(''Fraternalist'') is a newspaper of the
Croatian Fraternal Union
The Croatian Fraternal Union () (CFU), the oldest and largest Croatian organization in North America, is a fraternal benefit society of the Croatian diaspora based out of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, US.
History and activities
In the late fall ...
of America (CFU), a fraternal benefit society of the
Croatian diaspora
The Croatian diaspora ( or ) consists of communities of ethnic Croats and/or Croatian citizens living outside Croatia.
Estimates on its size are only approximate because of incomplete statistical records and naturalization, but (highest) estimat ...
.
The magazine was started in 1904, during the CFU's presidency of
Josip Marohnić
Josip Marohnić (November 12, 1866 – January 23, 1921) remains up to this day the most influential Croatian emigrant in the Americas.
Marohnić was born in Hreljin, Croatia (then in the Austrian Empire) and lived in the United States for 28 ye ...
, its founder and the first president.
''Zajedničar'' is headquartered and printed in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania, officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a U.S. state, state spanning the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern United States, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes region, Great Lakes regions o ...
. It is published in dual-language format with the first section in English and the second section being a full Croatian translation. Since 2009, the newspaper is also distributed in PDF
Portable document format (PDF), standardized as ISO 32000, is a file format developed by Adobe Inc., Adobe in 1992 to present documents, including text formatting and images, in a manner independent of application software, computer hardware, ...
format. The paper is the only ongoing Croatian-language newspaper in the United States.
Another publication called (''People's Fraternalist'') was launched by Croatian communists within the CFU in 1939, but it was short-lived and no surviving copies are known to exist. It formed part of non-English press of the Communist Party USA
During the nine decades since its establishment in 1919, the Communist Party USA produced or inspired a vast array of newspapers and magazines in at least 25 different languages. This list of the Non-English press of the Communist Party USA provi ...
.
References
External links
*
* https://web.archive.org/web/20160115190203/http://voiceofcroatia.hrt.hr/int/zajednicar-new-edition/
{{DEFAULTSORT:Zajednicar
Croatian-American history
Newspapers published in Pittsburgh
Newspapers established in 1904
Croatian-American culture in Pennsylvania
Croatian-language newspapers
Bilingual newspapers
Non-English-language newspapers published in Pennsylvania
1904 establishments in Pennsylvania
Socialism in Pennsylvania