in protest against the newly established Manchu regime. Wu's accounts of China's new masters on a local level are of course revealing. Among Wu's associates were seal carvers who came to ...
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1667 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events * April 27 – The blind, impoverished, 58-year-old John Milton seals a contract for publication of his epic poem ''Paradise Lost'' with London printer Samuel Simmons for an initial payment of £5. The first edition is published in October in 10 books and sells out in eighteen months (second edition, in 12 books, published 1674). Works published * Nicholas Billingsley, ''Thesauro-Phulakion; or, A Treasury of Divine Raptures'' * Charles Cotton, ''Scarronides; or, Virgile Travestie'' published anonymously (see also ''Scarronides'' 1665, 1665) * Jeremias de Dekker (died 1666), ''Lof der Geldzucht'' ("In praise of avarice" - satire), Dutch * Sir John Denham, ''On Mr Abraham Cowley His Death, and Burial Amongst the Ancient Poets'' * John Dryden, ''Annus Mirabilis; The Year of Wonders, 1666'' * John Milton, ''Paradise Lost'' * Katherine Philips, ''P ...
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