Topic summary

Two nation theory

Two nation theory

Extracted from the Wikipedia article Two-nation theory.

References

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  2. ^ 2023.
  3. ^ 2014 Quoting Jinnah: "Islam and Hinduism are not religions in the strict sense of the word, but in fact different and distinct social orders, and it is only a dream that the Hindus and Muslims can ever evolve a common nationality.... To yoke together two such nations under a single state ... must lead to a growing discontent and final destruction of any fabric that may be so built up for the government of such a state."
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  5. ^ 263, ISBN , They simply advocated a democratic state in which all citizens, Muslims and non-Muslims alike, would enjoy equal rights.
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  12. ^ 2023. However, many Indian Muslims regarded India as their permanent home and supported the concept of a secular, unified state that would include both Hindus and Muslims. After centuries of joint history and coexistence, these Muslims firmly believed that India was fundamentally a multireligious entity and that Muslims were an integral part of the state.
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  30. ^ 2023. The Indo - Muslim culture, which had thus " a definite entity ", claimed participants from the Hindus as well . They had also been influenced by Islamic culture a good deal and had come to adopt some of the Islamic traditions during
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  38. ^ 2020. The idea of Pakistan emerged from the anxieties and prejudices of a decaying class of India's Muslim elites, who claimed that Islam's purity would be contaminated in a pluralistic society.
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  40. ^
  41. ^ 2024. Quote="Hindus and Muslims belong to two different religious philosophies, social customs and literary traditions. They neither intermarry nor eat together, and indeed they belong to two different civilisations which are based mainly on conflicting ideas and conceptions."
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  55. ^ 3). Pakistan Herald Publications: 15. 1991. When the Quaid-e-Azam was fighting his battle for Pakistan, only the Ahmadiya community, out of all religious groups, supported him.
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  68. ^ 2023. Dawn made a case for cultural nationalisn based on art/architecture, literature/language, and 'way of life'. Crucial to this claim of a nationhood separated from the majority 'Hindu' community was the fixing of a national culture that could be specific to Indian Muslims. In this case, the writer's rather sophisticated definition of 'common culture' - 'developed manifestations of thought and feeling' - serve to reinforce this distinctiveness. Indian Muslims thought differently, felt differently, had a different and unique history and therefore had a common purpose and interest
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  137. ^ 511. doi:10.5964/jspp.v5i2.736. hdl:20.500.12034/1449. Archived from the original on 1 March 2024 2024. Hindu nationalist movement in fact supported the notion of a two-nation theory.{{}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ()
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