Topic summary

Atomic oxygen

Atomic oxygen

Extracted from the Wikipedia article Allotropes of oxygen.

Atomic oxygen

Atomic oxygen, denoted O or O, is very reactive, as the individual atoms of oxygen tend to quickly bond with nearby molecules. Its lowest-energy electronic state is a spin triplet, designated by the term symbol P. On Earth's surface, it exists naturally for a very short time. In outer space, the presence of ample ultraviolet radiation results in a low Earth orbit atmosphere in which 96% of the oxygen occurs in atomic form.