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The Franz Liszt Academy of Music (, often abbreviated as ''Zeneakadémia'', "Liszt Academy") is a music university and a concert hall in
Budapest Budapest is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns of Hungary, most populous city of Hungary. It is the List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, tenth-largest city in the European Union by popul ...
, Hungary, founded on November 14, 1875. It is home to the Liszt Collection, which features several valuable books and manuscripts donated by
Franz Liszt Franz Liszt (22 October 1811 – 31 July 1886) was a Hungarian composer, virtuoso pianist, conductor and teacher of the Romantic music, Romantic period. With a diverse List of compositions by Franz Liszt, body of work spanning more than six ...
upon his death, and the ''AVISO studio'', a collaboration between the governments of Hungary and Japan to provide sound recording equipment and training for students. The Franz Liszt Academy of Music was founded by Franz Liszt himself (though named after its founder only in 1925, about 50 years after it was relocated to its current location at the heart of Budapest).


Facilities

The Academy was originally called the "Royal National Hungarian Academy of Music" and it was also called "College of Music" from 1919 to 1925. It was then named after its founder
Franz Liszt Franz Liszt (22 October 1811 – 31 July 1886) was a Hungarian composer, virtuoso pianist, conductor and teacher of the Romantic music, Romantic period. With a diverse List of compositions by Franz Liszt, body of work spanning more than six ...
in 1925. It was founded in Liszt's home, and relocated to a three-story
Neo-Renaissance Renaissance Revival architecture (sometimes referred to as "Neo-Renaissance") is a group of 19th-century Revivalism (architecture), architectural revival styles which were neither Greek Revival architecture, Greek Revival nor Gothic Revival ar ...
building designed by Adolf Láng and built on today's Andrássy Avenue between 1877 and 1879. That location is referred to as "Old Academy of Music" and commemorated by a 1934 plaque made by Zoltán Farkas. It was repurchased by the academy in the 1980s, and is now officially known as "Ferenc Liszt Memorial and Research Center." Replacing the "Old Academy of Music", the Academy moved into a building erected in 1907 at the corner of Király Street and Liszt Ferenc square. It serves as a centre for higher education, music training, and concert hall. The
Art Nouveau Art Nouveau ( ; ; ), Jugendstil and Sezessionstil in German, is an international style of art, architecture, and applied art, especially the decorative arts. It was often inspired by natural forms such as the sinuous curves of plants and ...
style building is one of the most well known in Budapest. It was designed by Flóris Korb and Kálmán Giergl at the request of Baron Gyula Wlassics, who was the Minister of Culture at that time. The
façade A façade or facade (; ) is generally the front part or exterior of a building. It is a loanword from the French language, French (), which means "frontage" or "face". In architecture, the façade of a building is often the most important asp ...
is dominated by a statue of Liszt (sculpted by
Alajos Stróbl Alajos Stróbl ( slovakian ''Alojz Štróbl, full name Alojz Ján Viliam Štróbl, Strobl de Liptóujvár'', ''Aloysius Joannes Vilhelmus Strobel'' )) (21 June 1856 – 13 December 1926) was a Austro-Hungarian sculptor and artist of Slova ...
). The inside of the building is decorated with frescoes, Zsolnay ceramics, and several statues (among them that of
Béla Bartók Béla Viktor János Bartók (; ; 25 March 1881 – 26 September 1945) was a Hungarian composer, pianist and ethnomusicologist. He is considered one of the most important composers of the 20th century; he and Franz Liszt are regarded as Hunga ...
and
Frédéric Chopin Frédéric François Chopin (born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin; 1 March 181017 October 1849) was a Polish composer and virtuoso pianist of the Romantic period who wrote primarily for Piano solo, solo piano. He has maintained worldwide renown ...
). Originally the building also had
stained glass Stained glass refers to coloured glass as a material or art and architectural works created from it. Although it is traditionally made in flat panels and used as windows, the creations of modern stained glass artists also include three-dimensio ...
windows, made by
Miksa Róth Miksa Róth (26 December 1865 – 14 June 1944) was a Hungarian mosaicist and stained glass artist responsible for making mosaic and stained glass prominent art forms in Hungarian art. In part, Róth was inspired by the work of Pre-Raphaeli ...
. Other facilities used by the Academy are the Budapest Teacher Training College, located in the former National Music School on Semmelweis Street, a secondary school (Bartók Béla Secondary School of Music, Instrument Making and Repair), and a student dormitory. Ever since its foundation, the Academy has been the most prestigious music university operating in Hungary. A major development in its history was the recent establishment of a new, independent Folk Music Faculty. The Franz Liszt Academy of Music is as much a living monument to Hungary's continued musical life, as it is to the country's musical past. Its president (rector) is Andrea Vigh.


