Topic summary

Wong Fei-hung

Wong Fei-hung
Wong Sek-cheung
(birth name)Traditional Chinese黃錫祥Simplified Chinese黄锡祥Tat-wun
(courtesy name)Traditional Chinese達雲Simplified Chinese达云

Wong Fei-hung (born Wong Sek-cheung with the courtesy nameTat-wun; 9 July 1847 – 17 April 1925) was a Chinese martial artist, physician, and folk hero, who practiced in 19th century Guangzhou. Though he was considered an expert in the Hung Ga style of Chinese martial arts, his real public fame was as a physician who practiced and taught acupuncture, Dit Da (Chinese chiropractics) and other forms of traditional Chinese medicine in the (now closed) Po Chi Lam (寶芝林; 宝芝林; Bǎozhīlín; Bou-zi-lam), a medical clinic in Guangzhou. Two museums dedicated to him were built in his birthplace in Foshan, Guangdong.

Wong has been the subject of numerous martial arts films and television series, most notably the Once Upon a Time in China film series (1991–1997) by Tsui Hark. He has been portrayed by several stars of Hong Kong and Chinese cinema, including Gordon Liu, Jackie Chan, Kwan Tak-hing, Jet Li, Vincent Zhao, and Sammo Hung. The Wong Fei-hung film series holds the Guinness World Record for the longest-running film series and most films in a movie series.

The most famous depictions of Wong Fei-hung in cinema include Jackie Chan in Drunken Master (1978) and Drunken Master II (1994), Jet Li in Once Upon a Time in China (1991) and Once Upon a Time in China II (1992), and Angie Tsang in Iron Monkey (1993).