1057 In Poetry
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1057 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events Works published Births Death years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" article. There are conflicting or unreliable sources for the birth years of many people born in this period; where sources conflict, the poet is listed again and the conflict is noted: 1050: * Baldric of Dol (died 1130), abbot who wrote epitaphs, riddles, epistolary, and long form poems 1055: * Fujiwara no Akisue (died 1123), Japanese poet and nobleman 1057: * Minamoto no Shunrai (died 1129), Japanese poet 1058 *Ibn Khafajah, (died 1138 or 1139) Arabic-language poet in Al-Andalus (Spain) Deaths Birth years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" article: 1050: * Baba Kuhi, Persian Sufi poet 1053: * Liu Yong (born 987), Song poet 1056: * Samuel ibn Naghrela (born 993), Hebrew poet in Al-Andalus 1057: * Al-Ma'arri (born 973), blind Arab philosopher, poet and writ ...
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Irish Poetry
Irish poetry is poetry written by poets from Ireland. It is mainly written in Irish language, Irish and English, though some is in Scottish Gaelic literature, Scottish Gaelic and some in Hiberno-Latin. The complex interplay between the two main traditions, and between both of them and other poetries in English and Scottish Gaelic literature, Scottish Gaelic, has produced a body of work that is both rich in variety and difficult to categorise. The earliest surviving poems in Irish date back to the 6th century, while the first known poems in English from Ireland date to the 14th century. Although there has always been some cross-fertilization between the two language traditions, an English-language poetry that had absorbed themes and models from Irish did not finally emerge until the 19th century. This culminated in the work of the poets of the Irish Literary Revival in the late 19th and early 20th century. Towards the last quarter of the 20th century, modern Irish poetry tended ...
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Sufi
Sufism ( ar, ''aṣ-ṣūfiyya''), also known as Tasawwuf ( ''at-taṣawwuf''), is a mystic body of religious practice, found mainly within Sunni Islam but also within Shia Islam, which is characterized by a focus on Islamic spirituality, ritualism, asceticism and esotericism. It has been variously defined as "Islamic mysticism",Martin Lings, ''What is Sufism?'' (Lahore: Suhail Academy, 2005; first imp. 1983, second imp. 1999), p.15 "the mystical expression of Islamic faith", "the inward dimension of Islam", "the phenomenon of mysticism within Islam", the "main manifestation and the most important and central crystallization" of mystical practice in Islam, and "the interiorization and intensification of Islamic faith and practice". Practitioners of Sufism are referred to as "Sufis" (from , ), and historically typically belonged to "orders" known as (pl. ) – congregations formed around a grand who would be the last in a chain of successive teachers linking back to Muha ...
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11th Century In Literature
This article presents lists of the literary events and publications in the 11th century. __TOC__ Events *c. 1000–1025 – The only surviving manuscript of ''Beowulf'' is written. *1007 – The Book of Kells is probably stolen from the Abbey of Kells in Ireland for several months. *1016 – The Icelandic skald Bersi Skáldtorfuson is captured at the naval Battle of Nesjar and imprisoned. *c. 1022 – Nannayya, ''Aadi Kavi'' ("the first poet"), begins work on '' Andhra Mahabharatam'', a translation of the ''Mahabharata'' into Telugu and the first work of Telugu literature. *1029 – Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni orders the library of Rey in Persia to be burned and all books to be deemed as heretical. *1070 **The Temple of Literature, Hanoi, is founded in the Vietnamese capital. **King Bleddyn ap Cynfyn enacts new laws regulating the activities of Welsh bards and musicians. *1080–1086 – The Chinese poet and polymath Su Shi is sent into internal exile for political reasons. During th ...
