1575 In Art
Events from the year 1575 in art. Events *June - The bronze fauns on Bartolommeo Ammanati's Fountain of Neptune in Florence are completed. *Approximate date - Lavinia Fontana begins her career in Bologna as the first female career artist in Western Europe. Works *Alessandro Allori - ''Christ and the Samaritan Woman'' (Altarpiece for Basilica of Santa Maria Novella, Florence; now Prato) * Federico Barocci - Madonna and Child with the Infant John the Baptist and St Joseph (Madonna with the Cat)' (approximate date; National Gallery, London) *Lavinia Fontana - ''Monkey Child'' (her earliest known work; now lost) *Titian - '' Saint Jerome in Penitence'' *Paolo Veronese - ''Mystical Marriage of St. Catherine'' *Jacopo Zucchi – ''The Assembly of the Gods'' Births *November 4 – Guido Reni, Italian painter (died 1642) *''date unknown'' ** Hendrick van Balen, Flemish painter from Antwerp (died 1632) **Giovanni Andrea Donducci, Italian painter of the Bolognese School (painting) (die ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Bartolommeo Ammanati
Bartolomeo Ammannati (18 June 151113 April 1592) was an Italian architect and sculptor, born at Settignano, near Florence. He studied under Baccio Bandinelli and Jacopo Sansovino (assisting on the design of the Library of St. Mark's, the ''Biblioteca Marciana'', Venice) and closely imitated the style of Michelangelo. He was more distinguished in architecture than in sculpture. He worked in Rome in collaboration with Vignola and Vasari), including designs for the Villa Giulia, but also for works and at Lucca. He labored during 1558–1570, in the refurbishment and enlargement of Pitti Palace, creating the courtyard consisting of three wings with rusticated facades, and one lower portico leading to the amphitheatre in the Boboli Gardens. His design mirrored the appearance of the main external façade of Pitti. He was also named ''Consul'' of Accademia delle Arti del Disegno of Florence, which had been founded by the Duke Cosimo I in 1563. In 1569, Ammanati was commissioned to bu ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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1642 In Art
Events from the year 1642 in art. Events *Isaack Gilsemans, the artist on Abel Tasman's expedition, produces the first European work of art made in New Zealand.Keith, 2007, pp 16-23 *Roman painter Giovanni Baglione publishes ''The Lives of Painters, Sculptors, Architects and Engravers, active from 1572–1642'' (''Le Vite de’ Pittori, scultori, architetti, ed Intagliatori dal Pontificato di Gregorio XII del 1572 fino a’ tempi de Papa Urbano VIII nel 1642''). Paintings * Philippe de Champaigne – ''Portrait of Cardinal Richelieu'' * Georges de La Tour - ''Joseph the Carpenter'' * Jusepe de Ribera - '' The Clubfoot'' * William Dobson - ''Charles II, when Prince of Wales, with a Page'' (''approximate date'') * Louis Le Nain - '' Peasant Family, or, The return from the baptism'' ("Happy Family") * Rembrandt ** ''The Night Watch'' (or ''The Militia Company of Captain Frans Banning Cocq'') ** '' Half length figure of Saskia in profile in a red hat'' * Salomon van Ruysdael ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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1625 In Art
{{Year nav topic5, 1625, art Events from the year 1625 in art. Events *Abraham van der Doort becomes the first Surveyor of the King's Pictures to Charles I of England. Works *Gian Lorenzo Bernini – ''Apollo and Daphne'' (marble) *Artemisia Gentileschi – '' Judith and Her Maidservant'' ( Detroit Institute of Arts) *Gerard van Honthorst **''The Matchmaker'' **'' Smiling Girl, a Courtesan, Holding an Obscene Image'' *Pieter Lastman – ''The Angel and Tobias with the Fish'' *Rembrandt ** ''The Senses'' (series) ** ''The Stoning of Saint Stephen'' *Jacopo Vignali – ''Cyparissus'' (approximate date) Births *May 13 – Carlo Maratta, Italian painter (died 1713) *November 20 – Paulus Potter, Dutch painter specializing in animals in landscapes (died 1654) *''date unknown'' ** Antonio Busca, Italian painter active in Lombardy (died 1686) **Pietro Bellotti, Italian painter (died 1700) **Antonio Castrejon, Spanish painter (died 1690) **Federico Cervelli, Italian painter, born in ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Still Life
