Maritime empire

A thalassocracy or thalattocracy, sometimes also maritime empire, is a state with primarily maritime realms, an empire at sea, or a seaborne empire. Traditional thalassocracies seldom dominate interiors, even in their home territories. Examples of this were the Phoenician states of Tyre, Sidon and Carthage; the Delian League of Athens; the Italianmaritime republics of Venice and Genoa of the ; the Omani Empire of Arabia; and the empires of Srivijaya and Majapahit in Maritime Southeast Asia and Chola Empire in South Asia. Thalassocracies can thus be distinguished from traditional empires, where a state's territories, though possibly linked principally or solely by the sea lanes, generally extend into mainland interiors in a tellurocracy ("land-based hegemony").