Topic summary

Divinylbenzene

Divinylbenzene
Names Other names
Diethylene benzene, DVB, Vinylstyrene
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpiderECHA InfoCard100.013.932EC Number
  • 215-325-5
  • m-: 203-595-7
  • p-: 203-266-8
RTECS number
  • CZ9370000
  • m-: CZ9450000
UNIIUN number3532 3534
  • p-: InChI=1S/C10H10/c1-3-9-5-7-10(4-2)8-6-9/h3-8H,1-2H2
    Key: WEERVPDNCOGWJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C
  • m-: C=CC1=CC(=CC=C1)C=C
  • p-: C=CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=C
Properties C10H10Molar mass130.190 g·mol Appearance pale, straw-colored liquid Density0.914 g/mL Melting point−66.9 to −52 °C (−88.4 to −61.6 °F; 206.2 to 221.2 K) Boiling point195 °C (383 °F; 468 K) 0.005% (20°C) Solubility in other solvents Soluble in ethanol and etherVapor pressure0.7 mmHg (20°C) Hazards Flash point76 °C (169 °F; 349 K) Explosive limits1.1%-6.2% NIOSH (US health exposure limits):
PEL (Permissible)
none
REL (Recommended)
TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m)
IDLH (Immediate danger)
N.D.
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Divinylbenzene (DVB) is an organic compound with the chemical formulaC6H4(CH=CH2)2 and structureH2C=CH−C6H4−HC=CH2 (a benzene ring with two vinyl groups as substituents). It is related to styrene (vinylbenzene, C6H5−CH=CH2) by the addition of a second vinyl group. It is a colorless liquid manufactured by the thermal dehydrogenation of isomeric diethylbenzenes. Under synthesis conditions, o-divinylbenzene converts to naphthalene and thus is not a component of the usual mixtures of DVB.