A still life (plural: still lifes) is a work of art depicting mostly wikt:inanimate, inanimate subject matter, typically commonplace objects which are either natural (food, flowers, dead animals, plants, rocks, shells, etc.) or artificiality, man-made (drinking glasses, books, vases, jewelry, coins, pipes, etc.). With origins in the Middle Ages and Ancient Greco-Roman art, still-life painting emerged as a distinct genre and professional specialization in Western painting by the late 16th century, and has remained significant since then. One advantage of the still-life artform is that it allows an artist much freedom to experiment with the arrangement of elements within a composition of a painting. Still life, as a particular genre, began with Netherlandish art, Netherlandish painting of the 16th and 17th centuries, and the English term ''still life'' derives from the Dutch word ''stilleven''. Early still-life paintings, particularly before 1700, often contained religious and al ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Tommaso Salini
Tommaso Salini (1575 – 13 September 1625), also known as Mao Salini, was an Italian painter of the early- Baroque period, active in Rome. He is best remembered for defending his friend, Giovanni Baglione, in his libel suit against Caravaggio and other painters in his circle. Baglioni describes his still life paintings. He joined the Accademia di San Luca The Accademia di San Luca (the "Academy of Saint Luke") is an Italian academy of artists in Rome. The establishment of the Accademia de i Pittori e Scultori di Roma was approved by papal brief in 1577, and in 1593 Federico Zuccari became its fi ... in 1605. Salini is a frequently forgotten Baroque artist who fell under the spell of Caravaggio, despite having a tempestuous relationship with the great painter. Salini, known as "Mao", was a friend of Giovanni Baglione, the Italian art biographer, who included Salini in his ''Le vite de’ pittori.'' Art historians have often shied away from exploring Salini's career because ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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1639 In Art
{{Year nav topic5, 1639, art Events from the year 1639 in art. Events *Rembrandt acquires a house in Jodenbreestraat, Amsterdam, now the Rembrandthuis museum. Paintings * Claude Lorrain ** ''Seaport at Sunset'', sometimes referred to as ''View of a Seaport'' ** ''Village Fête'' * Pietro da Cortona - '' Allegory of Divine Providence and Barberini Power'' * Artemisia Gentileschi - ''Self-Portrait as the Allegory of Painting'' * Guido Reni - '' The Rape of Europa'' * Jusepe de Ribera ** '' Jacob’s Dream'' ** ''Martyrdom of Saint Bartholomew'', an example of Mannerism and especially the influence of Caravaggio on a contemporary of Francisco de Zurbarán in Spain. * Peter Paul Rubens - '' The Three Graces'' * Diego Velázquez ** '' The Jester Calabacillas'' ** '' The Lady with a Fan'' * Zhang Yan - ''Plum Blossoms in Snow'' Births *May 8 – Giovanni Battista Gaulli (known as ''Il Baciccio''), Italian painter of High Baroque (died 1709) *August 6 – Hans van Steenwinckel the Y ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Mosaic
A mosaic is a pattern or image made of small regular or irregular pieces of colored stone, glass or ceramic, held in place by plaster/mortar, and covering a surface. Mosaics are often used as floor and wall decoration, and were particularly popular in the Ancient Roman world. Mosaic today includes not just murals and pavements, but also artwork, hobby crafts, and industrial and construction forms. Mosaics have a long history, starting in Mesopotamia in the 3rd millennium BC. Pebble mosaics were made in Tiryns in Mycenean Greece; mosaics with patterns and pictures became widespread in classical times, both in Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. Early Christian basilicas from the 4th century onwards were decorated with wall and ceiling mosaics. Mosaic art flourished in the Byzantine Empire from the 6th to the 15th centuries; that tradition was adopted by the Norman Kingdom of Sicily in the 12th century, by the eastern-influenced Republic of Venice, and among the Rus. Mosaic fell ou ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Marcello Provenzale
Marcello Provenzale (1575–1639) was an Italian painter. He was born at Cento. He was a pupil of the fellow painter from Cento, Paolo Rossetti da Cento, Paolo Rossetti, but is chiefly distinguished for his talents as a mosaicist. Giovanni Baglione describes several of his works at Rome, executed under the direction of Paul V, among which is the portrait of that pontiff. In conjunction with Rossetti, he executed several mosaics in the ''Capella Clementina'', in St. Peter's Basilica, from the cartoons of Cristofano Roncalli and for the Cardinal Scipione Borghese. He died in Rome. References * 16th-century Italian painters Italian male painters 17th-century Italian painters Italian Baroque painters 1575 births 1639 deaths {{Italy-painter-16thC-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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1655 In Art
