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1606 In Art
Events from the year 1606 in art. Events * May 29 – Caravaggio kills a young man in a brawl in Rome. Works Image:Michelangelo_Caravaggio_034.jpg, Caravaggio, '' Supper at Emmaus'' Image:CaravaggioFrancisPrayer.jpg, Caravaggio, '' Saint Francis in Prayer'' Image:Pope Paul V.jpg, Caravaggio, '' Portrait of Pope Paul V'' File:Saint Jerome Writing-Caravaggio (1605-6).jpg, Caravaggio, ''Saint Jerome Writing'' Image:Michelangelo Caravaggio 069.jpg, Caravaggio, ''Death of the Virgin'' Image:Michelangelo Caravaggio 001.jpg, Caravaggio, '' Madonna di Loreto'' Image:Marchesa Brigida Spinola-Doria.jpg, Rubens, ''Portrait of Marchesa Brigida Spinola-Doria'' *Caravaggio **''Death of the Virgin'' (1604-1606) **'' Madonna di Loreto'' (1604-1606) **'' Mary Magdalen in Ecstasy'' **'' Portrait of Pope Paul V'' (1605-1606) **'' Saint Francis in Prayer'' **''Saint Jerome Writing'' **'' Supper at Emmaus'' ( Pinacoteca di Brera, Milan) *John de Critz (attrib.) – ''James VI and I'' (approximate d ...
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May 29
Events Pre-1600 * 363 – The Roman emperor Julian defeats the Sasanian army in the Battle of Ctesiphon, under the walls of the Sasanian capital, but is unable to take the city. * 1108 – Battle of Uclés: Almoravid troops under the command of Tamim ibn Yusuf defeat a Castile and León alliance under the command of Prince Sancho Alfónsez. *1167 – Battle of Monte Porzio: A Roman army supporting Pope Alexander III is defeated by Christian of Buch and Rainald of Dassel. * 1176 – Battle of Legnano: The Lombard League defeats Emperor Frederick I. * 1233 – Mongol–Jin War: The Mongols entered Kaifeng after a successful siege and began looting in the fallen capital of the Jin dynasty. * 1328 – Philip VI is crowned King of France. * 1416 – Battle of Gallipoli: The Venetians under Pietro Loredan defeat a much larger Ottoman fleet off Gallipoli. *1453 – Fall of Constantinople: Ottoman armies under Sultan Mehmed II capture Const ...
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Peter Paul Rubens
Sir Peter Paul Rubens (; ; 28 June 1577 – 30 May 1640) was a Flemish artist and diplomat from the Duchy of Brabant in the Southern Netherlands (modern-day Belgium). He is considered the most influential artist of the Flemish Baroque tradition. Rubens's highly charged compositions reference erudite aspects of classical and Christian history. His unique and immensely popular Baroque style emphasized movement, colour, and sensuality, which followed the immediate, dramatic artistic style promoted in the Counter-Reformation. Rubens was a painter producing altarpieces, portraits, landscapes, and history paintings of mythological and allegorical subjects. He was also a prolific designer of cartoons for the Flemish tapestry workshops and of frontispieces for the publishers in Antwerp. In addition to running a large workshop in Antwerp that produced paintings popular with nobility and art collectors throughout Europe, Rubens was a classically educated humanist scholar and diploma ...
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Joachim Von Sandrart
Joachim von Sandrart (12 May 1606 – 14 October 1688) was a German Baroque art-historian and painter, active in Amsterdam during the Dutch Golden Age. He is most significant for his collection of biographies of Dutch and German artists the ''Teutsche Academie'', published between 1675 and 1680. Biography Sandrart was born in Frankfurt am Main, but the family originated from Mons. According to his dictionary of art called the ''Teutsche Academie'', he learned to read and write from the son of Theodor de Bry, Johann Theodoor de Brie and his associate Matthäus Merian, but at age 15 was so eager to learn more of the art of engraving, that he walked from Frankfurt to Prague to become a pupil of Aegidius Sadeler of the Sadeler family. Sadeler in turn urged him to paint, whereupon he travelled to Utrecht in 1625 to become a pupil of Gerrit van Honthorst, and through him he met Rubens when he brought a visit to Honthorst in 1627, to recruit him for collaboration on part of his Marie d ...
