Topic summary

1907 Romanian peasants' revolt

Belligerents

Kingdom of Romania

  • Romanian Army
  • Romanian police and Gendarmerie
Large landowners and their intermediaries Disaffected peasantsCommanders and leadersCarol I
Gheorghe Cantacuzino
Dimitrie Sturdza
Alexandru Averescu
Ion I. C. Brătianu Trifan Roman Grosu
Ion Dolhescu
Grigore Roman (the initiators and leaders of the Flămânzi revolters)
Supported by:
Constantin Mille
Constantin Dobrogeanu-Gherea
Octav Băncilă
Christian Rakovsky
Ștefan GheorghiuCasualties and losses Army: 10 killed, 4 wounded
Unknown numbers of landowners and lessors killed or wounded Official count: 419 killed
1,786 (Dabija) to 11,000 (Chirot et Ragin) killed
10,000 arrested

The Peasant Uprising of 1907 (Romanian: Răscoala țărănească din 1907) took place in Romania between 21 February and 5 April 1907. It started in northern Moldavia and, after three weeks in which it was localized in that area, it quickly spread, reaching Wallachia, including as far as Oltenia. The main cause was the discontent of the peasants over the inequity of land ownership, which was mostly in the hands of just a few large landowners.

Following the fall of the Conservative Party government on March 12, the new Liberal government crushed the revolt violently with the help of the Romanian Army, killing thousands of peasants in the process.