Franz Liszt Museum (Budapest)

The Franz Liszt Academy of Music hosts the Franz Liszt Museum, also called the Liszt Ferenc Memorial Museum, which shows three restored rooms of the home where Liszt lived at the end of his life, between January 1881 and April 1886. The museum is open to the public for HUF 3000, with alternate pricing for students, families, and children. From May 2023 to May 2024, the museum is running an exhibition "Liszt, the Teacher."


Other names

* Liszt Ferenc Zeneművészeti Egyetem (2007–) * Liszt Ferenc Zeneművészeti Főiskola egyetemi ranggal (2000–2007) * Liszt Ferenc Zeneművészeti Főiskola (1925–2000) * Országos Magyar Zeneművészeti Főiskola (1918–1925) * Országos Magyar Királyi Zeneakadémia (1893–1918) * Országos Magyar Királyi Zene- és Színművészeti Akadémia (1887–1893) * Országos Magyar Királyi Zeneakadémia (1875–1887)


Notable alumni

*
Anneli Aarika-Szrok Eini Anneli Aarika-Szrok ( Fagerholm, 18 October 1924 – 2004) was a Finnish opera singer. Aarika-Szrok was born in October 1924 in Helsinki. She studied at the Sibelius Academy from 1944 to 1949, and then at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music i ...
* Márta Ábrahám * Jenö Ádám * Eak-tai Ahn *
Géza Anda Géza Anda (; 19 November 192113 June 1976) was a Swiss- Hungarian pianist. A celebrated interpreter of classical and romantic repertoire, particularly noted for his performances and recordings of Mozart, he was also considered to be a tremendous ...
*
Éva Andor Éva Andor (15 December 1939 16 May 2014) was a Hungarian opera soprano singer. She was a soloist at the Hungarian State Opera. Biography Andor was born in Budapest, Hungary on 15 December 1939. She studied under Zoltán Kodály from a young ...
* Gábor Bánát * Laszlo Halasz * György Bánhalmi *
Béla Bartók Béla Viktor János Bartók (; ; 25 March 1881 – 26 September 1945) was a Hungarian composer, pianist and ethnomusicologist. He is considered one of the most important composers of the 20th century; he and Franz Liszt are regarded as Hunga ...
* Munir Bashir * Omar Bashir * Sari Biró * Gergely Bogányi * Margit Bokor * Csilla Boross * Nicolae Bretan * Charles Brunner *
Georges Cziffra Georges may refer to: Places *Georges River, New South Wales, Australia * Georges Quay (Dublin) * Georges Township, Fayette County, Pennsylvania Other uses * Georges (name) * ''Georges'' (novel), a novel by Alexandre Dumas * "Georges" (song), a 1 ...
* Krisztián Cser * Gábor Darvas * José De Eusebio *
Ernő Dohnányi Ernő or Erno is a Finnish language, Finnish and Hungarian language, Hungarian masculine given name. Notable people with the name include: *Ernő Balogh (1897-1989), Hungarian pianist, composer, editor, and educator *Ernő Bánk (1883-1962), Hunga ...
* Antal Doráti * Maria Dunszt * Iván Erőd * Peter Erős *
Ferenc Farkas Ferenc Farkas (; 15 December 1905 – 10 October 2000) was a Hungary, Hungarian composer. Biography Born into a musical family (his father, Aladár Farkas, was an Olympian and soldier who played the cimbalom and his mother played the piano) i ...
* Edith Farnadi * András Fejér * George Feyer * Annie Fischer * Andor Földes * Peter Frankl *
János Fürst János Fürst (8 August 1935 – 3 January 2007) was a Hungary, Hungarian-born Conducting, conductor and violinist. Biography Fürst was born in Budapest to a Jewish-Hungarian family. He originally studied the violin at the Franz Liszt Academ ...
