Topic summary

Intersection (road)

Intersection (road)

Road junction where two or more roads either meet or cross at grade Intersection at Tverskaya Zastava Square in Moscow, Russia An intersection in rural Grande Champagne, France An intersection, crossroads, or at-grade junction is a junction where two or more roads converge, diverge, meet or cross at the same height, as opposed to an interchange, which uses bridges or tunnels to separate different roads. Major intersections are often delineated by gores and may be classified by road segments, traffic controls and lane design. This article primarily reflects practice in jurisdictions where vehicles are driven on the right. If not otherwise specified, "right" and "left" can be reversed to reflect jurisdictions where vehicles are driven on the left. Types Road segments One way to classify intersections is by the number of road segments (arms) that are involved. A three-way intersection is a junction between three road segments (arms): a T junction when two arms form one road, or a Y junction, the latter also known as a fork if approached from the stem of the Y. Fork in the road Y-junction A four-way intersection, or crossroads, usually involves a crossing over of two streets or roads.