Topic summary

Sunjo of Joseon

Sunjo of Joseon
ClanJeonju YiDynastyYiFatherKing JeongjoMother
ReligionConfucianism(Neo-Confucianism)SignatureKorean nameHangul
순조
Hanja
純祖
Lit."Genuine Progenitor"RRSunjoMRSunjoArt nameHangul
순재
Hanja
純齋
RRSunjaeMRSunjaeCourtesy nameHangul
공보
Hanja
公寶
RRGongboMRKongbo

Sunjo (Korean: 순조; Hanja: 純祖; 29 July 1790 – 13 December 1834), personal name Yi Hong, was the 23rd monarch of the Joseon. He ascended to the throne at the age of 10, upon the death of his father, King Jeongjo. His reign was marked by the persecution of Catholics and his failed attempts at reforms that resulted in riots, notably Hong Kyŏngnae's Rebellion. Following the establishment of the Korean Empire, he was honored as Emperor Suk.