The Zenit-3F, Zenit-3SLBF or Zenit-2SB/Fregat is an
expendable carrier rocket. It is a member of the
Zenit family of rockets, which were designed by
Yuzhnoye Design Bureau of
Ukraine
Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian invas ...
.
Launches of Zenit-3SLBF rockets are conducted from
Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 45/1. The rocket consists of a Zenit-2SB (Zenit-2M) core vehicle, with a
Fregat-SB
Fregat (russian: Фрегат, ''frigate'') is an upper stage developed by NPO Lavochkin in the 1990s, which is used in some Soyuz and Zenit launch vehicles, but is universal and can be used as a part of a medium and heavy class launch vehicles ...
upper stage, developed by NPO
Lavochkin of Russia, in place of the
Block-DM
Blok D (russian: Блок Д meaning Block D) is an upper stage used on Soviet and later Russian expendable launch systems, including the N1, Proton-K and Zenit.
The stage (and its derivatives) has been included in more than 320 launched roc ...
used on the
Zenit-3SL and
3SLB.
The first launch of a Zenit-3F took place on 20 January 2011. The payload was an
Elektro-L new generation weather satellite.
A Zenit-3F was also used to successfully launch the
Spektr-R radio astronomy satellite on 18 July 2011.
Launches
References
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Zenit (rocket family)
Vehicles introduced in 2011