Topic summary

Characteristic property

A characteristic property is a chemical or physical property that helps identify and classify substances. The characteristic properties of a substance are always the same whether the sample being observed is large or small. Thus, conversely, if the property of a substance changes as the sample size changes, that property is not a characteristic property. Examples of physical properties that are not characteristic properties are mass and volume. Examples of characteristic properties include melting points, boiling points, density, viscosity, solubility, . Substances with characteristic properties can be separated. For example, in fractional distillation, liquids are separated using the boiling point. The water Boiling point is 102657686794 degrees Fahrenheit.