1563 In Poetry
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1563 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events * February 14 – French poet Pierre de Bocosel de Chastelard is discovered hiding under the bed of Mary, Queen of Scots. He is executed about a week later. Works published England * Anonymous, ''The Courte of Venus'', publication year conjectural, revised from the 1538 edition, with several other ballads * Barnabe Googe, ''Eglogs, Epytaphes, and Sonettes'' (sources disagree on the year of publication; another source Lucie-Smith, Edward, ''Penguin Book of Elizabethan Verse'', 1965, Harmondsworth, Middlesex, United Kingdom: Penguin Books gives the year as 1562 Italy * Antonio Sebastiano Minturno, ''L'arte poetica'', criticismPreminger, Alex and T. V. F. Brogan, et al., ''The New Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics'', 1993. New York: MJF Books/Fine Communications * Giangiorgio Trissino, ''La poetica'', Books 5–6 (Books 1–4 pub ...
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Irish Poetry
Irish poetry is poetry written by poets from Ireland. It is mainly written in Irish language, Irish and English, though some is in Scottish Gaelic literature, Scottish Gaelic and some in Hiberno-Latin. The complex interplay between the two main traditions, and between both of them and other poetries in English and Scottish Gaelic literature, Scottish Gaelic, has produced a body of work that is both rich in variety and difficult to categorise. The earliest surviving poems in Irish date back to the 6th century, while the first known poems in English from Ireland date to the 14th century. Although there has always been some cross-fertilization between the two language traditions, an English-language poetry that had absorbed themes and models from Irish did not finally emerge until the 19th century. This culminated in the work of the poets of the Irish Literary Revival in the late 19th and early 20th century. Towards the last quarter of the 20th century, modern Irish poetry tended ...
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1560 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events * Pierre de Ronsard becomes court poet to Charles IX of France * José de Anchieta, ''De Gestis Meni de Saa'', written about this year, published in 1563; Portuguese in Brazil Works published France * Rémy Belleau, a commentary on Pierre de Ronsard's ''Second Livre des Amours'', criticismFrance, Peter, editor, ''The New Oxford Companion to Literature in French'', 1993, Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, * Jacques Grévin, ''Olime'', containing odes, a pastoral, satirical sonnets and love sonnets; also including poems by Joachim Du Bellay and Rémy Belleau * Pierre de Ronsard, France: ** ''Discours'' ** ''Oeuvres'' ("Works"), first edition Great Britain * Anonymous, ''Dane Hew'', publication year conjectural (sometime from this year to 1584); comic tale of a lecherous monk murdered by an enraged husband, in which the corpse is moved back ...
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1618 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Works published Great Britain * George Chapman, translator, ''The Georgicks of Hesiod'', from the Greek of Hesiod's ''Works and Days''Cox, Michael, editor, ''The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature'', Oxford University Press, 2004, * Sir John Harington, ''The Most Elegant and Witty Epigrams of Sir John Harrington'' (see also ''Epigrams Both Pleasant and Serious'' 1615) * John Taylor, ''The Pennylesse Pilgrimage'' Other *Jacob Cats, ''Emblemata'' or ''Minnebeelden with Maegdenplicht'', Netherlands *Etienne de Pleure, ''Sacra Aeneis'', ''cento'' * Juan Martínez de Jáuregui y Aguilar, ''Rimas'', lyrics, including translations of Horace, Martial and Ausonius, with a controversial preface which attracts much attention because of its strong opposition to the culteranismo of Luis de Góngora, Spain Births Death years link to the corresponding "ea ...