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May 12
Events Pre-1600 * 254 – Pope Stephen I succeeds Pope Lucius I, becoming the 23rd pope of the Catholic Church, and immediately takes a stand against Novatianism. * 907 – Zhu Wen forces Emperor Ai into abdicating, ending the Tang dynasty after nearly three hundred years of rule. *1191 – Richard I of England marries Berengaria of Navarre in Cyprus; she is crowned Queen consort of England the same day. *1328 – Antipope Nicholas V, a claimant to the papacy, is consecrated in Rome by the Bishop of Venice. * 1364 – Jagiellonian University, the oldest university in Poland, is founded in Kraków. *1497 – Pope Alexander VI excommunicates Girolamo Savonarola. *1510 – The Prince of Anhua rebellion begins when Zhu Zhifan kills all the officials invited to a banquet and declares his intent on ousting the powerful Ming dynasty eunuch Liu Jin during the reign of the Zhengde Emperor. *1551 – National University of San Marcos, the oldest univer ...
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1664 In Art
Events from the year 1664 in art. Events * Approximate date - Isaac Fuller executes ceiling paintings in chapel of All Souls College, Oxford, England. Paintings * Frans Hals - Regents of the Old Men's Almshouse' * Claude Lorrain - Landscape with Psyche outside the Palace of Cupid (The Enchanted Castle)' * Daniel Schultz - '' Crimean Falconer of King John II Casimir with his Family'' * Willem van de Velde the Younger - ''The Dutch Fleet in the Goeree Straits (Guinea)'' * Samuel Dirksz van Hoogstraten - Trompe-l'œil Still Life Births *May 20 - Andreas Schlüter, German baroque sculptor and architect in the Petrine Baroque style (died 1714) *June 3 - Rachel Ruysch, Dutch artist who specialized in still-life paintings of flowers (died 1750) *December 26 - Johann Melchior Dinglinger, one of Europe's greatest goldsmiths, German artist in a Mannerist tradition into the " Age of Rococo" (died 1731) *''date unknown'' **Giuseppe Alberti, Italian painter (died 1716) ** Ferrante Amendol ...
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Poet
A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator ( thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral or written), or they may also perform their art to an audience. The work of a poet is essentially one of communication, expressing ideas either in a literal sense (such as communicating about a specific event or place) or metaphorically. Poets have existed since prehistory, in nearly all languages, and have produced works that vary greatly in different cultures and periods. Throughout each civilization and language, poets have used various styles that have changed over time, resulting in countless poets as diverse as the literature that (since the advent of writing systems) they have produced. History In Ancient Rome, professional poets were generally sponsored by patrons, wealthy supporters including nobility and military officials. For inst ...
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Lorenzo Lippi
Lorenzo Lippi (3 May 1606 – 15 April 1665) was an Italian painter and poet. Biography Born in Florence, he studied painting under Matteo Rosselli. Both Baldassare Franceschini and Francesco Furini were also apprenticed with Rosselli, the influence of whose style, and more especially of that of Santi di Tito, is to be traced in Lippi's works, which are marked by taste, delicacy and a strong turn for portrait-like naturalism. His maxim was to poetize as he spoke, and to paint as he saw. His biography was recounted by Filippo Baldinucci. After painting for some time in Florence, and having married at the age of forty the daughter of the rich sculptor named Giovanni Francesco Susini, Lippi went as court painter to Innsbruck, where he has left many excellent portraits. In Innsbruck, he wrote his humorous poem named ''Malmantile Racquistato'', which was published under the anagrammatic pseudonym of Perlone Zipoli. The ''Malmantile Racquistato'' is a mock-heroic romance, mo ...
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May 3
Events Pre-1600 * 752 – Mayan king Bird Jaguar IV of Yaxchilan in modern-day Chiapas, Mexico, assumes the throne. * 1481 – The largest of three earthquakes strikes the island of Rhodes and causes an estimated 30,000 casualties. *1491 – Kongo monarch Nkuwu Nzinga is baptised by Portuguese missionaries, adopting the baptismal name of João I. *1568 – Angered by the brutal onslaught of Spanish troops at Fort Caroline, a French force burns the San Mateo fort and massacres hundreds of Spaniards. 1601–1900 * 1616 – Treaty of Loudun ends a French civil war. * 1715 – A total solar eclipse is visible across northern Europe and northern Asia, as predicted by Edmond Halley to within four minutes accuracy. * 1791 – The Constitution of May 3 (the first modern constitution in Europe) is proclaimed by the Sejm of Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. * 1802 – Washington, D.C. is incorporated as a city after Congress abolishes the Board ...