{{Year nav topic5, 1655, art Events from the year 1655 in art. Paintings *Nicolaes Maes **''Eavesdropper with a Scolding Woman'' **''The Idle Servant'' (National Gallery, London) **''The Lacemaker'' (National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa) **''A Woman Spinning'' (Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam) **''A Young Woman Sewing'' (Guildhall Art Gallery, City of London) *Nicolas Poussin - ''St. Peter Healing a Sick Man'' *Rembrandt **(attributed) - ''The Polish Rider'' **'' Christ Presented to the People (Ecce Homo)'' (drypoint) *Bartholomeus van der Helst - ''Self-portrait'' *Diego Velázquez - '' Infanta Maria Margareta'' *Vermeer - ''Christ in the House of Martha and Mary'' Births *January 21 - Antonio Molinari, Venetian painter of mythology and religious figures (died 1704) *February 25 - Carel de Moor, Dutch etcher and painter (died 1738) *March 4 - Fra Galgario (Giuseppe Ghislandi), Bergamese painter, mainly of portraits during the Rococo epoch (died 1743) *June 11 - Antonio Cifrondi, Italian ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Bolognese School (painting)
The Bolognese School of painting, also known as the ''School of Bologna'', flourished between the 16th and 17th centuries in Bologna, which rivalled Florence and Rome as the center of painting in Italy. Its most important representatives include the Carracci family, including Ludovico Carracci and his two cousins, the brothers Agostino and Annibale Carracci. Later, it included other Baroque painters: Domenichino and Lanfranco, active mostly in Rome, eventually Guercino and Guido Reni, and Accademia degli Incamminati in Bologna, which was run by Lodovico Carracci. Certain artistic conventions, which over time became traditionalist, had been developed in Rome during the first decades of the 16th century. As time passed, some artists sought new approaches to their work that no longer reflected only the Roman manner. The Carracci studio sought innovation or invention, seeking new ways to break away from traditional modes of painting while continuing to look for inspiration fr ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Giovanni Andrea Donducci
Giovanni Andrea Donducci (1575–1655), also known as Mastelletta, was an Italian Baroque painter of the Bolognese School (painting). His father was a maker of vats (''mastelli''). Born in Bologna, he trained in the Carracci ''Academy degli Incamminati'' at about the time when Domenichino, Lucio Massari, and perhaps Albani were there. He belongs to the generation of Carracci- inspired or trained painters comprised by Giacomo Cavedone (1577–1660); Alessandro Tiarini (1577–1668), Lucio Massari, Lionello Spada (1576=1622), and Lorenzo Garbieri. Art biographer Malvasia claims he befriended the Genoese Agostino Tassi while in Rome. Between 1613-1614, he contributed to the decoration of the chapel of Saint Dominic in the Basilica of San Domenico in Bologna. On the right side of the chapel ''The Miracle of the Forty Drowned'' (1613) and on the left side the canvas ''Resurrection of the young Napoleone Orsini'' (1614). He also frescoed the patron saints of Bologna on the pende ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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1632 In Art
Events from the year 1632 in art. Events * July - Portraitist Anthony van Dyck, newly returned to London, is knighted and granted a pension as ''Principle Painter in Ordinary, principalle Paynter in ordinary to their majesties''. * Construction of the Taj Mahal mausoleum begins at Agra in India, probably to a design by Ustad Ahmad Lahauri. It will continue until 1653 in art, 1653. Works *Rembrandt **''The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp'' **'':File:Rembrandt Harmensz van Rijn - Jacob III de Gheyn - Google Art Project.jpg, Jacob de Gheyn'' **'':File:Portrait of Maurits Huygens.jpg, Maurits Huygens'' **''Philosopher in Meditation'' (or ''Interior with Tobit and Anna'') *Nicholas Stone - :File:Monument to Heneage Finch by Nicholas Stone, 1632, Victoria and Albert Museum.JPG, Monument to Heneage Finch *Jusepe de Ribera **''Ixion (Ribera), Ixion'' **''The Blind Sculptor'' *Sir Anthony van Dyck Sir Anthony van Dyck (, many variant spellings; 22 March 1599 – 9 December ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |