Topic summary

Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity

Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity

Extracted from the Wikipedia article Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity.

Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC), also referred to as antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity, is a mechanism of cell-mediated immune defense whereby an effector cell of the immune system kills a target cell, whose membrane-surface antigens have been bound by specific antibodies. It is one of the mechanisms through which antibodies, as part of the humoral immune response, can act to limit and contain infection.