Software engineeringSoftware engineering is a branch of both computer science and engineering focused on designing, developing, testing, and maintainingsoftware applications. It involves applying engineering principles and computer programming expertise to develop software systems that meet user needs. A software engineer applies a software development process to define, implement, test, manage, and maintain software systems.
Knowledge engineerA knowledge engineer is a professional engaged in the science of building advanced logic into computer systems in order to try to simulate human decision-making and high-level cognitive tasks. A knowledge engineer supplies some or all of the "knowledge" that is eventually built into the technology.
Software agentIn computer science, a software agent is a computer program that acts for a user or another program in a relationship of agency. The term agent is derived from the Latinagere (to do): an agreement to act on one's behalf. Such "action on behalf of" implies the authority to decide which, if any, action is appropriate. Some agents are colloquially known as bots, from robot.
General knowledgeGeneral knowledge is information that has been accumulated over time through various media and sources. It excludes specialized learning that can only be obtained with extensive training and information confined to a single medium. General knowledge is an essential component of crystallized intelligence. It is strongly associated with general intelligence and with openness to experience.
MetaknowledgeMetaknowledge or meta-knowledge is knowledge about knowledge.
KnowledgeAwareness of facts, or competencyThe owl of Athena, a symbol of knowledge in the Western worldKnowledge is an awareness of facts (descriptive knowledge), a familiarity with individuals and situations (knowledge by acquaintance), or a practical skill (procedural knowledge). Descriptive knowledge, also called propositional knowledge, is often characterized as true belief that is distinct from opinion or guesswork by virtue of justification.Subject-matter expertA subject-matter expert (SME) is a person who has accumulated great expertise in a particular field or topic, which expertise is reflected by the person's degree, licensure, and/or years' occupational experience in the subject.
LogicStudy of correct reasoningLogic studies valid forms of inference like modus ponens.Logic is the study of correct reasoning. It includes both formal and informal logic. Formal logic is the study of deductively valid inferences or logical truths. It examines how conclusions follow from premises based on the structure of arguments alone, independent of their topic and content. Informal logic is associated with informal fallacies, critical thinking, and argumentation theory.
Semantic gapSemantics ofprogramming languagesLanguageLinguisticsThe semantic gap characterizes the difference between two descriptions of an object by different linguistic representations, for instance languages or symbols. According to Andreas M. Hein, the semantic gap can be defined as "the difference in meaning between constructs formed within different representation systems".
ComputingComputing is any goal-oriented activity that requires, benefits from, or creates computing machinery. It includes the study and experimentation of algorithmic processes, and the development of both hardware and software. Computing encompasses scientific, engineering, mathematical, technological, and social aspects.Technical writerA technical writer is a professional communicator whose task is to convey complex information in simple terms to an audience of the general public or a very select group of readers. Technical writers research and create information through a variety of delivery media (electronic, printed, audio-visual, and even touch). In most organizations, a technical writer serves as a trained expert in technical writing and not as an expert in their field of employment.
Modeling languageA modeling language is a notation for expressing data, information or knowledge or systems in a structure that is defined by a consistent set of rules. A modeling language can be graphical or textual. A graphical modeling language uses a diagramming technique with named symbols that represent concepts and lines that connect the symbols and represent relationships and various other graphical notation to represent constraints.*As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.