* Zoltán Gárdonyi * Sylvia Geszty * János Gonda * Dénes Gulyás * László Gyimesi * Julia Hamari * Kato Havas * Erzsébet Házy * Endre Hegedűs * Frigyes Hidas * Marta Hidy * Jenő Hubay * Jenő Huszka * Sándor Jemnitz * Zoltán Jeney * Ilona Kabos * Pál Kadosa *
Emmerich Kálmán Emmerich Kálmán ( ; 24 October 1882 – 30 October 1953) was a Kingdom of Hungary, Hungarian composer of operettas and a prominent figure in the development of Operetta#Austria–Hungary, Viennese operetta in the 20th century. Among his most p ...
* László Kalmár * Balint Karosi * Bela Katona * Egon Kenton * István Kertész * Edward Kilenyi * Elisabeth Klein *
Zoltán Kocsis Zoltán Kocsis (; 30 May 1952 – 6 November 2016) was a Hungarian pianist, conducting, conductor and composer. Biography Studies Born in Budapest, he began his musical studies at the age of five and continued them at the Béla Bartók Conser ...
*
Zoltán Kodály Zoltán Kodály (, ; , ; 16 December 1882 – 6 March 1967) was a Hungarian composer, ethnomusicologist, music pedagogue, linguist, and philosopher. He is well known internationally as the creator of the Kodály method of music education. ...
* Rezső Kókai * Péter Komlós * Gyula Kovács * Tibor Kozma * Lili Kraus *
Adrienne Krausz Adrienne Krausz is a Hungarian pianist. The winner of the 1989 Cincinnati World Competition while a student at the Ferenc Liszt Academy, she took part at the 1992 and 1993 Montecarlo Masters, reaching the finals. Soon afterwards she was engaged ...
* György Kurtág * István Kuthy * Magda László * Sylvia Leidemann * Vlastimil Lejsek * András Ligeti *
György Ligeti György Sándor Ligeti (; ; 28 May 1923 – 12 June 2006) was a Hungarian-Austrian composer of contemporary classical music. He has been described as "one of the most important avant-garde music, avant-garde composers in the latter half of the ...
* Pál Lukács * Edith Lorand * Éva Marton * Gwendolyn Masin * Tibor Ney * Gábor Ormai * Eugene Ormandy * Attila Pacsay * Ditta Pásztory-Bartók * Zoltán Peskó * László Polgár * David Popper * Ferenc Rados * Thomas Rajna * Charles Reiner * Fritz Reiner * József Réti * Lívia Rév *
Anthony Ritchie Anthony Damian Ritchie (born 18 September 1960) is a New Zealand composer and academic. He has been a freelance composer accepting commissions for works and in 2018 he became professor of composition at The University of Otago after 18 years o ...
* Andrea Rost * Ákos Rózmann * Vera Rozsa * Zoltán Rozsnyai * György Sándor * Szabolcs Sándor * Sylvia Sass *
András Schiff Sir András Schiff (; born 21 December 1953) is a Hungarian-born British classical pianist and conductor. He has received numerous awards and honours, including the Grammy Award, Gramophone Award, Mozart Medal, and Royal Academy of Music Bac ...
* Károly Schranz * György Sebők * Jenő Sevely * Rane Shephard * Béla Síki *
Georg Solti Sir Georg Solti ( , ; born György Stern; 21 October 1912 – 5 September 1997) was a Hungarian-British orchestral and operatic conductor, known for his appearances with opera companies in Munich, Frankfurt, and London, and as a long-servi ...
* László Somogyi * János Starker * Rezső Sugár * Enid Szánthó * Zoltán Székely * Eugen Szenkar * Alex Szilasi * András Szőllősy * Charity Sunshine Tillemann-Dick * Zeynep Üçbaşaran * Gregory Vajda * Tibor Varga * Margit Varró * Tamás Vásáry * Balint Vazsonyi * Gabriel von Wayditch * László Weiner * Leo Weiner * Josef Weiss * Wanda Wiłkomirska


