Știința Municipal Bacău
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Știința Municipal Bacău
Știința means "science" in Romanian language. When transliterated from Moldovan Cyrillic alphabet, it may be spelled Shtiintsa. The word may refer to: * Editura Știința, a publishing house in Moldavian SSR and Moldova *Sports clubs associated with various academic or student bodies: ** Știința Bacău (other) ***FC Știința Bacău, a Romanian football club ***CS Știința Bacău, a Romanian women handball club ** HCM Știința Baia Mare, a Romanian women handball club **Știința Cluj, a former name for FC Universitatea Cluj **Știința Craiova, former name and current nickname for CS Universitatea Craiova **Știința, a Romanian student sports club, the precursor of FC Sportul Studenţesc București **Știința Timişoara, a former name for FC Politehnica Timișoara Fotbal Club Politehnica Timișoara (), commonly known as Politehnica Timișoara or simply Poli Timișoara, was a Romanian football club from Timișoara, Timiș County, established in 1921 and diss ...
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Science
Science is a systematic endeavor that builds and organizes knowledge in the form of testable explanations and predictions about the universe. Science may be as old as the human species, and some of the earliest archeological evidence for scientific reasoning is tens of thousands of years old. The earliest written records in the history of science come from Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia in around 3000 to 1200 BCE. Their contributions to mathematics, astronomy, and medicine entered and shaped Greek natural philosophy of classical antiquity, whereby formal attempts were made to provide explanations of events in the physical world based on natural causes. After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, knowledge of Greek conceptions of the world deteriorated in Western Europe during the early centuries (400 to 1000 CE) of the Middle Ages, but was preserved in the Muslim world during the Islamic Golden Age and later by the efforts of Byzantine Greek scholars who brought Greek ...
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Romanian Language
Romanian (obsolete spellings: Rumanian or Roumanian; autonym: ''limba română'' , or ''românește'', ) is the official and main language of Romania and the Moldova, Republic of Moldova. As a minority language it is spoken by stable communities in the countries surrounding Romania (Romanians in Bulgaria, Bulgaria, Romanians in Hungary, Hungary, Romanians of Serbia, Serbia, and Romanians in Ukraine, Ukraine), and by the large Romanian diaspora. In total, it is spoken by 28–29 million people as an First language, L1+Second language, L2, of whom 23–24 millions are native speakers. In Europe, Romanian is rated as a medium level language, occupying the tenth position among thirty-seven Official language, official languages. Romanian is part of the Eastern Romance languages, Eastern Romance sub-branch of Romance languages, a linguistic group that evolved from several dialects of Vulgar Latin which separated from the Italo-Western languages, Western Romance languages in the co ...
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Moldovan Cyrillic Alphabet
The Moldovan Cyrillic alphabet is a Cyrillic alphabets, Cyrillic alphabet designed for the Romanian language spoken in the Soviet Union (Moldovan language, Moldovan) and was in official use from 1924 to 1932 and 1938 to 1989 (and still in use today in the breakaway Moldova, Moldovan region of Transnistria). History Until the 19th century, Romanian was usually written using a Romanian Cyrillic alphabet, local variant of the Early Cyrillic alphabet, Cyrillic alphabet. A variant based on the reformed Reforms of Russian orthography#18th-century changes, Russian civil script, first introduced in the late 18th century, became widespread in Bessarabia after its annexation to the Russian Empire, while the rest of the Principality of Moldavia gradually switched to a Romanian alphabet, Latin-based alphabet, adopted officially after its union with Wallachia that resulted in the creation of Romania. Grammars and dictionaries published in Bessarabia before 1917, both those that used the la ...
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Moldavian SSR
The Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic ( ro, Republica Sovietică Socialistă Moldovenească, Moldovan Cyrillic: ) was one of the 15 republics of the Soviet Union which existed from 1940 to 1991. The republic was formed on 2 August 1940 from parts of Bessarabia, a region annexed from Romania on 28 June of that year, and parts of the Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, an autonomous Soviet republic within the Ukrainian SSR. After the Declaration of Sovereignty on 23 June 1990, and until 23 May 1991, it was officially known as the Soviet Socialist Republic of Moldova. From 23 May 1991 until the declaration of independence on 27 August 1991, it was renamed the Republic of Moldova while remaining a constituent republic of the USSR. Its independence was recognized on 26 December of that year when the USSR was dissolved. Geographically, the Moldavian SSR was bordered by the Socialist Republic of Romania to the west and the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic t ...
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Moldova
Moldova ( , ; ), officially the Republic of Moldova ( ro, Republica Moldova), is a Landlocked country, landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. The List of states with limited recognition, unrecognised state of Transnistria lies across the Dniester river on the country's eastern border with Ukraine. Moldova's Capital city, capital and largest city is Chișinău. Most of Moldovan territory was a part of the Principality of Moldavia from the 14th century until 1812, when it was Treaty of Bucharest (1812), ceded to the Russian Empire by the Ottoman Empire (to which Moldavia was a Vassal state of the Ottoman Empire, vassal state) and became known as Bessarabia. In 1856, southern Bessarabia was returned to Moldavia, which three years later united with Wallachia to form United Principalities, Romania, but Russian rule was restored over the whole of the region in 1878. During the 1917 Russian Revolution, B ...
