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1544 In Art
Events from the year 1544 in art. Events * September 10 - Italian painter Girolamo da Treviso is killed by cannon shot at the First Siege of Boulogne while working as a military engineer for Henry VIII of England. Works * Hans Baldung - '' The Seven Ages of Woman'' * Luca Cambiaso – '' Hercules'' * Lucas Cranach the Younger – ''Hunt in Honour of Charles V at the Castle of Torgau'' * Master John – '' Lady Mary, daughter to... King Henry the Eighth'' * Giorgio Vasari - '' Six Tuscan Poets'' Births * January 24 - Gillis van Coninxloo, Dutch painter of forest landscapes (died 1607) *''date unknown'' ** Jacopo Bertoia, Italian painter of a late- Renaissance or Mannerist style (died 1574) ** Giovanni Guerra, Italian draughtsman and painter (died 1618) **Ambrosius Francken I, Flemish painter (died 1616) **Jan de Hoey, Dutch painter (died 1615) **Francesco Morandini, Italian painter active in Florence (died 1597) **Joos van Winghe, Flemish painter (died 1603) Deat ...
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Gillis Van Coninxloo
Gillis van Coninxloo (now also referred to as Gillis van Coninxloo II but previously referred to as Gillis van Coninxloo III) (24 January 1544 – January 1607) was a Flemish painter of landscapes who played an important role in the development of Northern landscape art at the turn of the 17th century. He spent the last 20 years of his life abroad, first in Germany and later in the Dutch Republic.Gillis van Coninxloo
at the


