Zulfugar bey Abdulhuseyn oghlu Hajibeyov (, 17 April 1884 – 30 September 1950) was an
Azerbaijani composer and a member of a family noted for its musical talents. He was one of the founders of the Azerbaijan Music Comedy Theater.
Biography
Hajibeyov was born in
Shusha
Shusha (, ) or Shushi () is a city in Azerbaijan, in the region of Nagorno-Karabakh. Situated at an altitude of 1,400–1,800 metres (4,600–5,900 ft) in the Karabakh mountains, the city was a mountain resort in the Soviet Union, Soviet ...
on 17 April 1884.
Hajibeyov's brother
Uzeyir Hajibeyov
Uzeyir bey Abdulhuseyn bey oghlu Hajibeyov (18 September 188523 November 1948) was an Azerbaijanis, Azerbaijani composer, musicologist and teacher. He is recognized as the father of Azerbaijani classical music. He composed the music of the Az� ...
is considered the "Father of Classical Music" in Azerbaijan.
Their brother
Jeyhun was a publicist, journalist, and ethnographer, and helped Uzeyir compose the opera ''
Layla and Majnun''.
His son,
Niyazi Hajibeyov, was also a composer, and directed the
Azerbaijan State Symphony Orchestra for 40 years.
Hajibeyov died on 30 September 1950. He is buried in the
Alley of Honor in
Baku
Baku (, ; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Azerbaijan, largest city of Azerbaijan, as well as the largest city on the Caspian Sea and in the Caucasus region. Baku is below sea level, which makes it the List of capital ci ...
,
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan, officially the Republic of Azerbaijan, is a Boundaries between the continents, transcontinental and landlocked country at the boundary of West Asia and Eastern Europe. It is a part of the South Caucasus region and is bounded by ...
. Hajibeyov's house in Shusha is classified as a historical monument "bearing state importance" by Azerbaijan.
Works
Musical comedies
Opera
* ''
Ashiq Qarib'' ("The Wandering
Ashiq"), after the anonymous Azerbaijani romantic
dastan of the
same name, 1915.
Film
With his son Niyazi, Hajibeyov wrote the music for one of the first films of Azerbaijan, ''Almaz'', released in 1936.
References
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hajibeyov, Zulfugar
1884 births
20th-century Azerbaijani composers
Azerbaijani opera composers
Soviet opera composers
1950 deaths
Musicians from Shusha
Male classical composers
20th-century male composers
Honored Art Workers of the Azerbaijan SSR
Transcaucasian Teachers Seminary alumni