Notable faculty (past and present)

* Emil Ábrányi * Dezső Antalffy-Zsiross *
Lajos Bárdos Lajos Bárdos (1 October 1899 – 18 November 1986) was a composer, conductor, music theorist, and professor of music at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music, in Budapest, Hungary, where he had previously studied under Albert Siklós and Zoltán Ko ...
*
Béla Bartók Béla Viktor János Bartók (; ; 25 March 1881 – 26 September 1945) was a Hungarian composer, pianist and ethnomusicologist. He is considered one of the most important composers of the 20th century; he and Franz Liszt are regarded as Hunga ...
*
Ernő Dohnányi Ernő or Erno is a Finnish language, Finnish and Hungarian language, Hungarian masculine given name. Notable people with the name include: *Ernő Balogh (1897-1989), Hungarian pianist, composer, editor, and educator *Ernő Bánk (1883-1962), Hunga ...
* Iván Erőd *
Ferenc Farkas Ferenc Farkas (; 15 December 1905 – 10 October 2000) was a Hungary, Hungarian composer. Biography Born into a musical family (his father, Aladár Farkas, was an Olympian and soldier who played the cimbalom and his mother played the piano) i ...
* Edith Farnadi * Zoltán Gárdonyi * Lájos Hernadi * Jenő Hubay * Jenő Jandó * Pál Kadosa *
Zoltán Kodály Zoltán Kodály (, ; , ; 16 December 1882 – 6 March 1967) was a Hungarian composer, ethnomusicologist, music pedagogue, linguist, and philosopher. He is well known internationally as the creator of the Kodály method of music education. ...
* Hans von Koessler * Rezső Kókai * Dénes Kovács * Erzsébet Kozma * György Kurtág * Márta Kurtág *
Franz Liszt Franz Liszt (22 October 1811 – 31 July 1886) was a Hungarian composer, virtuoso pianist, conductor and teacher of the Romantic music, Romantic period. With a diverse List of compositions by Franz Liszt, body of work spanning more than six ...
* Pál Lukács * Éva Marton * David Popper * Ferenc Rados * József Réti * Albert Simon * Péter Solymos * László Somogyi * Arnold Székely * Árpád Szendy * Gusztáv Szerémi * István Thomán * Sándor Végh * Sándor Veress * János Viski * Leo Weiner * Ede Zathureczky


See also

*
List of concert halls A concert hall is a cultural building with a stage (theatre), stage that serves as a performance venue and an auditorium filled with seats. This list does not include other venues such as sports stadia, dramatic theatres or convention ...
*
Music of Budapest Budapest has long been an important part of the music of Hungary. Its music history has included the composers Franz Liszt, Ernő Dohnányi, Zoltán Kodály and Béla Bartók and the opera composer Ferenc Erkel. Hungary, especially Budapest, h ...


References


External links


Official site

Liszt Academy of Music at Google Cultural Institute
{{Authority control Buildings and structures in Budapest Music of Budapest Music schools in Hungary 1875 establishments in Hungary Art Nouveau architecture in Budapest Concert halls in Hungary Art Nouveau educational buildings Art Nouveau theatres Music venues in Budapest