Topic summary

Yuma War

Yuma War
Belligerents1st Yuma War:
Colorado River Valley Theatre

United States
San Diego Theatre
United States
Cahuilla Mountain Band
San Pasqual Kumeyaay
2nd Yuma War
Cocopah
Paipai
Halyikwamai1st Yuma War:
Colorado River Valley Theatre

Yuma
Mohave
Cocopah
San Diego Theatre
CahuillaLos Coyotes Band
Cupeño
Mountain Kumeyaay
2nd Yuma War
Yuma
MohaveCommanders and leadersSamuel P. Heintzelman
George Stoneman


Frederick Steele
Juan Antonio (Cahuilla)
Jose Pedro Panto (Kumeyaay)

Irataba
Antonio Garra (Cupeño) †
†
†StrengthFirst Yuma War:
US Army: ~120-180
California Militia: 142
Cahuilla Mtn Band: ~100
Second Yuma War:
Cocopah, Paipai, and Halyikwamai: ~200-400First Yuma War:
Quechan: ~200–400
Cocopah: ~100-150
Cupeno and Kumeyaay: ~100
Mohave: +200
Second Yuma War:
Quechan: ~250
Mohave: +100Casualties and lossesFirst Yuma War:
US: 74
Second Yuma War:
Cocopah: 14 (7 civilians)First Yuma War:
Quechan: 11 (1 child)
Cahuilla: 10
Cupeño: 1
Second Yuma War:
Quechan: 41 (33 civilians)

The Yuma War was the name given to a series of United States military operations conducted in Southern California and what is today southwestern Arizona from 1850 to 1853. The Quechan (also known as Yuma) were the primary opponent of the United States Army, though engagements were fought between the Americans and other native groups in the region.