Renuka Das Bhalerao

Sham Raj I (1 June 1765 – 28 May 1822); born as Renuka Das Bhalerao, popularly known as Raja Sham or Raja Rai Rayan, was a general, a statesman, and an Indian noble who served as Prime Minister of Hyderabad. He is also known as Raja Shan Rai Rayan Renuka Das.

Born to a MarathiHinduBrahmin family which traces its roots to Raja Krishnaji Pant, Bhalerao studied under the patronage of the Nizam. He was a childhood friend of the Nizam and was a staunch Nizam loyalist throughout his life. In 1785 he was given the title of "Diyanatwanth" and a mansab, 2,000 cavalry, and jewelry. In 1786 he became the peshkar (deputy minister) of the state. Some years later, Nizam appointed him dewan (prime minister) of the state during the absence of Arastu Jah to Poona.