Manufacture d'horlogerieManufacture d'horlogerie (meaning "watchmaking manufacturer") is a French language term of horology that has also been adopted in the English language as a loanword. In horology, the term is usually encountered in its abbreviated form manufacture.
Movement (clockwork)In horology, a movement, also known as a caliber or calibre (British English), is the mechanism of a watch or timepiece, as opposed to the case, which encloses and protects the movement, and the face, which displays the time. The term originated with mechanical timepieces, whose clockwork movements are made of many moving parts. The movement of a digital watch is more commonly known as a module.
ReputationThe reputation or prestige (sometimes referred to as "reputational prestige") of a social entity (a person, a social group, an organization, or a place) is an opinion about that entity – typically developed as a result of social evaluation on a set of criteria, such as behavior or performance. Reputation is a , , and highly efficient mechanism of social control. It is a subject of study in social, management, and technologicalsciences.MondaineMondaine Watch Ltd. is a Swiss family-owned watchmaker and manufacturer based in Pfäffikon, Switzerland. It was founded in 1951 by Swiss businessman Erwin Bernheim. The company is best known for a line of watches based on the Swiss railway clock designed by Hans Hilfiker. They have produced these watches since 1986, with them being the exclusive licensee for the Swiss Federal Railways' (SBB) clock face design.
Breitling SABreitling SA (German pronunciation:) is a Swiss luxury watchmaker founded in 1884 in Saint-Imier, Switzerland, by Léon Breitling. Breitling's HQ is based in Grenchen, and their production is based in La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland. Since 2022 the company is owned by Partners Group, a publicly traded private equity firm. In 2023, Breitling made its first major acquisition, buying Universal Genève. In 2025, Breitling acquired Gallet.
Geographical indicationIndication of a product's source A geographical indication (GI) is a name or sign protected by intellectual property used on products which corresponds to a specific geographical location or origin (e.g., a town or region) and possess qualities or a reputation that are due to that origin.
Federation of the Swiss Watch IndustryThe Federation of the Swiss Watch Industry (FH) is the Swiss watch industry's leading trade association, headquartered in Biel/Bienne, Switzerland. The Federation is a private, professional and non-profit association. The Federation of the Swiss Watch Industry was established on 19 November 1982 as the result of the merger of the Swiss Federation of Watch Manufacturers’ Associations (founded in 1876) and the Swiss Chamber of Watchmaking (founded in 1924).Federal Council (Switzerland)The Federal Council is the federal cabinet of the Swiss Confederation. Its seven members also serve as the collective head of state and government of Switzerland. Since World War II, the Federal Council is by convention a permanent grand coalition government composed of representatives of the country's major parties and language regions.
Fountain penA fountain pen is a writing instrument that uses a metal nib to apply water-based ink to paper. It is distinguished from earlier dip pens by using an internal reservoir to hold ink, eliminating the need to repeatedly dip the pen in an inkwell during use. The pen draws ink from the reservoir through a feed to the nib and deposits the ink on paper via a combination of gravity and capillary action.
ClockA clock or chronometer is a device that measures and displays time. The clock is one of the oldest human inventions, meeting the need to measure intervals of time shorter than the natural units such as the day, the lunar month, and the year. Devices operating on several physical processes have been used over the millennia.COSCThe Contrôle officiel suisse des Chronomètres (COSC), the Official Swiss Chronometer Testing Institute, is the institute responsible for certifying the accuracy and precision of Swiss watches.
Movement (clockwork)In horology, a movement, also known as a caliber or calibre (British English), is the mechanism of a watch or timepiece, as opposed to the case, which encloses and protects the movement, and the face, which displays the time. The term originated with mechanical timepieces, whose clockwork movements are made of many moving parts. The movement of a digital watch is more commonly known as a module.ReputationThe reputation or prestige (sometimes referred to as "reputational prestige") of a social entity (a person, a social group, an organization, or a place) is an opinion about that entity – typically developed as a result of social evaluation on a set of criteria, such as behavior or performance. Reputation is a , , and highly efficient mechanism of social control. It is a subject of study in social, management, and technologicalsciences.MondaineMondaine Watch Ltd. is a Swiss family-owned watchmaker and manufacturer based in Pfäffikon, Switzerland. It was founded in 1951 by Swiss businessman Erwin Bernheim. The company is best known for a line of watches based on the Swiss railway clock designed by Hans Hilfiker. They have produced these watches since 1986, with them being the exclusive licensee for the Swiss Federal Railways' (SBB) clock face design.Breitling SABreitling SA (German pronunciation:) is a Swiss luxury watchmaker founded in 1884 in Saint-Imier, Switzerland, by Léon Breitling. Breitling's HQ is based in Grenchen, and their production is based in La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland. Since 2022 the company is owned by Partners Group, a publicly traded private equity firm. In 2023, Breitling made its first major acquisition, buying Universal Genève. In 2025, Breitling acquired Gallet.Geographical indicationIndication of a product's source A geographical indication (GI) is a name or sign protected by intellectual property used on products which corresponds to a specific geographical location or origin (e.g., a town or region) and possess qualities or a reputation that are due to that origin.Federation of the Swiss Watch IndustryThe Federation of the Swiss Watch Industry (FH) is the Swiss watch industry's leading trade association, headquartered in Biel/Bienne, Switzerland. The Federation is a private, professional and non-profit association. The Federation of the Swiss Watch Industry was established on 19 November 1982 as the result of the merger of the Swiss Federation of Watch Manufacturers’ Associations (founded in 1876) and the Swiss Chamber of Watchmaking (founded in 1924).Federal Council (Switzerland)The Federal Council is the federal cabinet of the Swiss Confederation. Its seven members also serve as the collective head of state and government of Switzerland. Since World War II, the Federal Council is by convention a permanent grand coalition government composed of representatives of the country's major parties and language regions.Fountain penA fountain pen is a writing instrument that uses a metal nib to apply water-based ink to paper. It is distinguished from earlier dip pens by using an internal reservoir to hold ink, eliminating the need to repeatedly dip the pen in an inkwell during use. The pen draws ink from the reservoir through a feed to the nib and deposits the ink on paper via a combination of gravity and capillary action.ClockA clock or chronometer is a device that measures and displays time. The clock is one of the oldest human inventions, meeting the need to measure intervals of time shorter than the natural units such as the day, the lunar month, and the year. Devices operating on several physical processes have been used over the millennia.COSCThe Contrôle officiel suisse des Chronomètres (COSC), the Official Swiss Chronometer Testing Institute, is the institute responsible for certifying the accuracy and precision of Swiss watches.*As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.