Topic summary

Dirac delta

Dirac delta

Extracted from the Wikipedia article Dirac delta function.

Motivation and overview

The graph of the Dirac delta is usually thought of as following the whole -axis and the positive -axis. The Dirac delta is used to model a tall narrow spike function (an impulse), and other similar abstractions such as a point charge or point mass. For example, to calculate the dynamics of a billiard ball being struck, one can approximate the force of the impact by a Dirac delta. In doing so, one can simplify the equations and calculate the motion of the ball by only considering the total impulse of the collision.