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Pyramid of Khafre, Egypt, built c. 2600 BCA pyramid (from Ancient Greek πυραμίς (puramís) 'pyramid', from the Egyptianpir-em-us, the vertical height of the structure) is a structure whose visible surfaces are triangular in broad outline and converge toward the top, making the appearance roughly a pyramid in the geometric sense. The base of a pyramid can be of any polygon shape, such as triangular or quadrilateral, and its surface-lines either filled or stepped.

Great Pyramid of CholulaGreat Pyramid of CholulaThe Great Pyramid of Cholula, also known as Tlachihualtepetl (Nahuatl for "constructed mountain"), is a complex located in Cholula, Puebla, Mexico. It is the largest archaeological site of a pyramid (temple) in the world, as well as the largest pyramid by volume known to exist in the world today.Pyramid (geometry)Pyramid (geometry)A pyramid is a polyhedron formed by connecting a polygonal base and a point, called the apex. Each base edge and apex form a triangle, called a lateral face. A pyramid is a conic solid with a polygonal base. A pyramid can be generalized into higher dimensions, known as hyperpyramid. All pyramids are self-dual. DefinitionA pyramid is a polyhedron that may be formed by connecting each vertex in a planar polygon to a point lying outside that plane.Egyptian languageEgyptian languager n km.tEbers Papyrus detailing treatment of asthma (written in hieratic)RegionOriginally, throughout ancient Egypt and parts of Nubia (especially during the times of the Nubian kingdoms)Ethnicityancient EgyptiansEraLate fourth millennium BC – 19th century AD (with the extinction of Coptic); still used as the liturgical language of the Coptic Orthodox and Coptic Catholic ChurchesLanguage familyAfro-AsiaticEgyptianDialects?Upper †?Lower †Coptic dialects†Writing systemHieroglyphs, cursive hieroglyphs, Hieratic, Demotic and Coptic (later, occasionally, Arabic script in government translations and Latin script in scholars' transliterations and several hieroglyphic dictionaries)Language codesISO 639-2egy (also cop for Coptic)ISO 639-3egy (also cop for Coptic)Glottologegyp1246Linguasphere11-AAA-aThis article contains Coptic text.CivilizationCivilizationA civilization (American English and Oxford spelling) or civilisation (common British English) is any complex society characterized by the development of the state, urbanization, and standardized symbolic systems of communication, namely writing systems.Civilizations are organized around densely populated settlements, divided into more or less rigid hierarchicalsocial classes of division of labour, often with a ruling elite and subordinate urban and rural populations, which engage in intensive agriculture, mining, small-scale manufacture and trade.PyramidionPyramidionA pyramidion (plural: pyramidia) is the capstone of an Egyptian pyramid or the upper section of an obelisk. Speakers of the Ancient Egyptian language referred to pyramidia as and associated the pyramid as a whole with the sacred benben stone. bnbntBenben + suffix used to form feminine nounsGreekΠυραμιδιονPyramidia were usually made of limestone, sandstone, basalt or granite, and were sometimes covered with plates of copper, gold or electrum.PueblaPueblaState of MexicoState in Puebla de Zaragoza, MexicoPuebla, officially the Free and Sovereign State of Puebla, is one of the 31 states that, along with Mexico City, comprise the Federal Entities of Mexico. It is divided into 217 municipalities and its capital is Puebla City. Part of east-central Mexico, it is bordered by the states of Veracruz to the north and east, Hidalgo, México, Tlaxcala and Morelos to the west, and Guerrero and Oaxaca to the south.QuadrilateralQuadrilateralFour-sided polygonIn geometry, a quadrilateral is a four-sided polygon, having four edges (sides) and four corners (vertices). The word is derived from the Latin words quadri, a variant of four, and latus, meaning "side". It is also called a tetragon, derived from Greek "tetra" meaning "four" and "gon" meaning "corner" or "angle", in analogy to other polygons (e.g. pentagon). Since "gon" means "angle", it is analogously called a quadrangle, or 4-angle.Apex (geometry)Apex (geometry)In geometry, an apex (pl.: apices) is the vertex which is in some sense the "highest" of the figure to which it belongs. The term is typically used to refer to the vertex opposite from some "base". The word is derived from the Latin for 'summit, peak, tip, top, extreme end'.PolygonPolygonIn geometry, a polygon () is a planefigure made up of line segments connected to form a closed polygonal chain. The segments of a closed polygonal chain are called its edges or sides. The points where two edges meet are the polygon's vertices or corners. An n-gon is a polygon with n sides; for example, a triangle is a 3-gon. A simple polygon is one which does not intersect itself.Ancient GreekAncient GreekAncient Greek (Ἑλληνική, Hellēnikḗ [hellɛːnikɛ̌ː]) includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (c. 1400 – c. 1200 BC), Dark Ages (c. 1200 – c. 800 BC), the Archaic or Homeric period (c. 800 – c. 500 BC), and the Classical period (c. 500 – c. 300 BC).List of non-building structure typesList of non-building structure typesA nonbuilding structure, often referred to simply as a structure, is any built structure or construction structure that is not a building, i.e. not designed for continuous human occupancy. The term is particularly used by architects, structural engineers, and mechanical engineers to distinguish load-bearing structures not designed for continuous human occupancy.TriangleTriangleShape with three sidesTriangle, a polygon with three corners (vertices) and three lines (sides)A triangle or trigon is a polygon consisting of three sides connected at three corners. It is one of the basic shapes in geometry and the simplest of polygons. The corners, also called vertices, are zero-dimensionalpoints while the sides connecting them, also called edges, are one-dimensional line segments.

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