Zlatko Arslanagić
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Zlatko "Zlaja" Arslanagić (born 22 September 1964) is a retired Bosnian and Yugoslav musician, songwriter, composer and writer, best known as former member of the popular
pop rock Pop rock (also typeset as pop/rock) is a fusion genre and form of rock music characterized by a strong commercial appeal, with more emphasis on professional songwriting and recording craft, and less emphasis on attitude than standard rock musi ...
band Crvena Jabuka. Arslanagić started his musical career in his home city
Sarajevo Sarajevo ( ), ; ''see Names of European cities in different languages (Q–T)#S, names in other languages'' is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina, largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a population of 2 ...
in the early 1980s. In the first half of the decade, he took part in the activities of the
New Primitivism New Primitivism (Serbo-Croatian language, Serbo-Croatian: ''Novi primitivizam'') was a subculture, subcultural movement established in Sarajevo, Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Yugoslavia, in March 1983. It primarily used music, along wi ...
subcultural A subculture is a group of people within a cultural society that differentiates itself from the values of the conservative, standard or dominant culture to which it belongs, often maintaining some of its founding principles. Subcultures develop ...
movement, before forming Crvena Jabuka in 1985 with vocalist and guitarist
Dražen Ričl Dražen Ričl, known under nicknames "Zijo" and "Para", (12 March 1962 – 1 October 1986) was a SFR Yugoslavia, Yugoslav Rock music, rock musician, best known as the original frontman of popular pop rock band Crvena Jabuka. Ričl started his mu ...
, keyboardist
Dražen Žerić Dražen "Žera" Žerić (born 20 July 1964) is a Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnian and SFR Yugoslavia, Yugoslav musician currently based in Croatia, best known as the vocalist for the popular pop rock band Crvena Jabuka. Žerić started his career ...
, bass guitarist Aljoša Buha and drummer Darko Jelčić. The band's 1986 self-titled debut album was an instant commercial success. On 18 September 1986, while on their way to
Mostar Mostar () is a city and the administrative centre of Herzegovina-Neretva Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and the historical capital of Herzegovina. Mostar is situated on the Neretva Riv ...
to hold the first concert on the album promotional tour, the band members were involved in a car accident which killed Dražen Ričl and Aljoša Buha. The three remaining members continued the group's activity, Arslanagić taking over the role of principal songwriter and the unofficial leader of the band. From 1987 to 1991, Crvena Jabuka enjoyed large popularity in Yugoslavia, the outbreak of
Bosnian War The Bosnian War ( / Рат у Босни и Херцеговини) was an international armed conflict that took place in Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1995. Following several earlier violent incid ...
in 1992 forcing them to end their activity. Arslanagić emigrated to
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
and eventually to
Toronto Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a p ...
, retiring from the scene. In addition to his work with Crvena Jabuka, Arslanagić has written songs for a number of prominent Yugoslav artists, and has published a book of poems and a book of short stories.


Early life

Born to
Bosnian Muslim Islam is the most widespread religion in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was introduced to the local population in the 15th and 16th centuries as a result of the Ottoman conquest of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Muslims make the largest religious co ...
humorist A humorist is an intellectual who uses humor, or wit, in writing or public speaking. A raconteur is one who tells anecdotes in a skillful and amusing way. Henri Bergson writes that a humorist's work grows from viewing the morals of society ...
father Sead "Šišalo" Arslanagić and
Bosnian Croat The Croats of Bosnia and Herzegovina (), often referred to as Bosnian Croats () or Herzegovinian Croats (), are native to Bosnia and Herzegovina and constitute the third most populous ethnic group, after Bosniaks and Serbs. They are also one of ...
mother Ljubica, young Zlatko grew up in the Sarajevo neighbourhood of
Koševo Koševo ( cyrl, Кошево) is a neighborhood in the municipality of Centar in central Sarajevo in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is located between the older parts of the city under Stari Grad and the newer more modern parts of the city under th ...
. After completing primary education, he began attending the city's Druga Gimnazija for his high school studies. Dabbling in
prose Prose is language that follows the natural flow or rhythm of speech, ordinary grammatical structures, or, in writing, typical conventions and formatting. Thus, prose ranges from informal speaking to formal academic writing. Prose differs most n ...
writing,
poetry Poetry (from the Greek language, Greek word ''poiesis'', "making") is a form of literature, literary art that uses aesthetics, aesthetic and often rhythmic qualities of language to evoke meaning (linguistics), meanings in addition to, or in ...
, and
graphic design Graphic design is a profession, academic discipline and applied art that involves creating visual communications intended to transmit specific messages to social groups, with specific objectives. Graphic design is an interdisciplinary branch of ...
, the youngster further developed a hobby of coming up with fictional bands' record covers with elaborate
sleeves A sleeve (, a word allied to '' slip'', cf. Dutch ) is the part of a garment that covers the arm, or through which the arm passes or slips. The sleeve is a characteristic of fashion seen in almost every country and time period, across a myri ...
and
liner notes Liner notes (also sleeve notes or album notes) are the writings found on the sleeves of LP record albums and in booklets that come inserted into the compact disc jewel case or cassette j-cards. Origin Liner notes are descended from the prog ...
.


