İdil District
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İdil District
İdil District is a district of the Şırnak Province of Turkey. The seat of the district is the town of İdil and the population was 77,105 in 2021. Its area is 1,148 km2. The district was formed in 1937. The western part of the district is considered part of the Tur Abdin region, while the eastern part is considered part of the Bohtan region. Settlements İdil District contains three beldes, sixty-five villages, of which three are unpopulated, and nineteen hamlets A hamlet is a human settlement that is smaller than a town or village. This is often simply an informal description of a smaller settlement or possibly a subdivision or satellite entity to a larger settlement. Sometimes a hamlet is defined f .... Beldes # İdil # Karalar () # Sırtköy () Villages # Açma () # Akdağ () # Akkoyunlu () # Aksoy () # Alakamış () # Başakköy () # Bereketli () # Bozburun () # Bozkır () # Çığır () # Çınarlı () # Çukurlu () # Dirsekli ( ...
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İdil
İdil (, or ''Beth Zabday'', , ) is a city and seat of the İdil District of the Şırnak Province in Turkey. It is located in the historical region of Tur Abdin. The town had a population of 30,271 in 2021 and is composed of Kurds of the Domanan, Dorikan, Harunan, Meman and Omerkan tribes. The town was once home to a large number of Assyrians/Syriacs, however, only a few families remain today. In the city, there is a Syriac Orthodox Church of the Mother of God (, ). History Azakh (today called İdil) is identified as the town of Ashikhu, or Asiḫu, which is earliest attested in an administrative note from the governor's archive at Tell Halaf, during the reign of Adad-nirari III, King of Assyria, in the late 9th and early 8th century BC. Azakh was later conflated with the neighbouring city of Bezabde, and led to its alternative Syriac name Beth Zabday. Ottoman Empire Muhammad Pasha, Emir of Rawandiz, took advantage of the disruption caused to the Ottoman Empire by the E ...
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Çığır, İdil
Çığır (; ) is a village in the İdil District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Botikan tribe and had a population of 1,878 in 2021. The hamlet of Gültepe is attached to Çığır. History Serkani (today called Çığır) was historically inhabited by Syriac Orthodox Christians. It was populated by 200 Syriacs in 1914, according to according to the list presented to the Paris Peace Conference Agreements and declarations resulting from meetings in Paris include: Listed by name Paris Accords may refer to: * Paris Accords, the agreements reached at the end of the London and Paris Conferences in 1954 concerning the post-war status of Germ ... by the Assyro-Chaldean delegation. References Notes Citations Bibliography * * * {{İdil District Villages in İdil District Kurdish settlements in Şırnak Province Historic Assyrian communities in Şırnak Province ...
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Kayı, İdil
Kayı (, ) is a village in the İdil District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Omerkan tribe and had a population of 169 in 2021. It is located in the historic region of Tur Abdin. History Ḥidl (today called Kayı) is identified with the ancient town of Andulu, located in the Izalla region. The village was historically inhabited by adherents of the Church of the East. Ignatius Behnam Hadloyo, Syriac Orthodox patriarch of Antioch (), was born at Ḥidl. The Church of Mar Bassus and Susan at Ḥidl was taken over by the Syriac Orthodox Church as a result of the villagers' conversion prior to the 18th century. In 1914, the village was populated by 100 Syriacs, according to the Assyro-Chaldean delegation to the Paris Peace Conference. There were 20 or 22 Syriac families at Ḥidl in 1915. Amidst the Sayfo The Sayfo (, ), also known as the Seyfo or the Assyrian genocide, was the mass murder and deportation of Assyrian people, Ass ...
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Kayalı, İdil
Kayalı (; ) is a village in the İdil District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Dorikan tribe and had a population of 433 in 2021. History Kefshenne (today called Kayalı) was historically inhabited by Syriac Orthodox Christians. In the Syriac Orthodox patriarchal register of dues of 1870, it was recorded that the village had 37 households, who paid 236 dues, and it did not have a church or a priest. In 1914, the village was inhabited by 200 Syriacs, according to the list presented to the Paris Peace Conference by the Assyro-Chaldean delegation. There were 25–30 Syriac families in 1915. They had a Syriac landlord, Hano Basuski. It was located in the kaza of Jazirat Ibn ʿUmar. Amidst the Sayfo, the Syriacs fled with all their property to Azakh after having been warned by the Muslim villagers to flee for their own safety. They returned to Kefshenne after the war, but later emigrated to Mosul in Iraq Iraq, officially the Repub ...
