Topic summary
Complex matrix

Extracted from the Wikipedia article Matrix (mathematics).
Definition
A matrix is a rectangular array of numbers (or other mathematical objects), called the "entries" of the matrix. Matrices are subject to standard operations such as addition and multiplication. Most commonly, a matrix over a field is a rectangular array of elements of . A real matrix and a complex matrix are matrices whose entries are respectively real numbers or complex numbers. More general types of entries are discussed below. For instance, this is a real matrix: