Zapeć
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Zapeć is a village in
Croatia Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia, is a country in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to the northwest, Hungary to the northeast, Serbia to the east, Bosnia and Herze ...
, under the
Vrbovsko Vrbovsko ( sr-Cyrl, Врбовско) is a town in western Croatia, situated at the far east of the mountainous region of Gorski Kotar in the Primorje-Gorski Kotar County; on its 280 square kilometers area, Vrbovsko features 60 settlements and a t ...
township, in
Primorje-Gorski Kotar County Primorje – Gorski Kotar County (, ) is a Counties of Croatia, county in western Croatia, most of it based in the historical and cultural region called Croatia proper and some of it in Istria, including the Bay of Kvarner, the surrounding Northe ...
. Ecclesiastically, it is under the
Plemenitaš Plemenitaš, sometimes called Plemenitaši, is a village in Croatia, under the Vrbovsko township, in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County. It is the seat of a parish encompassing Blaževci, Croatia, Blaževci, Štefanci, Zapeć and Zaumol. History On 28 ...
parish.


Etymology

The village is named after a cave, "Peć", which has in turn taken on the name of the village as " Zapeć".


Architecture

There is a mill () just south of Zapeć, opposite
Dečina Dečina () is a small settlement on the left bank of the Kolpa River in the Municipality of Črnomelj in the White Carniola area of southeastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Sout ...
.


History

On 28 June 1774, lord Mihal Mikulić of Severin on behalf of count
Krsto II Oršić Count Krsto II Oršić Slavetićki (), (1718–1782) was a Croatian nobleman and high-ranking officer in the Habsburg monarchy imperial army service, a member of the Oršić noble family. Life Krsto Oršić was the son of Bernard III Oršić S ...
drew up in Severin a list of duties of freedmen and serfs in Razdrto, Štefanci, Blaževci, Zapeć,
Plemenitaš Plemenitaš, sometimes called Plemenitaši, is a village in Croatia, under the Vrbovsko township, in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County. It is the seat of a parish encompassing Blaževci, Croatia, Blaževci, Štefanci, Zapeć and Zaumol. History On 28 ...
and Košac. It was signed by Marko Barić of Zapeć. The villagers of Zapeć were serfs. The original survives in the HDA in
Zagreb Zagreb ( ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, north of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the ...
, survives in the HDA, and was published by . Ecclesiastically, Zapeć has belonged to the parish of
Plemenitaš Plemenitaš, sometimes called Plemenitaši, is a village in Croatia, under the Vrbovsko township, in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County. It is the seat of a parish encompassing Blaževci, Croatia, Blaževci, Štefanci, Zapeć and Zaumol. History On 28 ...
since its foundation in 1805, before which it was under
Lukovdol Lukovdol is a small village located in the Gorski Kotar region of Croatia, about one mile south of the Slovenian border. Lukovdol is part of Vrbovsko municipality. Local industries include cattle raising, lumber processing, and textile products. L ...
, although its parish registers were in
Stari Trg ob Kolpi Stari Trg ob Kolpi (; , formerly also known as ''Poljane''; ''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 8.) is a settlement above the left bank o ...
until the construction of the present church in Plemenitaš in 1790. Zapeć has always been well-connected with the Slovene side of the river as well, and of all the villages on the Croatian side of the
Predgrad Predgrad (; ''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 8. or ''Pölland'') is a settlement in the Municipality of Kočevje in southern Slovenia. ...
-
Radenci Radenci (; ) is a town on the right bank of the Mura River in the Mura Statistical Region of northeastern Slovenia. It is a well-known spa town and was first mentioned in written documents dating back to 1436. After 1833, when a new source of min ...
valley it saw the most marriages across the river. The
sawmill A sawmill (saw mill, saw-mill) or lumber mill is a facility where logging, logs are cut into lumber. Modern sawmills use a motorized saw to cut logs lengthwise to make long pieces, and crosswise to length depending on standard or custom sizes ...
of Dušan Vilhar was in function until 1968 and had customers on both sides of the river, after which business shifted to the sawmill in Blaževci. The
telephone line A telephone line or telephone circuit (or just line or circuit industrywide) is a single-user circuit on a telephone communication system. It is designed to reproduce speech of a quality that is understandable. It is the physical wire or oth ...
s were installed in 1981/1982 from Dol in Slovenia, so Zapeć ended up with a
Ljubljana {{Infobox settlement , name = Ljubljana , official_name = , settlement_type = Capital city , image_skyline = {{multiple image , border = infobox , perrow = 1/2/2/1 , total_widt ...
number along with Blaževci and Plemenitaš, contrasting with the rest of
Vrbovsko Vrbovsko ( sr-Cyrl, Врбовско) is a town in western Croatia, situated at the far east of the mountainous region of Gorski Kotar in the Primorje-Gorski Kotar County; on its 280 square kilometers area, Vrbovsko features 60 settlements and a t ...
municipality. Before the installation of telephone lines, one had to place a call at the telephone in the
post office A post office is a public facility and a retailer that provides mail services, such as accepting letter (message), letters and parcel (package), parcels, providing post office boxes, and selling postage stamps, packaging, and stationery. Post o ...
of Stari Trg. The Blaževci-Plemenitaš road, which passes through Zapeć, was asphalted in 1986. Zapeć was hit by the
2014 Dinaric ice storm The 2014 Dinaric ice storm, better known as the 2014 Slovenia ice storm or 2014 Croatia ice storm, was a severe ice storm ( SPIA 5) that struck the Northwest Dinaric Alps between 31 January and 2 February 2014. The freezing rain led to glazing of ...
.


Demographics

In 1870, Zapeć, in Blaževci's ''porezna općina'', had 12 houses and 91 people. In 1890, Zapeći had 18 houses and 91 people. Šutejevac had 2 houses and 27 people. Its villagers were under
Plemenitaš Plemenitaš, sometimes called Plemenitaši, is a village in Croatia, under the Vrbovsko township, in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County. It is the seat of a parish encompassing Blaževci, Croatia, Blaževci, Štefanci, Zapeć and Zaumol. History On 28 ...
parish and school districts, but were administered by Severin and taxed by Blaževci.


Further reading

* * Page 32.


Politics

As of its foundation on 3 March 2008, it belongs to the of
Plemenitaš Plemenitaš, sometimes called Plemenitaši, is a village in Croatia, under the Vrbovsko township, in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County. It is the seat of a parish encompassing Blaževci, Croatia, Blaževci, Štefanci, Zapeć and Zaumol. History On 28 ...
.


Linguistics

The local dialect is closely related to that of Blaževci, Zaumol,
Plemenitaš Plemenitaš, sometimes called Plemenitaši, is a village in Croatia, under the Vrbovsko township, in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County. It is the seat of a parish encompassing Blaževci, Croatia, Blaževci, Štefanci, Zapeć and Zaumol. History On 28 ...
, and Štefanci, belonging to the West .


Infrastructure

The water storage unit in Zaumol, with a capacity of at an elevation of , is also responsible for Plemenitaš, Zapeć, Blaževci and Štefanci.


Gallery

Zapeć-2.jpg, Seen from Slovenia.


References


Further reading

* {{Vrbovsko municipality Populated places in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County