Topic summary

Selenium hexasulfide

Selenium hexasulfide
Names Other names
  • Diselenacyclooctasulfane
  • Diselenaoctathiocane
  • Diselenium hexasulfide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
  • 1,2: InChI=1S/S6Se2/c1-2-4-6-8-7-5-3-1
    Key: GVMSZJKNEHYJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • 1,5: InChI=1S/S6Se2/c1-3-7-5-2-6-8-4-1
    Key: XHXZYRZXIYIDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • 1,2: S1SSS[Se][Se]SS1
  • 1,5: S1S[Se]SSS[Se]S1
Properties Se2S6Molar mass350.30 g·mol Appearance orange needles Density2.44 g/cm Melting point121.5 °C (250.7 °F; 394.6 K) Solubilitysoluble in carbon disulfide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Selenium hexasulfide is a chemical compound with the chemical formulaSe2S6. Its molecular structure is an 8-membered ring, consisting of two selenium and six sulfur atoms (diselenacyclooctasulfane), analogous to the S8 ring, an allotrope of sulfur (cyclooctasulfur or cyclooctasulfane), and other 8-membered rings of selenium sulfides with formula SenS8−n.

There are several isomers depending on the relative placement of the selenium atoms in the ring: 1,2-diselenacyclooctasulfane (with the two Se atoms adjacent), 1,3-diselenacyclooctasulfane, 1,4-diselenacyclooctasulfane, and 1,5-diselenacyclooctasulfane (with the Se atoms opposite). It is an oxidizing agent.

The 1,2 isomer can be prepared by reaction of chlorosulfanes and dichlorodiselane with potassium iodide in carbon disulfide. The reaction produces also cyclooctaseleniumSe8 and all other eight-member cyclic selenium sulfides, except selenacyclooctasulfane SeS7, and several six- and seven-membered rings.