Topic summary

Geronimo Campaign

Geronimo Campaign
BelligerentsUnited StatesApacheMexicoCommanders and leadersGeorge Crook
Nelson MilesGeronimo
Naiche
Ulzana UnknownStrength 3,000, 193 Apache scouts (1885)
5,000 (July 1886) ~40 warriors and 100 non-combatants (1885)
20 warriors and 18 non-combatants (September 1886) 3,000Casualties and losses 55 civilians killed 20 women and children captured in August 1885
1 warrior killed (Ulzana's Raid)
20 warriors and 60 non combatants surrendered in March 1886
18 warriors, 12 women and 6 children surrendered in September 1886
400 peaceful Apache from San Carlos Reservation deported to Florida Unknown

Geronimo Campaign, between May 1885 and September 1886, was the last large-scale military operation of the Apache wars. It took more than 5,000 U.S. Army Cavalry soldiers, led by the two experienced Army generals, in order to subdue no more than 70 (only 38 by the end of the campaign in northern Mexico) Chiricahua Apache who fled the San Carlos Apache Indian Reservation and raided parts of the surrounding Arizona Territory and adjacent Sonora state in Mexico for more than a year.