Topic summary
European philosophy

Extracted from the Wikipedia article Western philosophy.
References
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- ^ 180. ISSN 1074-164X. JSTOR 41166929. Archived from the original on 2020-10-13.
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- ^ . Princeton University Press. p. 28. ISBN . Archived(PDF) from the original on 2016-11-30.
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- ^ This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Smith, William, ed. (1870). "Arcesilaus". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology.
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- ^ volume 5, starts with Augustine and ends with Nicholas of Oresme in the late fourteenth century. David Luscombe, Medieval Thought (Oxford University Press, 1997), dates medieval philosophy from the conversion of Constantine in 312 to the Protestant Reformation in the 1520s. Christopher Hughes, in A.C. Grayling (ed.), Philosophy 2: Further through the Subject (Oxford University Press, 1998), covers philosophers from Augustine to Ockham. Gracia 2008, p. 620 identifies medieval philosophy as running from Augustine to John of St. Thomas in the seventeenth century. Kenny 2012, volume II begins with Augustine and ends with the Lateran Council of 1512.
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- ^ in Bunnin & Tsui-James 2008.
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- ^ . University of Chicago Press.
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- ^. "Hobbes is the founding father of modern political philosophy. Directly or indirectly, he has set the terms of debate about the fundamentals of political life right into our own times."
- ^.: "Contractarianism [...] stems from the Hobbesian line of social contract thought"
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- ^ . Kenny 2012, p. 107, introduces "early modern philosophy" as "the writings of the classical philosophers of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries in Europe".
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- ^ 2013.
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- ^ . Oxford: Blackwell. pp. 8–12.
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