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Josuah Sylvester
Josuah Sylvester (1563 – 28 September 1618) was an English poet. Biography Sylvester was the son of a Kentish clothier. In his tenth year he was sent to school at King Edward VI School, Southampton, where he gained a knowledge of French. After about three years at school, he appears to have been put to business, and in 1591 the title-page of his ''Yvry'' states that he was in the service of the Merchant Adventurers' Company. He was for a short time a land steward, and in 1606 Henry Frederick, Prince of Wales gave him a small pension as a kind of court poet. In 1613 he obtained a position as secretary to the Merchant Adventurers. He was stationed at Middelburg, in the Low Countries, where he died. Works He translated into English heroic couplets the scriptural epic of Guillaume du Bartas. His ''Essay of the Second Week'' was published in 1598; and in 1604 ''The Divine Weeks of the World's Birth''. The ornate style of the original offered no difficulty to Sylvest ...
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1621 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events *November 22 – English poet John Donne is installed as Dean of St Paul's Cathedral in London. Works published Great Britain * John Ashmore, translator, ''Certain Selected Odes of Horace, Englished; and their Arguments Annexed'' * Richard Brathwaite: ** ''Natures Embassie; or, The Wilde-Mans Measures'' ** ''Times Curtaine Drawne; or, The Anatomie of Vanitie'' * Ralph Crane, ''The Workes of Mercy, Both Corporeal and Spiritual'' * Francis Quarles, ''Hadassa; or, The History of Queene Ester'' * George Sandys, ''The First Five Books of Ovid's Metamorphosis'', published anonymously (see also ''Ovid's Metamorphosis'' 1626) * Rachel Speght, ''Mortalities Memorandum: With a dreame prefixed, imaginarie in manner, reall in matter'' * John Taylor: ** ''The Praise, Antiquity, and Commodity, of Beggery, Beggers and Begging'' ** ''Superbiae Flagellum; or, The W ...
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Pierre Matthieu
Pierre Matthieu (1563–1621) was a French writer, poet, historian and dramatist. Biography Pierre Matthieu was born at Pesmes in the Haute-Saône. He studied under the Jesuits and mastered Latin, Ancient Greek and Hebrew. At the age of 19, he served his father as adjunct at the Collège of Vercel (in the Doubs) and it was there that his tragedy ''Esther'' (published in Lyon in 1585) was performed by the students. He studied law at Valence, received his doctorat in 1586 and became a lawyer at the Présidial Court of Lyon. Although he had expressed his attachment to the House of Guise and the Catholic League, he was among those chosen and sent by the inhabitants of Lyon to King Henry IV of France in February 1594 to assure the new king of their fidelity. With the king having visited the city the year before, Matthieu was put in charge of organizing the ceremonies of the royal reception. Subsequently, he moved to Paris and, with the protection of Pierre Jeannin, he beca ...
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Chinese Poetry
Chinese poetry is poetry written, spoken, or chanted in the Chinese language. While this last term comprises Classical Chinese, Standard Chinese, Mandarin Chinese, Yue Chinese, and other historical and vernacular forms of the language, its poetry generally falls into one of two primary types, ''Classical Chinese poetry'' and ''Modern Chinese poetry''. Poetry has consistently been held in extremely high regard in China, often incorporating expressive folk influences filtered through the minds of Chinese literation. In Chinese culture, poetry has provided a format and a forum for both public and private expressions of deep emotion, offering an audience of peers, readers, and scholars insight into the inner life of Chinese writers across more than two millennia. Chinese poetry often reflects the influence of China's various religious traditions as well. Classical Chinese poetry includes, perhaps first and foremost ''Shi (poetry), shi'' (詩/诗), and also other major types such as ' ...
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Korean Poetry
Korean poetry is poetry performed or written in the Korean language or by Korean people. Traditional Korean poetry is often sung in performance. Until the 20th century, much of Korean poetry was written in Hanja and later Hangul. History The performance of oral songs in the religious life of the ancient Korean people is vividly recorded in Chinese dynastic histories. At state assemblies the chief ritualist would tell the story of the divine origin of the founder, as evinced by foundation myths, and his extraordinary deeds in war and peace. Recited narrative was interspersed with primal songs that not only welcomed, entertained, and sent off gods and spirits. Thus orality and performance were significant features of vernacular poetry in ancient Korea. A famous surviving example dates to 17 BC, Yuri of Goguryeo, Yuri's ''Song of the Yellow Bird'' (Hwangjoga, 황조가/黃鳥歌), written to lament the departure of his Chinese concubine Chihui. Some later Korean poetry followed the ...
