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Zambia Independence Act 1964

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Status: AmendedText of statute as originally enactedRevised text of statute as amendedText of the Zambia Independence Act 1964 as in force today (including any amendments) within the United Kingdom, from legislation.gov.uk.The Zambia Independence Act 1964 (c. 65) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which granted independence to Zambia (formerly the protectorate of Northern Rhodesia) with effect from 24 October 1964.

Northern RhodesiaNorthern RhodesiaToday part ofZambiaNorthern Rhodesia was a British protectorate in Southern Africa, now the independent country of Zambia. It was formed in 1911 by amalgamating the two earlier protectorates of Barotziland-North-Western Rhodesia and North-Eastern Rhodesia. It was initially administered, as were the two earlier protectorates, by the British South Africa Company (BSAC), a chartered company, on behalf of the British Government.Kenneth KaundaKenneth KaundaUNIP19681973197819831988President of Zambia1964–1991Governmentfounding of universityNationalization(zambia)Lusaka ManifestoNhari rebellionOperation GatlingLusaka DeclarationMahedco1969 constitutional referendumZambian Humanismanti-apartheid supportTAZARA Railway1990 coup attemptThe end of one-party rulePost-presidencyPost-presidencyDeath and state funeralOthersKwacha (Obverse)Kenneth Kaunda (28 April 1924 – 17 June 2021), also known as KK, was a Zambian politician who served as the first president of Zambia from 1964 to 1991.North-Eastern RhodesiaNorth-Eastern RhodesiaToday part ofZambiaNorth-Eastern Rhodesia was a British protectorate in south central Africa formed in 1900. The protectorate was administered under charter by the British South Africa Company. It was one of what were colloquially referred to as the three Rhodesian protectorates, the other two being Southern Rhodesia and Barotseland-North-Western Rhodesia.ZambiaZambiaZambia (), officially the Republic of Zambia, is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. It is bordered to the north by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania to the northeast, Malawi to the east, Mozambique to the southeast, Botswana (via a tiny border of Chobe District) and Zimbabwe to the south, Namibia (via the Caprivi Strip) to the southwest, and Angola to the west. The capital city of Zambia is Lusaka, located in the south-central part of Zambia.Judicial Committee of the Privy CouncilJudicial Committee of the Privy CouncilThe Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (JCPC) is the highest court of appeal for the Crown Dependencies, the British Overseas Territories, some Commonwealth countries and a few institutions in the United Kingdom. Established on 14 August 1833 to hear appeals formerly heard by the King-in-Council, the Privy Council formerly acted as the court of last resort for the entire British Empire, except for the United Kingdom itself.Parliament of the United KingdomParliament of the United KingdomThe Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom. It meets at the Palace of Westminster in London. It is bicameral, consisting of the House of Commons and the House of Lords, with the sovereign forming a third constitutional element. Acting together to legislate, these constitute the King-in-Parliament.Under-Secretary of State for Commonwealth RelationsUnder-Secretary of State for Commonwealth RelationsThe Under-Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations was a junior ministerial post in the United Kingdom Government from 1947 until 1966. The holder was responsible for assisting the Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations in dealing with British relationship with members of the Commonwealth of Nations (its former colonies). The position was created out of the old position of Under-Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs.Barotziland–North-Western RhodesiaBarotziland–North-Western RhodesiaToday part ofZambiaBarotziland–North-Western Rhodesia was a British protectorate in Southern Africa constituted in 1899. It comprised the Lozi Kingdom, also known as Barotziland (alternative spelling Barotseland), with North-Western Rhodesia to its east. However both contemporary and later sources often use ‘North-Western Rhodesia’ more broadly as a shorthand for the protectorate as a whole.Andrew Cavendish, 11th Duke of DevonshireAndrew Cavendish, 11th Duke of DevonshireAndrew Robert Buxton Cavendish, 11th Duke of Devonshire (2 January 1920 – 3 May 2004), styled Lord Andrew Cavendish until 1944 and Marquess of Hartington from 1944 to 1950, was a British peer and politician. He was a minister in the government of Prime Minister Harold Macmillan (his uncle by marriage), and is also known for opening Chatsworth House to the public.ProtectorateProtectorateConcept in international relationsMpezeni IMphezeni or 'Mphezeni I KaZwangendaba (c. 1827–1900) was warrior-king of one of the largest Ngoni groups of central Africa, based in what is now the Chipata District of Zambia, at a time when the British South Africa Company (BSAC) of Cecil Rhodes was trying to assume control over the territory for the British Empire.Act of Parliament (United Kingdom)Act of Parliament (United Kingdom)Primary legislation in the United KingdomAn act of Parliament in the United Kingdom is primary legislation passed by the UK Parliament in Westminster, London. An act of Parliament can be enforced in all four of the UK constituent countries (England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland). As a result of devolution the majority of acts that are passed by Parliament increasingly only apply either to England and Wales only, or England only.

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