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11th Century In Poetry
Years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" articles. Europe Events * The surviving Beowulf manuscript likely dates to the early 11th century. * Emergence of Occitan as a literary language and of the first troubadors. * King Bleddyn ap Cynfyn enacts new laws regulating the activities of Welsh bards and musicians around 1070. * Earliest possible date for The Song of Roland Poets * Boyan, an early skald of Rus'. * Bersi Skáldtorfuson flourishes in Iceland at the beginning of the century. He is captured at the naval Battle of Nesjar in 1016 and imprisoned. Byzantine Empire Poets * Christopher of Mytilene * John Mauropous The Arabic World Poets * Al-Saraqusti al-Jazzar, (11th century) *Samuel ibn Naghrillah (993–after 1056) Births in the Arabic world *al-Sharif al-Radi, (born 1016) * Ibn Ammar (c. 1031– 1086) *Ibn Khafajah, (born 1039) * Moses ibn Ezra (c. 1055–1138), Hebrew poet in Al-Andalus *Ibn Quzman ( 1078– 1160) Deaths in the Arab world *Badi' ...
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Poetry
Poetry (derived from the Greek ''poiesis'', "making"), also called verse, is a form of literature that uses aesthetic and often rhythmic qualities of language − such as phonaesthetics, sound symbolism, and metre − to evoke meanings in addition to, or in place of, a prosaic ostensible meaning. A poem is a literary composition, written by a poet, using this principle. Poetry has a long and varied history, evolving differentially across the globe. It dates back at least to prehistoric times with hunting poetry in Africa and to panegyric and elegiac court poetry of the empires of the Nile, Niger, and Volta River valleys. Some of the earliest written poetry in Africa occurs among the Pyramid Texts written during the 25th century BCE. The earliest surviving Western Asian epic poetry, the '' Epic of Gilgamesh'', was written in Sumerian. Early poems in the Eurasian continent evolved from folk songs such as the Chinese ''Shijing'', as well as religious hymns (the S ...
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1021 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events Works published Births Death years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" article. There are conflicting or unreliable sources for the birth years of many people born in this period; where sources conflict, the poet is listed again and the conflict is noted: 1021: * Solomon ibn Gabirol (died 1058), Hebrew poet in Al-Andalus * Wang Anshi (died 1086), Song poet Deaths Birth years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" article: 1020: *Ferdowsi (born c. 940), Persian poet and writer See also * Poetry * 11th century in poetry * 11th century in literature * List of years in poetry Other events: * Other events of the 12th century * Other events of the 13th century 11th century: * 11th century in poetry * 11th century in literature Notes {{Lists of poets 11th-century poetry Poetry Poetry (derived from the Greek ''poiesis'', " ...
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Solomon Ibn Gabirol
Solomon ibn Gabirol or Solomon ben Judah ( he, ר׳ שְׁלֹמֹה בֶּן יְהוּדָה אִבְּן גָּבִּירוֹל, Shlomo Ben Yehuda ibn Gabirol, ; ar, أبو أيوب سليمان بن يحيى بن جبيرول, ’Abū ’Ayyūb Sulaymān bin Yaḥyá bin Jabīrūl, ) was an 11th-century Andalusian poet and Jewish philosopher in the Neo-Platonic tradition. He published over a hundred poems, as well as works of biblical exegesis, philosophy, ethics and satire. One source credits ibn Gabirol with creating a golem, possibly female, for household chores. In the 19th century it was discovered that medieval translators had Latinized Gabirol's name to Avicebron or Avencebrol and had translated his work on Jewish Neo-Platonic philosophy into a Latin form that had in the intervening centuries been highly regarded as a work of Islamic or Christian scholarship. As such, ibn Gabirol is well known in the history of philosophy for the doctrine that all things, including s ...
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973 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events Works published Births Death years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" article. There are conflicting or unreliable sources for the birth years of many people born in this period; where sources conflict, the poet is listed again and the conflict is noted: 973: * Dec. 26: Al-Ma'arri (died 1057), blind Arab philosopher, poet and writer * Murasaki Shikibu (died 1014 or (died 1025)), Japanese woman poet Deaths Birth years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" article: 970: * Minamoto no Saneakira (born 910), one of the Thirty-six Poetry Immortals of Japan 973: * Hrotsvitha (born 935), Latin language poet and dramatist from Saxony 975: * Adikavi Pampa (born 902), writing in Kannada language 978: * Li Houzhu (born 936), Southern Tang and Song poet See also * Poetry * 10th century in poetry * 10th century in literature * List of years in po ...
