Topic summary

Wa (name of Japan)

Wa (name of Japan)
Korean nameHangul왜Hanja倭Literal meaningdwarfJapanese nameKanji倭 / 和Kanaわ

Wa is the oldest attested name of Japan and ethnonym of the Japanese people. From c. the 2nd century AD Chinese and Korean scribes used the Chinese character倭; 'submissive', 'distant', 'dwarf' to refer to the various inhabitants of the Japanese archipelago, although it might have been just used to transcribe the phonetic value of a Japonic ethnonym with a respectively differing semantic connotation. In the 8th century, the Japanese started using the character , wa, 'harmony', 'peace', 'balance' instead due to the offensive nature of the former. Although the etymological origins of Wa remain uncertain, proposals include a transcription of the Japanese first-person pronouns waga and ware.In modern times, 倭 is used in China and Korea as a derogatory term for Japan and the Japanese people.