Topic summary

Siege of Abadan

Siege of Abadan
BelligerentsIraqIranCommanders and leadersSaddam Hussein
Kamel Sajid
Wafiq al-SamarraiRuhollah Khomeini
Mostafa Chamran
Mohammad BorujerdiUnits involved92nd Armored DivisionStrength 4,500 men initially
60,000 men at peak
360–800 tanks 6,000–15,000 men
50–60 tanks initiallyCasualties and losses 1,500 casualties
Hundreds of armored vehicles destroyed 3,000 casualties
170+ tanks destroyed

The siege of Abadan was the encirclement of the city by Iraqi forces beginning in November 1980. The city had already been under almost daily bombardment since the early days of the war, which began the previous September.

Abadan Island was the site of the Abadan Refinery, one of the world's largest oil refineries.