Career


Early years (1981–1985)

Arslanagić founded his first musical group,
power pop Power pop (also typeset as powerpop) is a subgenre of rock music and form of pop rock based on the early music of bands such as the Who, the Beatles, the Beach Boys, and the Byrds. It typically incorporates melodic hooks, vocal harmonies, ...
band Ozbiljno Pitanje (''Serious Question''), with guitarist and vocalist Dražen Ričl "Para" and Saša Kontić. Simultaneously, the band members took an active role in the Sarajevo
New Primitivism New Primitivism (Serbo-Croatian language, Serbo-Croatian: ''Novi primitivizam'') was a subculture, subcultural movement established in Sarajevo, Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Yugoslavia, in March 1983. It primarily used music, along wi ...
movement. Alongside several members of the bands
Zabranjeno Pušenje Zabranjeno Pušenje () is a Bosnian Rock music, rock band formed in Sarajevo in 1980. The group's musical style primarily consists of a distinctive garage rock sound with Bosnian folk music, folk influences, often featuring innovative production a ...
and Elvis J. Kurtović & His Meteors, from 1981 until 1985, Arslanagić and Ričl did
sketch comedy Sketch comedy comprises a series of short, amusing scenes or vignettes, called "sketches" or, "skits", commonly between one and ten minutes long, performed by a group of comic actors or comedians. While the form developed and became popular in ...
on the ''
Top lista nadrealista ''Top lista nadrealista'' ("The Top List of the Surrealists", sometimes "The Surrealists' Chart Toppers")—also known as ''TLN'' or ''Nadrealisti'' ("Surrealists")—is a Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Yugoslav sketch comedy and vari ...
'' segment as part of the
Radio Sarajevo Radio Sarajevo is a radio station and magazine that began airing 10 April 1945, four days after the liberation of Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina near the end of World War II. It was Bosnia and Herzegovina's first radio station. The first words s ...
weekly show ''Primus'', and in 1984, once ''
Top lista nadrealista ''Top lista nadrealista'' ("The Top List of the Surrealists", sometimes "The Surrealists' Chart Toppers")—also known as ''TLN'' or ''Nadrealisti'' ("Surrealists")—is a Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Yugoslav sketch comedy and vari ...
'' expanded to television, participated on the TV show's first series. Arslanagić took part in the creation of movement's humorous
rock opera A rock opera is a collection of rock music songs with lyrics that relate to a common story. Rock operas are typically released as concept albums and are not scripted for acting, which distinguishes them from operas, although several have been ad ...
s ''Kemmy'' (a
parody A parody is a creative work designed to imitate, comment on, and/or mock its subject by means of satire, satirical or irony, ironic imitation. Often its subject is an Originality, original work or some aspect of it (theme/content, author, style, e ...
of
The Who The Who are an English Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1964. Their classic lineup (1964–1978) consisted of lead vocalist Roger Daltrey, guitarist Pete Townshend, bassist John Entwistle and drummer Keith Moon. Considered one of th ...
's rock opera ''
Tommy Tommy may refer to: People and fictional characters * Tommy (given name), a list of people and fictional characters * Tommy Atkins, or just Tommy, a slang term for a common soldier in the British Army * Tommy Giacomelli (born 1974), Brazilian fo ...
''), ''Odisejo'' (a parody of ''
Odyssey The ''Odyssey'' (; ) is one of two major epics of ancient Greek literature attributed to Homer. It is one of the oldest surviving works of literature and remains popular with modern audiences. Like the ''Iliad'', the ''Odyssey'' is divi ...
'') and ''Bata brani Sarajevo'' (''Bata Defends Sarajevo'', a parody of the film ''
Walter Defends Sarajevo ''Walter Defends Sarajevo'' (; ) is a 1972 Yugoslav partisan film, directed by Hajrudin Krvavac and starring Bata Živojinović, Ljubiša Samardžić and Rade Marković. The film centres around a mysterious figure named 'Walter', who is activ ...
'').


