Zandvoorde ( vls, Zanvôorde) is a village in the
Belgian province of
West Flanders
)
, settlement_type = Province of Belgium
, image_flag = Flag of West Flanders.svg
, flag_size =
, image_shield = Wapen van West-Vlaanderen.svg
, shield_size =
, image_map ...
and a part (
deelgemeente
A deelgemeente (, literally ''part-municipality'') or section (French) is a subdivision of a municipality in Belgium and, until March 2014, in the Netherlands as well.
Belgium
Each municipality in Belgium that existed as a separate entity on 1 Ja ...
) of the municipality of
Zonnebeke
Zonnebeke (; vls, Zunnebeke) is a municipality located in the Belgian province of West Flanders. The municipality comprises the villages of , , Passendale, Zandvoorde and Zonnebeke proper. On January 1, 2006, Zonnebeke had a total population o ...
. Zandvoorde is a rural village, in the rolling landscape of the southern part of the province.
History
Old listings of the place date back to 1102, as ''Sanfort''. "Sant" refers to
sand
Sand is a granular material composed of finely divided mineral particles. Sand has various compositions but is defined by its grain size. Sand grains are smaller than gravel and coarser than silt. Sand can also refer to a soil texture, textur ...
(in modern
Dutch: ''zand''), "fort" refers to
Ford (in modern Dutch: ''voorde''), a shallow crossing in a watercourse.
The village was completely destroyed during
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll, one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, ...
. Among those killed there was the German poet Ernst Stadler, drafted to the German army.
Landmarks
* The Parish and its church are named after
Saint Bartholomew
Bartholomew (Aramaic: ; grc, Βαρθολομαῖος, translit=Bartholomaîos; la, Bartholomaeus; arm, Բարթողիմէոս; cop, ⲃⲁⲣⲑⲟⲗⲟⲙⲉⲟⲥ; he, בר-תולמי, translit=bar-Tôlmay; ar, بَرثُولَماو� ...
. The current church dates from 1923–1925, after the old church had been destroyed during the First World War.
* The
Zantvoorde British Cemetery is a
Commonwealth War Graves Commission
The Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC) is an intergovernmental organisation of six independent member states whose principal function is to mark, record and maintain the graves and places of commemoration of Commonwealth of Nations mi ...
World War I military cemetery. In the village centre, there is a British war memorial, ''The Household Cavalry Monument''.
Trivia
* In the north of the province of West Flanders, there's another village with the name
Zandvoorde, a part of the city of
Ostend
Ostend ( nl, Oostende, ; french: link=no, Ostende ; german: link=no, Ostende ; vls, Ostende) is a coastal city and municipality, located in the province of West Flanders in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It comprises the boroughs of Mariake ...
{{commons category
Zonnebeke
Populated places in West Flanders