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Cairo Conference

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The Cairo Conference (codenamed Sextant), also known as the First Cairo Conference, was one of fourteen summit meetings during World War II, which took place on 22–26 November 1943. The Conference was held at Cairo in Egypt between China, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Attended by Chairman of the National Government of China Chiang Kai-shek, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, and US President Franklin D.

Chiang Kai-shekChiang Kai-shekLeader of the Republic of China from 1928 to 1975Personal detailsBornChiang Jui-yuan(1887-10-31)31 October 1887Xikou, Zhejiang, ChinaDied5 April 1975(1975-04-05) (aged 87)Taipei, TaiwanResting placeCihu MausoleumPartyKuomintangSpousesMao Fumei​ ​(m. 1901; div.List of Allied World War II conferencesList of Allied World War II conferencesThis is a list of World War II conferences of the Allies of World War II. Names in boldface indicate the three conferences at which the leaders of the United States, the United Kingdom, and the Soviet Union were all present. For the historical context see Diplomatic history of World War II. See also the Anglo-French Supreme War Council, which operated from September 1939 until June 1940.Winston ChurchillWinston ChurchillPersonal detailsBorn(1874-11-30)30 November 1874Blenheim, Oxfordshire, EnglandDied24 January 1965(1965-01-24) (aged 90)Hyde Park Gate, London, EnglandResting placeSt Martin's Church, Bladon, OxfordshirePartyConservative(1899–1904, 1924–1964)Other politicalaffiliationsLiberal (1904–1924)Constitutionalist (1924)SpouseClementine Hozier​(m.1908)​Children5, including Diana, Randolph, Sarah and MaryParentsLord Randolph ChurchillJeanette "Jennie" JeromeRelativesSpencer familyEducationRoyal Military College, SandhurstOccupationHistorianpainterpoliticianmilitary officerwriterCivilian awardsFull listBe ye men of valourRecorded 19 May 1940Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill (30 November 1874 – 24 January 1965) was a British statesman, military officer, and writer who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945, during the Second World War, and again from 1951 to 1955.Republic of China (1912–1949)Republic of China (1912–1949)Today part ofChinaMongoliaMyanmarRussiaVietnamTaiwanTajikistanChinese nameTraditional Chinese中華民國Simplified Chinese中华民国The Republic of China established its governance over Mainland China on 1 January 1912 following the Xinhai Revolution, which overthrew the Manchu-led Qing dynasty and ended China's imperial history.World War IIWorld War IIGlobal conflict from 1939 to 1945BelligerentsAlliesAxisCommanders and leadersMain Allied leaders: Joseph StalinFranklin D. RooseveltWinston ChurchillChiang Kai-shekMain Axis leaders: Adolf HitlerHirohitoBenito MussoliniCasualties and losses 60–75 million deaths (military and civilian) World War II, or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945), was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies and the Axis powers.British rule in BurmaBritish rule in BurmaToday part ofMyanmarBritish colonial rule in Burma lasted from 1824 to 1948, from the successive three Anglo-Burmese Wars through the creation of Burma as a province of British India to the establishment of an independently administered colony separate from British colonial India, and finally independence. The region under British control was known as British Burma, and officially known as Burma (Burmese: မြန်မာနိုင်ငံတော်) from 1886.Allies of World War IIAllies of World War IIThe Allies, or Allied powers, formally referred to as the United Nations from 1942, were an international military coalition formed during World War II (1939–1945) to oppose the Axis powers. Its principal members were the "Big Four"—the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, the United States, and China. Membership in the Allies varied during the course of the war.Franklin D. RooseveltFranklin D. RooseveltFranklin Delano Roosevelt (January 30, 1882 – April 12, 1945), also known as FDR, was the 32nd president of the United States, serving from 1933 until his death in 1945. He is the longest-serving US president and the only one to have served more than two terms. His first two terms centered on combating the Great Depression, while his third and fourth focused on US involvement in World War II.CairoCairoCapital and largest city of EgyptCapital city in EgyptCairo is the capital and largest city of Egypt and the Cairo Governorate. It is home to more than 9.8 million people. It is also part of the largest urban agglomeration in Africa, the Arab world, and the Middle East. The Greater Cairo metropolitan area is one of the largest in the world by population with over 22 million people.Empire of JapanEmpire of JapanJapanese nation state from 1868 to 194756.0 million lived in the naichi.73.1 million lived in the naichi.Japanese nameShinjitai大日本帝国Kyūjitai大日本帝國HiraganaだいにっぽんていこくだいにほんていこくKatakanaダイニッポンテイコクダイニホンテイコクLiteral meaningEmpire of Great JapanAsiaAsiaContinentAsia ( , UK also ) is the largest continent in the world by both land area and population. It covers an area of more than 44 million square kilometres, about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8% of Earth's total surface area. The continent, which has long been home to the majority of the human population, was the site of many of the first civilisations. Its 4.7 billion people constitute roughly 60% of the world's population.Kingdom of EgyptKingdom of EgyptToday part ofEgyptSudanSouth SudanLibya (land ceded) Gaza Strip (protectorate)Under regency.Became first President of Egypt.

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