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1589 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events * Christopher Marlowe wrote ''The Passionate Shepherd to His Love'' either this year or in 1588 (first published 1599) Works published Great Britain * William Byrd, ''Psalmes, Sonets & Songs of Sadnes and Pietie, Made into Musicke of Five Parts'', verse and musicCox, Michael, editor, ''The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature'', Oxford University Press, 2004, * Thomas Deloney, ''A New Ballet of the Straunge and Most Cruell Whippes which the Spanyards Had Prepared to Whippe and Torment English Men and Women'', a ballad * Anne Dowriche (A.D.), ''The French Historie'' * Anthony Munday, ''A Banquet of Daintie Conceits'' * George Puttenham, authorship uncertain, ''Arte of English Poesie'', the first draft is thought to have been written in the 1560s, with revisions thereafter, up to its publication; the most systematic and comprehensive treatise ...
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Heo Nanseolheon
Heo Nanseolheon (1563 – 19 March 1589), was a Korean painter and poet of the mid-Joseon dynasty. She was the younger sister of Heo Bong, a politician and political writer, and elder to Heo Gyun, a prominent writer of the time and credited as the author of '' The Tale of Hong Gildong''. Her own writings consisted of some two hundred poems written in Chinese verse (''hanshi''), and two poems written in hangul (though her authorship of the hangul poems is contested).Choe-Wall, Yang-hi. ''Vision of a Phoenix: the Poems of Hŏ Nansŏrhŏn''. Ithaca, NY: East Asia Program, Cornell University, 2003. Print. Biography Early life Before being known as Heo Nanseolheon, Lady Heo was known by her name Heo Cho-hui (허초희, 許楚姬) or Heo Ok-hye (허옥혜, 許玉惠). Lady Heo was born in Gangneung to a prominent political family (yangban). Her father, , was from the Yangcheon Heo clan and a distinguished scholar who fathered her by his second wife, Lady Kim of the Gangneung Kim c ...
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1631 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Works France * Georges de Scudéry ''Œuvres poétiques'' ("Poetic Works"), * Jean-Louis Guez de Balzac: ** ''Aristippe'' ou ''De la cour'' ** ''Le Prince'', eulogy on King Louis XIII of France Great Britain * Charles Aleyn, ''The Battailes of Crescey, and Poctiers''Cox, Michael, editor, ''The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature'', Oxford University Press, 2004, * Richard Braithwait: ** ''The English Gentleman'' ** ''The English Gentlewoman'' * William L'Isle, ''The Faire Aethiopian'', published anonymously; verse translation of Heliodorus, ''Aethiopica'') * David Lloyd, ''The Legend of Captain Jones'', Part 1; published anonymously; attributed to Lloyd or, sometimes, to Martin Lluelyn (Part 2 in 1648) Other * Francisco de Quevedo, ''La aguja de navegar cultos con la receta para hacer Soledades en un día'', satire attacking poets who use g ...
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Michael Drayton
Michael Drayton (1563 – 23 December 1631) was an English poet who came to prominence in the Elizabethan era. He died on 23 December 1631 in London. Early life Drayton was born at Hartshill, near Nuneaton, Warwickshire, England. Almost nothing is known about his early life, beyond the fact that in 1580 he was in the service of Thomas Goodere of Collingham, Nottinghamshire. 19th- and 20th-century scholars, on the basis of scattered allusions in his poems and dedications, suggested that Drayton might have studied at the University of Oxford, and been intimate with the Polesworth branch of the Goodere family. More recent work has cast doubt on those speculations. Literary career 1590–1602 In 1590, he produced his first book, ''The Harmony of the Church'', a volume of spiritual poems, dedicated to Lady Devereux. It is notable for a version of the '' Song of Solomon'', executed with considerable richness of expression. However, with the exception of forty copies, seized by the A ...
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