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Kaşıkçı, İdil
Kaşıkçı () is a village in the İdil District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Dermemikan tribe and had a population of 204 in 2021. The hamlet ''The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark'', often shortened to ''Hamlet'' (), is a Shakespearean tragedy, tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play. Set in Denmark, the play (the ... of Sivrice is attached to Kaşıkçı. References {{İdil District Villages in İdil District Kurdish settlements in Şırnak Province ...
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Işık, İdil
Işık () is a village in the İdil District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds Kurds (), or the Kurdish people, are an Iranian peoples, Iranic ethnic group from West Asia. They are indigenous to Kurdistan, which is a geographic region spanning southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, northern Iraq, and northeastern Syri ... of the Dorikan tribe and had a population of 64 in 2021. References {{İdil District Villages in İdil District Kurdish settlements in Şırnak Province ...
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Hendekköy, İdil
Hendekköy (; ) is a village in the İdil District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Harunan tribe and had a population of 140 in 2021. History Ḫandaq (today called Hendekköy) was historically inhabited by Syriac Orthodox Christians and Chaldean Catholics. In the Syriac Orthodox patriarchal register of dues of 1870, it was recorded that the village had 8 households, who paid 15 dues, and it did not have a church or a priest. In 1914, there were 100 Syriacs, according to the list presented to the Paris Peace Conference by the Assyro-Chaldean delegation. It was located in the ''kaza'' of Jazirat Ibn ʿUmar. The Chaldean Catholics were served by the Chaldean Catholic diocese of Gazarta. Kurds of the Mamman tribe attacked the village on 19 June 1915 and massacred the villagers amidst the Sayfo The Sayfo (, ), also known as the Seyfo or the Assyrian genocide, was the mass murder and deportation of Assyrian people, Assyrian/Syriac Ch ...
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Haberli, İdil
Haberli, also known by its Syriac name Bsorino (, or 'Bsorino',) is a village in the İdil District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. With a history tracing back to ancient Mesopotamia, Haberli is known as a spot of Syriac Christian education and monastical activity, with a significant Syriac Orthodox population. However, this was disturbed by the events of Sayfo, and in recent years, the village has been reported as a site of human rights violations against the Syriac population in Turkey. In modern years, the village is populated by a mixed population of Kurds and Assyrians/Syriacs, and has a population of 162 as of 2024. History Early history The oldest recorded name for the village is Sbirina, recorded from 1286 and evolving into other names such as Basibrin and Beth Sbirino (). The majority of the village's population is religiously Syriac Orthodox, but there were also a few Catholics living in the village as well. In the 9th century BC, the Assyrian king Ashurnasirpa ...
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Güzelova, İdil
Güzelova () is a village in the İdil District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Dorikan tribe and had a population of 325 in 2021. The hamlet ''The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark'', often shortened to ''Hamlet'' (), is a Shakespearean tragedy, tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play. Set in Denmark, the play (the ... of Alataş () is attached to Güzelova. References {{İdil District Villages in İdil District Kurdish settlements in Şırnak Province ...
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Gedik, İdil
Gedik () is a village in the İdil District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds Kurds (), or the Kurdish people, are an Iranian peoples, Iranic ethnic group from West Asia. They are indigenous to Kurdistan, which is a geographic region spanning southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, northern Iraq, and northeastern Syri ... of the Hesinan tribe and had a population of 156 in 2021. References {{İdil District Villages in İdil District Kurdish settlements in Şırnak Province ...
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Duruköy, İdil
Duruköy (; ) is a village in the İdil District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Hesinan tribe and had a population of 1,001 in 2021. The hamlet of Çayırlı is attached to Duruköy. History Dānīr (today called Duruköy) was historically inhabited by Syriac Orthodox Christians The Syriac Orthodox Church (), also informally known as the Jacobite Church, is an Oriental Orthodox Christian denomination, denomination that originates from the Church of Antioch. The church currently has around 4-5 million followers. The ch .... In the Syriac Orthodox patriarchal register of dues of 1870, it was recorded that the village had one household, who paid five dues, and it did not have a church or a priest. References Bibliography * * {{İdil District Villages in İdil District Kurdish settlements in Şırnak Province Historic Assyrian communities in Şırnak Province ...
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Dumanlı, İdil
Dumanlı () is a village in the İdil District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds Kurds (), or the Kurdish people, are an Iranian peoples, Iranic ethnic group from West Asia. They are indigenous to Kurdistan, which is a geographic region spanning southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, northern Iraq, and northeastern Syri ... of the Domanan tribe and had a population of 740 in 2021. References {{İdil District Villages in İdil District Kurdish settlements in Şırnak Province ...
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