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1683 In Art
Events from the year 1683 in art. Events * Last known dated work painted by David Teniers the Younger. Paintings * Cornelis Dusart - ''Fish Market'' * René-Antoine Houasse - ''La Magnificence du Roi'' (ceiling painting in Salon de l’Abondance, Palace of Versailles) * John Riley - Portrait of John Dryden Births *December 4 - Shem Drowne, American coppersmith and tinplate worker (died 1774) *''date unknown'' **Pietro Giovanni Abbati, Italian set designer, painter and engraver (died 1745) **Gao Fenghan, Chinese painter (died 1749) **Miyagawa Chōshun, Japanese painter in the ukiyo-e style (died 1753) **Ciro Adolfi, Italian painter (died 1758) **Domenico Brandi, Italian painter primarily of still lifes of birds and animals, as well as pastoral landscapes (vedute) (died 1736) **Bernardo de' Dominici, Italian art historian and painter (died 1759) **Giorgio Duranti, Italian painter of still lifes (died 1768) ** Johan Georg Geitel, Finnish painter (died 1771) ** Francesco Monti, I ...
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Netherlands
) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherlands , established_title2 = Act of Abjuration , established_date2 = 26 July 1581 , established_title3 = Peace of Münster , established_date3 = 30 January 1648 , established_title4 = Kingdom established , established_date4 = 16 March 1815 , established_title5 = Liberation Day (Netherlands), Liberation Day , established_date5 = 5 May 1945 , established_title6 = Charter for the Kingdom of the Netherlands, Kingdom Charter , established_date6 = 15 December 1954 , established_title7 = Dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles, Caribbean reorganisation , established_date7 = 10 October 2010 , official_languages = Dutch language, Dutch , languages_type = Regional languages , languages_sub = yes , languages = , languages2_type = Reco ...
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Jan Davidsz De Heem
Jan Davidsz. de Heem or in-full ''Jan Davidszoon de Heem'', also called ''Johannes de Heem'' or ''Johannes van Antwerpen'' or ''Jan Davidsz de Hem'' (c. 17 April 1606 in Utrecht – before 26 April 1684 in Antwerp), was a still life painter who was active in Utrecht and Antwerp. He is a major representative of that genre in both Dutch and Flemish Baroque painting. Life De Heem was born in Utrecht as ''Johannes van Antwerpen''. He studied first under his father David de Heem the Elder (1570–1631), then under Balthasar van der Ast. He lived in Leiden from about 1625 to 1629, where he studied in 1629 under David Bailly (1584- c. 1657). He moved to the Southern Netherlands and joined the Guild of Saint Luke of Antwerp in 1635 or 1636 and became a burgher of that city in 1637. However he was often absent, as attested by the duties he had to pay for this. His remarkable talent gained him a considerable reputation. He could hardly satisfy the demand. De Heem was considered on ...
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1656 In Art
Events from the year 1656 in art. Events *March–December – Naples Plague kills many artists there. *Rembrandt, facing bankruptcy, is forced to arrange sale of most of his paintings and collection of antiquities. Works *Bernardino Mei – '' The Charlatan'' * Rembrandt – '' Jacob Blessing the Sons of Joseph'' * Diego Velázquez – '' Las Meninas'' (Museo del Prado, Madrid) * Jan Vermeer – ''The Procuress'' (approximate date; Gemäldegalerie, Dresden) Births *April 9 – Francesco Trevisani, Italian painter of frescoes (died 1746) * April 25 – Giovanni Antonio Burrini, Bolognese painter in late-Baroque or Rococo style (died 1727) * July 15 – Massimiliano Soldani Benzi, Italian sculptor and medallist (died 1740) * August 18 – Ferdinando Galli Bibiena, Italian architect, designer, painter and author (died 1743) * October 10 – Nicolas de Largillière, French painter (died 1746) *November – Jacob de Heusch, Dutch painter (died 1701) * December 11 – ...
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