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Al-Ma'arri
Abū al-ʿAlāʾ al-Maʿarrī ( ar, أبو العلاء المعري, full name , also known under his Latin name Abulola Moarrensis; December 973 – May 1057) was an Arab philosopher, poet, and writer. Despite holding a controversially irreligious worldview, he is regarded as one of the greatest classical Arabic poets. Born in the city of al-Ma'arra (present-day Ma'arrat al-Nu'man, Syria) during the later Abbasid era, he became blind at a young age from smallpox but nonetheless studied in nearby Aleppo, then in Tripoli and Antioch. Producing popular poems in Baghdad, he refused to sell his texts. In 1010, he returned to Syria after his mother began declining in health, and continued writing which gained him local respect. Described as a "pessimistic freethinker", al-Ma'arri was a controversial rationalist of his time, citing reason as the chief source of truth and divine revelation.Lloyd Ridgeon (2003), ''Major World Religions: From Their Origins To The Present'', Routledg ...
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Al-Andalus
Al-Andalus DIN 31635, translit. ; an, al-Andalus; ast, al-Ándalus; eu, al-Andalus; ber, ⴰⵏⴷⴰⵍⵓⵙ, label=Berber languages, Berber, translit=Andalus; ca, al-Àndalus; gl, al-Andalus; oc, Al Andalús; pt, al-Ândalus; es, al-Ándalus () was the Muslim-ruled area of the Iberian Peninsula. The term is used by modern historians for the former Islamic states in modern Spain and Portugal. At its greatest geographical extent, it occupied most of the peninsula and a part of present-day southern France, Septimania (8th century). For nearly a hundred years, from the 9th century to the 10th, al-Andalus extended its presence from Fraxinetum into the Alps with a series of organized raids and chronic banditry. The name describes the different Arab and Muslim states that controlled these territories at various times between 711 and 1492. These boundaries changed constantly as the Christian Reconquista progressed,"Para los autores árabes medievales, el término Al-And ...
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993 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events 991: * The Battle of Maldon takes place, later celebrated in the Anglo-Saxon poem ''The Battle of Maldon'' Births Death years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" article. There are conflicting or unreliable sources for the birth years of many people born in this period; where sources conflict, the poet is listed again and the conflict is noted: 993: * Samuel ibn Naghrela (died 1056), Jewish poet in Al-Andalus Deaths Birth years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" article: 990: * Dunash ben Labrat (born 920), Jewish poet in Al-Andalus * Kiyohara no Motosuke (born 908), one of the Thirty-six Poetry Immortals of Japan 991: * Ōnakatomi no Yoshinobu (born 921), one of the Thirty-six Poetry Immortals of Japan * Taira no Kanemori (born ''unknown''), another of the Thirty-six Poetry Immortals * Nakatsukasa (born 912), another of the Thirty-six Po ...
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Samuel Ibn Naghrela
Samuel ibn Naghrillah (, ''Sh'muel HaLevi ben Yosef HaNagid''; ''ʾAbū ʾIsḥāq ʾIsmāʿīl bin an-Naghrīlah''), also known as Samuel HaNagid (, ''Shmuel HaNagid'', lit. ''Samuel the Prince'') and Isma’il ibn Naghrilla (born 993; died 1056), was a medieval Jewish Spanish Talmudic scholar, grammarian, philologist, soldier, merchant, politician, and an influential poet who lived in Iberia at the time of the Moorish rule. His poetry was one area through which he was well known. Marcus, Jacob Rader. "59: Samuel Ha-Nagid, Vizier of Granada." ''The Jew in the Medieval World: A Source Book, 315-1791.'' Cincinnati: Union of American Hebrew Congregations, 1938. 335-38. He was perhaps the most politically influential Jew in Muslim Spain. Stillman, Norman A. ''The Jews of Arab Lands: A History and Source Book'', The Jewish Publication Society of America,1979. 56 He was also the Prime Minister of the Muslim state of Granada and battlefield commander of the non-Jewish Granadan army. Lif ...
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