Life

He was born in and studied under

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1616 In Art
{{Year nav topic5, 1616, art Events from the year 1616 in art. Events * Jacob Jordaens marries the daughter of his teacher, Adam van Noort. * Peter Paul Rubens begins work on classical tapestry, tapestries for Genoa, Genoese merchant Franco Cattaneo following signing of a contract in Antwerp with cloth dyers Jan Raes and Frans Sweerts. Paintings * Hendrik Goltzius - '':File:Lot and his Daughters.jpg, Lot and his Daughters'' * Guercino - ''Moonlit Landscape'' * Cornelis van Haarlem – ''Allegory of Vanity and Repentance'' * Frans Hals - '':Image:Frans Hals - Banket van de officieren van de Sint-Joris-Doelen.jpg, The Banquet of the Officers of the St George Militia Company'' * Jacob Jordaens ** '':File:Entführung der Europa Jakob Jordaens.jpg, Abduction of Europa'' (1615-16) ** ''Adoration of the Shepherds'' (his earliest dated extant work) ** '':File:Jordaens Return of the Holy Family from Egypt.jpg, The Return of the Holy Family from Egypt'' (approximate date) * Isaac Oliver - ...
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Flemish People
The Flemish or Flemings ( nl, Vlamingen ) are a Germanic ethnic group native to Flanders, Belgium, who speak Dutch. Flemish people make up the majority of Belgians, at about 60%. "''Flemish''" was historically a geographical term, as all inhabitants of the medieval County of Flanders in modern-day Belgium, France, and the Netherlands were referred to as "Flemings", irrespective of their ethnicity or language. The contemporary region of Flanders comprises a part of this historical county, as well as parts of the medieval duchy of Brabant and the medieval county of Loon, where the modern national identity and culture gradually formed. History The sense of "Flemish" identity increased significantly after the Belgian Revolution. Prior to this, the term "Vlamingen" in the Dutch language was in first place used for the inhabitants of the former County of Flanders. Flemish, however, had been used since the 14th century to refer to the language and dialects of both the peoples of Fl ...
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Ambrosius Francken I
Ambrosius Francken I (1544–1618) was a Flemish people, Flemish painter known for his religious works and historical allegories painted in a late Mannerist style. He was a prominent member of the Francken family of artists, which played a very important role in the Flemish art scene from the late 16th to middle 17th century. Life Ambrosius Francken I was born in Herentals. His father was the painter Nicolaes Francken from Herentals who later moved to Antwerp. His brothers Frans Francken I and Hieronymus Francken I both became successful painters. Ambrosius studied under his father and the leading Antwerp Mannerist painter Frans Floris.Ambrosius Francken
at the Netherlands Institute for Art History
The early biographer Karel van Mander reports in the Schilder-boeck that Francken spent time in Tournai where he lived at the Bishop's ...
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1618 In Art
Events from the year 1618 in art. Events Works *Anthony van Dyck **'' Saint Martin Dividing his Cloak'' *Jacob Jordaens **'' The Adoration of the Shepherds'' **Meleager and Atalanta' * Peter Paul Rubens **'' Charles the Bold'' **'' The Rape of the Daughters of Leucippus'' **'' The Union of Earth and Water'' (approximate year) *Diego Velázquez **'' Christ in the House of Martha and Mary'' **''The Farmers' Lunch'' **''Old Woman Cooking Eggs'' **'' The Three Musicians'' **''The Waterseller of Seville'' (original version) Births * January 1 (baptized) – Bartolomé Esteban Murillo, Spanish painter (died 1682) *June 28 – Jean Le Pautre, French designer and engraver (died 1682) * September 11 – Francesco Grue, Italian potter and painter (died 1673) * September 14 – Peter Lely, Dutch portrait painter (died 1680) *''date unknown'' **Carlo Cane, Italian painter of the Baroque period (died 1688) **Ginevra Cantofoli, Italian painter (died 1672) **Gioseffo Danedi, Italian paint ...
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Giovanni Guerra
Giovanni Guerra (1544–1618) was an Italian draughtsman and painter from Modena who worked in Rome, where he probably arrived in 1562, though he was not documented until 1583, when he frescoed three friezes of allegorical figures in the Palazzetto Cenci, a modest project for a patron who was not very prestigious. For Cardinal Montalto he dedicated an elaborate composition of the Mystic Terrestrial Paradise (''paradiso terrestre mistico''), which he had engraved with verses composed for the occasion; decorations from the Sala Grande of the Palazzo alle Terme of the Villa Montalto are also attributed to Guerra: on 24 April 1585 the Cardinal was elected to the papacy as Sixtus V. In 1586 Guerra received the important commission, the first project of Sixtus, to fresco the staircase that connects the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican Palace with St. Peter's Basilica. In this large undertaking he was associated from the start of the following year with the experienced Cesare Nebbia, and th ...
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1574 In Art
Events from the year 1574 in art. Events *Niccolò Circignani decorates the "Room of the Exploits" in the Palazzo del Comune at Castiglione del Lago. Works *Niccolò Circignani - Frescos at Palazzo della Corgna in Castiglione del Lago * Jean de Court - '' Henri, Duke of Anjou'' *Corneille de Lyon - ''Gabrielle de Rochechouart'' *Hans von Aachen - ''Self-portrait'' (approximate date) Births *April - Matteo Zaccolini, Italian painter, priest and author of the late Mannerist and early Baroque periods (died 1630) *May 14 - Daniel Dumonstier, French portraitist in crayon (died 1646) *''date unknown'' **Francesco Brizio, Italian painter and engraver of the Bolognese School (died 1623) **Baccio Ciarpi, Italian painter (died 1654) **Guillaume Dupré, French sculptor and medallist (died 1643) **Nicodemo Ferrucci, Italian painter of the Baroque period (died 1650) **Giulio Cesare Procaccini, Italian painter and sculptor of Milan (died 1625) ** Wen Zhenmeng, Chinese Ming Dynasty painter, ...
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Mannerism
Mannerism, which may also be known as Late Renaissance, is a style in European art that emerged in the later years of the Italian High Renaissance around 1520, spreading by about 1530 and lasting until about the end of the 16th century in Italy, when the Baroque style largely replaced it. Northern Mannerism continued into the early 17th century. Mannerism encompasses a variety of approaches influenced by, and reacting to, the harmonious ideals associated with artists such as Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, Vasari, and early Michelangelo. Where High Renaissance art emphasizes proportion, balance, and ideal beauty, Mannerism exaggerates such qualities, often resulting in compositions that are asymmetrical or unnaturally elegant.Gombrich 1995, . Notable for its artificial (as opposed to naturalistic) qualities, this artistic style privileges compositional tension and instability rather than the balance and clarity of earlier Renaissance painting. Mannerism in literature and music is not ...
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Renaissance
The Renaissance ( , ) , from , with the same meanings. is a period in European history marking the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity and covering the 15th and 16th centuries, characterized by an effort to revive and surpass ideas and achievements of classical antiquity. It occurred after the Crisis of the Late Middle Ages and was associated with great social change. In addition to the standard periodization, proponents of a "long Renaissance" may put its beginning in the 14th century and its end in the 17th century. The traditional view focuses more on the early modern aspects of the Renaissance and argues that it was a break from the past, but many historians today focus more on its medieval aspects and argue that it was an extension of the Middle Ages. However, the beginnings of the period – the early Renaissance of the 15th century and the Italian Proto-Renaissance from around 1250 or 1300 – overlap considerably with the Late Middle Ages, conventionally da ...
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Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical region. Italy is also considered part of Western Europe, and shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia and the enclaved microstates of Vatican City and San Marino. It has a territorial exclave in Switzerland, Campione. Italy covers an area of , with a population of over 60 million. It is the third-most populous member state of the European Union, the sixth-most populous country in Europe, and the tenth-largest country in the continent by land area. Italy's capital and largest city is Rome. Italy was the native place of many civilizations such as the Italic peoples and the Etruscans, while due to its central geographic location in Southern Europe and the Mediterranean, the country has also historically been home ...
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Jacopo Bertoia
Jacopo Bertoia, also known as Giacomo Zanguidi or Jacopo Zanguidi or Bertoja, (1544 – ca. 1574), was an Italian painter of a late-Renaissance or Mannerist style that emerged in Parma towards the end of the 16th century. He was strongly influenced by Parmigianino. Born in Parma, he apparently studied in Bologna with Sabatini. His masterpiece is the ''Sala del Bacio'', in the Palazzo del Giardino in Parma. He also helped decorate the ''Sala di Orfeo'' in the same palace. In Rome, he was part of the team that frescoed the walls of the Oratorio del Gonfalone in Rome, painting the panel depicting the ''Entry of Christ into Jerusalem''. He was commissioned by Cardinal Alessandro Farnese in 1572–1573 to paint galleries (''Sale del Giudizio'', ''della Penitenza'', ''dei Sogni'', as well as the ''Anticamera degli Angeli'') of the Villa Farnese in Caprarola, where he replaced the role of Taddeo Zuccari. He had earlier worked in Caprarola with Federico Zuccari Federico Zucc ...
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