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Știința Bacău (other)
Ştiinţa Bacău may refer to: * CS Știința Bacău - a men's football club founded in 1965 and dissolved in 1975 * FC Știința Bacău -a men's football club founded in 2008 and dissolved in 2009 * Știința Municipal Bacău - a men's handball club * CS Știința Bacău - a women's handball club * CS Știința Bacău CS Ştiinţa Bacău is a women's handball club from Bacău, Romania, which plays in the Romanian First League of Women's Handball. Kits Honours * Liga Naţională: **Winners (9): 1979, 1980, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1 ...
- a women's volleyball club {{disambig ...
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FC Știința Bacău
FC Ştiinţa Bacău was a Romanian football club located in Bacău. The team was founded in 2008 and began playing in the Liga II. The club was dissolved in early 2009. Luceafărul Lotus Băile Felix had earned the promotion to Liga II at the end of the 2007–08 Liga III, but they announced their withdrawal due to financial reasons. A group of businessmen from Bacău decided to form a new team to occupy the vacant spot. Thus, Ştiinţa Bacău was born. The club appointed Cristian Ciocoiu, a former football player who played for local team FCM Bacău and Steaua București, as president. The club was dissolved in January 2009 because of the financial crisis of 2007–2008 Finance is the study and discipline of money, currency and capital assets. It is related to, but not synonymous with economics, the study of production, distribution, and consumption of money, assets, goods and services (the discipline of fi .... In February 2009 businessman Giani Nedelcu joined wit ...
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CS Știința Bacău
CS Ştiinţa Bacău is a women's handball club from Bacău, Romania, which plays in the Romanian First League of Women's Handball. Kits Honours * Liga Naţională: **Winners (9): 1979, 1980, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1992 *Romanian Cup: **Winners (5): 1980, 1982, 1983, 1986, 1989 *EHF Champions League: **Winners (0): **Runners-up (1): 1985-86 *EHF Cup Winners' Cup: **Winners (1): 1988-89 Famous players * Narcisa Lecușanu * Mariana Tîrcă Mariana Tîrcă (born 9 October 1962) is a retired Romanian handball player. She is considered a living legend of the Romanian and international handball, being voted top 5 women handball players of the 20th century. She has played 335 games f ... * Laura Chiper External links * * Handball clubs in Romania Sport in Bacău {{Handball-club-stub ...
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HCM Știința Baia Mare
CS Minaur Baia Mare is a women's handball team based in Baia Mare, Maramureș, Romania, that competes in the Liga Națională and the European League (formerly known as EHF Cup). Minaur refers to the gold mines of Baia Mare. Kits Record of Achievements * Liga Naţională: **''Gold:'' 2014 **''Silver:'' 1979, 2013, 2015, 2016 **''Bronze:'' 1980 *Cupa României: **''Winners:'' 2013, 2014, 2015 **''Finalists:'' 1978, 1980 **''Semifinalists:'' 2007, 2016 *Supercupa României: **''Winners:'' 2013, 2014, 2015 European * EHF Champions League: **''Quarterfinalists:'' 2015, 2016 * EHF Challenge Cup: **''Finalists:'' 2003 * EHF Cup Winners' Cup: **''Quarterfinalists:'' 1997 Other tournaments *Baia Mare Champions Trophy: **''Winners:'' 2014 *Bucharest Trophy: **''Fifth Placed'': 2015 Players Current squad ''Squad for the 2022–23 season.'' ;Goalkeepers * 1 Cristina Enache * 12 Ioana Ugran * 16 Amra Pandžić ;Wingers ;LW * 9 Ana Maria Tănasie * 21 Éva Kerek ...
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FC Universitatea Cluj
Fotbal Club Universitatea Cluj (), commonly known as Universitatea Cluj or simply as U Cluj, is a Romanian professional football club based in the city of Cluj-Napoca, Cluj County, that competes in the Liga I, the first tier of the Romanian league system. Founded in 1919 by doctor Iuliu Hațieganu, Universitatea Cluj has spent more than half of its history in the top flight, but never became national champion. It played five Cupa României finals under four names, and won the trophy in the 1964–65 season after a 2–1 defeat of Dinamo Pitești. Once considered the most important side in the region of Transylvania, its status has been threatened in the 21st century by the success of CFR Cluj, with whom it contests the Cluj derby. Universitatea players and fans are nicknamed ''Șepcile roșii'' ("the Red Caps") after the red berets worn by students of the Cluj University of Medicine. The team traditionally plays in white and black kits, although variations of red, maroo ...
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CS Universitatea Craiova
U Craiova 1948 Club Sportiv, commonly known as Universitatea Craiova (), CS U Craiova, or simply U Craiova, is a Romanian professional football team based in Craiova, Dolj County, which competes in the Liga I, the top tier of the Romanian league system. Initially founded in 1948 as the football section of the ''CSU Craiova'' sports club, it was part of it until 1991, when its berth in the league championship was taken by FC U Craiova following privatisation. Between 1948 and 1991, Universitatea had won four national titles and five national cups. In the next two decades however, FC U was reorganised several times and disaffiliated, which led to it being retroactively deemed an unofficial successor to the old entity. In 2013, the sports club refounded its football department, which asserted the history and trophies of the original Universitatea Craiova. They have since been backed up by several court orders and the Liga Profesionistă de Fotbal, but the record remains subject ...
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