Crvena Jabuka (1985–1992)

In 1985, Arslanagić and Ričl formed the band Crvena Jabuka. The band's original lineup also featured Dražen Žerić "Žera" (keyboards), Aljoša Buha (bass guitar) and Darko Jelčić "Cunja" (drums). The band members decided upon the name ''Jabuka'' (''Apple'') as a homage to
the Beatles The Beatles were an English Rock music, rock band formed in Liverpool in 1960. The core lineup of the band comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. They are widely regarded as the Cultural impact of the Beatle ...
'
Apple Records Apple Records is a British record label founded by the Beatles in 1968 as a division of Apple Corps Ltd. It was initially intended as a creative outlet for the Beatles, both as a group and individually, plus a selection of other artists inclu ...
– the Beatles being Arslanagić's biggest idols. The group's 1986 self-titled debut album saw large commercial success and media attention, and the group announced nationwide promotional tour. The opening date was scheduled for Thursday, 18 September 1986 in
Mostar Mostar () is a city and the administrative centre of Herzegovina-Neretva Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and the historical capital of Herzegovina. Mostar is situated on the Neretva Riv ...
at the Kantarevac Stadium. On the day of the concert, the band members and their small entourage left Sarajevo on their way to Mostar in three cars: Arslanagić, Ričl and Buha were in Arslanagić's Zastava 750, keyboardist Žerić and drummer Jelčić were in Žerić's
Volkswagen Golf Mk1 The Volkswagen Golf Mk1 is the first generation of a small family car manufactured and marketed by Volkswagen. It was noteworthy for signalling Volkswagen's shift of its major car lines from Rear-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout, rear-wheel drive ...
, while employees of the
Zenica Zenica ( ; ) is a city in Bosnia and Herzegovina and an administrative and economic center of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina's Zenica-Doboj Canton. It is located in the Bosna (river), Bosna river valley, about north of Sarajevo. The ...
-based Atlas company, the organizers of the tour, were in a Zastava 1500. On a single-lane bidirectional road next to the
Neretva The Neretva (, sr-Cyrl, Неретва), also known as Narenta, is one of the largest rivers of the eastern part of the Adriatic basin. Four Hydroelectricity, hydroelectric power plants with Dam, large dams (higher than 15 metres) provide flood ...
river near the town of Jablanica, the Zastava 750 driven by Arslanagić veered into oncoming traffic colliding head-on with a truck. Buha died on the spot due to severe injuries, while Arslanagić and Ričl were transferred to Mostar city hospital, with hundreds of the city's young people gathering in front of the hospital offering to donate blood. During the following several days, Arslanagić managed to recover, while the condition of Ričl, who had suffered severe head injuries, got progressively worse. He was transferred by helicopter to Military Medical Academy in Belgrade, where he died on 1 October 1986. After the tragedy, Arslanagić, Žerić and Jelčić decided to continue their activity, but away from the eyes of the public. The three recorded the band's second studio album, '' Za sve ove godine'' (''For All These Years''), releasing it in 1987 and dedicating it to Ričl and Buha. The album featured some songs that had been composed by Ričl, and, although most of lead vocals were provided by Arslanagić and Žerić, some songs featured Ričl's vocals taken off
demo recording A demo (shortened from "demonstration") is a song or group of songs typically recorded for limited circulation or for reference use, rather than for general public release. A demo is a way for a musician to approximate their ideas in a fixed for ...
s. At the wish of the three surviving members, the album release was not followed by interviews and promotional tour. The group made a full-scale return to the scene and to nationwide popularity with their third studio album '' Sanjati'' (''To Dream''), Arslanagić taking over the role of the band's songwriter and the unofficial leader. During the following four years, he would write all the band's songs and direct the band's music videos. The group ended their activity with the outbreak of Bosnian War in 1992. In 1994, Žerić and Jelčić, together with another former member of the band,
multi-instrumentalist A multi-instrumentalist is a musician who plays two or more musical instruments, often but not exclusively at a professional level of proficiency. Also known as woodwind doubler, doubling, the practice allows greater ensemble flexibility and mor ...
and producer
Nikša Bratoš Nikša Bratoš (born 17 August 1959) is a Croatian musician. He is known for having played in bands Bonton Baya, Valentino and Crvena jabuka. He has worked on songs for a variety of Croatian pop artists. Biography Bratoš was born in 1959, an ...
, reformed the band in
Zagreb Zagreb ( ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, north of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the ...
,
Croatia Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia, is a country in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to the northwest, Hungary to the northeast, Serbia to the east, Bosnia and Herze ...
. Arslanagić, who had in the meantime emigrated to London and eventually to Toronto, publicly disapproved the reformation of the band.


