ZEW headquarters in Mannheim The ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research in

Mannheim Mannheim (; Palatine German language, Palatine German: or ), officially the University City of Mannheim (), is the List of cities in Baden-Württemberg by population, second-largest city in Baden-Württemberg after Stuttgart, the States of Ger ...

is an economic research institute in the Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Science Association (WGL). It is headed by President Achim Wambach and Managing Director Claudia von Schuttenbach. According to the

RePEc Research Papers in Economics (RePEc) is a collaborative effort of hundreds of volunteers in many countries to enhance the dissemination of research in economics. The heart of the project is a decentralized database of working papers, preprints, ...

ranking, ZEW is one of the leading European economic research institutes. Currently, ZEW has 189 employees, 115 of whom are scientists (as of December 31, 2023).

History

ZEW was founded in 1990 and scientific work began on April 1, 1991. The founding directors were Heinz König, Scientific Director, and Ernst-O. Schulze, commercial director. In 2005, the research institute became a member of the Leibniz Association. From 1997 to 2013, Wolfgang Franz was president of ZEW. He was succeeded by Clemens Fuest. Achim Wambach took over as president in April 2016.

Structure and Objectives

In organizational terms, ZEW is divided into seven research areas: *Pensions and Sustainable Financial Markets *Labour Markets and Social Insurance *Digital Economy *Economics of Innovation and Industrial Dynamics *Market Design *Environmental and Climate Economics *Corporate Taxation and Public Finance And two research groups: *Health Care Markets and Health Policy *Inequality and Public Policy ZEW pursues two central goals with its research: *Politically relevant research *Science-based policy advice The overarching guiding research principle at ZEW is the economic analysis and design of functioning markets and institutions in Europe. The ZEW's expertise lies particularly in the field of applied micro

econometrics Econometrics is an application of statistical methods to economic data in order to give empirical content to economic relationships. M. Hashem Pesaran (1987). "Econometrics", '' The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics'', v. 2, p. 8 p. 8 ...

and computable general equilibrium models. On the one hand, ZEW scientists communicate their research results at scientific conferences and in scientific journals. On the other hand, they also pass them on to the public through studies, publication series and further education events. Particular attention is paid to the ZEW's monthly "ZEW Indicator of Economic Sentiment". They are an important early indicator for economic development in Germany. However, the expectations for the Eurozone, Japan, Great Britain and the USA are also surveyed.

Funding and Committees

Funding

The ZEW is financed for the most part by funds from the state of Baden-Württemberg and, since 2005, by federal and state funding; this institutional funding amounted to 63% in 2023. Third-party funding (including "other income") accounted for 33%. The remaining 4% are reserves. The Institute's third-party funding derives 56% from the federal government and foreign ministries, 10% from the federal states, 23% from foundations, the

German Research Foundation The German Research Foundation ( ; DFG ) is a German research funding organization, which functions as a self-governing institution for the promotion of science and research in the Federal Republic of Germany. In 2019, the DFG had a funding bud ...

(DFG) and scientific institutions, 10% from companies and associations and 1% from institutions of the European Union.

Supervisory Board

* Chairman: Hans Reiter * Vice-Chairman: Ralf Krieger * Other members: Elga Bartsch, Heiko Engling, Natalia Jaekel, Michael Kleiner, Ingrid Ott, Ines Ploss, Thomas Puhl, Albrecht Schütte, and Peter Winker

Scientific Advisory Board

* Chairman: Kai Konrad * Vice-Chairman: Nadine Riedel * Other members: Özlem Bedre-Defolie, Jakob de Haan, Ottmar Edenhofer, Bernd Fitzenberger, Dietmar Harhoff, Axel Ockenfels, Jörg Rocholl, Monika Schnitzer, Leonie Sundmacher, and Massimo Tavoni

Building in L7 Mannheim

The urban design was developed by the Mannheim architectural firm #Carlfried Mutschler und Partner Joachim Langner, Christine Mäurer and Ludwig Schwöbel. The architectural design was developed by the successor office of Ludwig Schwöbel and Christine Mäurer. The building received the Good Building Award from the Association of German Architects BDA and the Exemplary Building Award from the Baden-Württemberg Chamber of Architects. It is published in the book series ''Mannheim und seine Bauten 1907 - 2007'', Volume 3, and in the architectural guide Mannheim.Andreas Schenk: Architekturführer Mannheim. Hrsg.: Stadt Mannheim. Dietrich Reimer Verlag, Berlin 1999, ISBN 3-496-01201-3, S. 75.

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Zentrum fur Europaische Wirtschaftsforschung Economic research institutes Research institutes in Germany