Other activities

During the 1980s and 1990s, Arslanagić wrote songs for
Boris Novković Boris Novković (born 25 December 1967) is a Croatian singer-songwriter. He has been active since the 1980s. Biography Novković was born in Sarajevo, Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, SR Bosnia and Herzegovina, Socialist Federal Re ...
,
Dino Merlin Edin Dervišhalidović (born 12 September 1962), known professionally as Dino Merlin, is a Bosnian singer-songwriter and record producer. Born in Sarajevo, he founded and led the band Merlin (Yugoslav band), Merlin, one of the best-selling Rock b ...
, Mladen Vojičić "Tifa",
Rade Šerbedžija Rade Šerbedžija ( sr-Cyrl, Раде Шербеџија, ; born 27 July 1946) is a Croatian actor, director and musician. He is known for his portrayals of imposing figures on both sides of the law. He was one of the best known Yugoslav actors ...
, Plavi Orkestar and other acts from the former Yugoslav region. In 1991, he composed music for Bora Kontić's radio show ''Jazz Time'', awarded on the
Prix Futura Prix was an American power pop band formed in Memphis, Tennessee, in 1975 by Tommy Hoehn and Jon Tiven. The group ended up primarily as a studio project. Its recordings were produced by Tiven along with former Big Star member Chris Bell, who a ...
festial in
Berlin Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
. During war years, Arslanagić composed music for Nenad Dizdarević's 1994 TV film ''The Awkward Age'', and, together with singer Zlatan Fazlić, recorded the song "Sarajevo će biti" ("Sarajevo Will Remain") on the lyrics of
Serbia , image_flag = Flag of Serbia.svg , national_motto = , image_coat = Coat of arms of Serbia.svg , national_anthem = () , image_map = , map_caption = Location of Serbia (gree ...
n and Yugoslav
singer-songwriter A singer-songwriter is a musician who writes, composes, and performs their own musical material, including lyrics and melodies. In the United States, the category is built on the folk- acoustic tradition with a guitar, although this role has ...
Đorđe Balašević Đorđe Balašević ( sr-Cyrl, Ђорђе Балашевић; 11 May 1953 – 19 February 2021) was a Serbian singer and songwriter, writer, poet and director. He began his career in the late 1970s as a member of the band Rani Mraz, transitionin ...
. The two also wrote the song "Pismo prijatelju" ("Letter to a Friend"), recorded by Bosnian and Yugoslav singer-songwriter
Kemal Monteno Kemal Monteno (17 September 1948 – 21 January 2015) was a Bosnian recording artist and singer-songwriter whose career stretched from the 1960s to the 2010s. He is widely considered one of the greatest songwriters of the former Yugoslavia. Mon ...
. Arslanagić has published two books. In 1998, his poetry book ''Između nekad i sad'' (''Between Then and Now'') was released. A year later, he turned to
prose Prose is language that follows the natural flow or rhythm of speech, ordinary grammatical structures, or, in writing, typical conventions and formatting. Thus, prose ranges from informal speaking to formal academic writing. Prose differs most n ...
with his collection of 12
short stories A short story is a piece of prose fiction. It can typically be read in a single sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents, with the intent of evoking a single effect or mood. The short story is one of the old ...
, each dealing with Sarajevan emigrants and refugees in London, entitled ''Možda će sutra biti sunčan dan'' (''It Might Be a Sunny Day Tomorrow'').


Legacy

The lyrics of Crvena Jabuka songs "Za sve ove godine" and "Ima nešto od srca do srca" authored by Arslanagić were featured in Petar Janjatović's book '' Pesme bratstva, detinjstva & potomstva: Antologija ex YU rok poezije 1967 - 2007'' (''Songs of Brotherhood, Childhood & Offspring: Anthology of Ex YU Rock Poetry 1967 – 2007'').


Discography


With Crvena Jabuka


Studio albums

*'' Crvena Jabuka'' (1986) *'' Za sve ove godine'' (1987) *'' Sanjati'' (1988) *'' Tamo gdje ljubav počinje'' (1989) *''
Nekako s proljeća ''Nekako s proljeća'' is the fifth studio album by popular Yugoslav Sarajevo-based pop rock band Crvena jabuka. The album was released during 1991. Nekako s proljeća's title track features a guest contribution from Kemal Monteno. This was th ...
'' (1991)


Live albums

*'' Uzmi me (kad hoćeš ti)'' (1990)


Bibliography


Poetry

*''Između nekad i sad'' (1998)


Fiction

*''Možda će sutra biti sunčan dan'' (1999)


References


External links


Zlatko Arslanagić
at
Discogs Discogs ( ; short for " discographies") is a database of information about audio recordings, including commercial releases, promotional releases, and bootleg or off-label releases. Database contents are user-generated, and described in ''T ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Arslanagic, Zlatko 1964 births Living people Bosnia and Herzegovina guitarists Bosnia and Herzegovina rock singers Bosnia and Herzegovina male guitarists Yugoslav rock guitarists Yugoslav rock singers Musicians from Sarajevo New Primitivism people Top lista nadrealista