Yves Robert (cinéaste)

Yves Robert (; 19 June 1920 – 10 May 2002) was a French actor, screenwriter, director, and producer.

Life and career

Robert was born in Saumur, Maine-et-Loire, France. In his teens, he went to Paris to pursue a career in acting, starting with unpaid parts on stage in the city's various theatre workshops. From ages 12–20 he set type as a typographer, then studied mime in his early 20s. In 1948 he made his motion picture debut with one of the secondary roles in the film, ''Les Dieux du dimanche''. Within a few years, Robert was writing scripts, directing, and producing.

Yves Robert's directorial efforts included several successful comedies for which he had written the screenplay. His 1962 film, '' La Guerre des boutons'' won France's Prix Jean Vigo. His 1972 film '' The Tall Blond Man with One Black Shoe'' won the Silver Bear at the 23rd Berlin International Film Festival in 1973. In 1976, '' Pardon Mon Affaire'', starring his wife, earned him international acclaim. Robert's 1973 devastating comedy '' Hail the Artist'' is considered by many performers to be the ultimate film about the humiliations of the actor's life. In 1977, he directed another comedy, ''Pardon Mon Affaire, Too!'', which was nominated for a César Award for Best Film.

In 1990, Robert directed two dramatic films, '' My Mother's Castle'' and '' My Father's Glory''. Based on autobiographical novels by Marcel Pagnol, they were jointly voted "Best Film" at the 1991 Seattle International Film Festival, and received rave reviews. Over his career, he directed more than twenty feature-length motion pictures, wrote an equal number of scripts, and acted in more than seventy-five films. Although his last major role was perhaps in 1980, '' A Bad Son'' by Claude Sautet, as the working-class father of a drug-dealer, he continued acting past 1997.

Robert played opposite Danièle Delorme in the 1951 play '' Colombe'' by Jean Anouilh. They married in 1956, and jointly formed the film production company La Guéville in 1961. La Guéville also released several films by Monty Python and Terry Gilliam, which was very influential into establishing the comedy troupe to French audiences. He died in Paris on 10 May 2002 from a cerebral hemorrhage. He was buried in Montparnasse Cemetery with the epitaph "A man of joy ...", where visitors leave buttons of many colors. He was survived by Danièle and two children, Anne and , by first wife, actress Rosy Varte. That month's Cannes Film Festival paid homage to his contribution to French film.

Selected filmography

Director
* ''Les hommes ne pensent qu'à ça'' (1954)
* '' Neither Seen Nor Recognized '' (1958)
* '' Signé Arsène Lupin'' (1959)
* '' The Fenouillard Family'' (1960)
* '' La Guerre des boutons'' (1962)
* '' Bebert and the Train'' (1964)
* ' (1965)
* ''Monnaie de singe'' (1966)
* '' Very Happy Alexander'' (1968)
* '' Clérambard'' (1969)
* '' The Tall Blond Man with One Black Shoe'' (1972)
* '' Hail the Artist'' (1973)
* '' The Return of the Tall Blond Man with One Black Shoe'' (1974)
* '' Pardon Mon Affaire'' (1976)
* ''Pardon Mon Affaire, Too!'' (1977)
* ''Courage - Let's Run'' (1979)
* '' The Twin'' (1984)
* '' My Father's Glory'' (1990)
* '' My Mother's Castle'' (1990)
* ' (1992)
* ''Montparnasse-Pondichéry'' (1994)

Actor

* ''Les dieux du dimanche'' (1949) - Guillot
* ''Le tampon du capiston'' (1950) - Pastini
* '' Three Telegrams'' (1950) - Sergent Gaston Chauvin
* '' Bibi Fricotin'' (1951) - Antoine Gardon
* '' The Red Rose'' (1951) - Yves Gérard
* ''Juliette, or Key of Dreams'' (1953) - L'accordéoniste
* '' Two Pennies Worth of Violets'' (1951) - Charlot
* '' Follow That Man'' (1953) - Inspecteur Paulhan
* '' Virgile'' (1953) - Esposito
* ''Les hommes ne pensent qu'à ça'' (1954) - L'ancien combattant / Un marcheur
* '' Service Entrance'' (1954) - Courbessac
* '' School for Love'' (1955) - Clément
* '' Les mauvaises rencontres'' (1955) - L'inspecteur Forbin
* '' The Grand Maneuver'' (1955) - Le lieutenant Félix Leroy
* ''The Terror with Women'' (1956) - Le journaliste Labarge
* '' Folies-Bergère'' (1957) - Jeff
* '' Les Truands'' (1957) , or - Amédée Benoit / Son père
* '' Neither Seen Nor Recognized '' (1958) - Le photographe (uncredited)
* ' (1958) - Christian
* '' Nina'' (1959) - Redon-Namur
* ''Le petit prof'' (1959) - Docteur Aubin
* '' The Green Mare'' (1959) - Zèphe Maloret
* '' Signé Arsène Lupin'' (1959) - La Ballu
* ''La Brune que voilà'' (1960) - Le mécanicien
* ''Love and the Frenchwoman'' (1960) - Traveller (segment "Mariage, Le")
* '' The Fenouillard Family'' (1960) - Le Coq (uncredited)
* '' The Passion of Slow Fire'' (1961) - Le barman / Bartender
* ''Cléo from 5 to 7'' (1962) - Le vendeur de mouchoirs (uncredited)
* '' Bebert and the Train'' (1964) - Chaussin - l'amant d'Henriette (uncredited)
* ''La communale'' (1965) - L'oncle Henri
* '' King of Hearts'' (1966) - Le général Baderna (uncredited)
* '' An Idiot in Paris'' (1967) - Marcel Pitou, l'évadé des HLM / Man by the Seine
* '' The Most Beautiful Month'' (1968) - Le cheminot
* '' Clérambard'' (1969) - Le dragon qui entre chez la Langouste (uncredited)
* ''Le pistonné'' (1970) - Monsieur Langmann - le père
* '' Le Voyou'' (1970) - Le commissaire
* ''Distracted'' (1970) - Le locataire (uncredited)
* ''Le cinéma de papa'' (1971) - Henri Roger Langmann
* ''Le cri du cormoran, le soir au-dessus des jonques'' (1971) - Le commissaire
* '' Le Viager'' (1972) - Bucigny-Dumaine (le bel officier)
* '' Les malheurs d'Alfred'' (1972) - L'observateur parisien
* '' L'aventure, c'est l'aventure'' (1972) - L'avocat de la défense
* '' Dear Louise'' (1972) - Magnetto, le marchand de cycles
* '' Repeated Absences'' (1972) - Le père de François
* '' The Tall Blond Man with One Black Shoe'' (1972) - Le chef d'orchestre (uncredited)
* ''La raison du plus fou'' (1973) - Le contrôleur des chemins de fer
* '' Hail the Artist'' (1973) - Le metteur en scène de théâtre (uncredited)
* ''La grande Paulette'' (1974) - Le voyageur
* '' The Return of the Tall Blond Man with One Black Shoe'' (1974) - Le chef d'orchestre (uncredited)
* '' Special section'' (1975) - Émile Bastard
* ''Trop c'est trop'' (1975)
* ''The Judge and the Assassin'' (1976) - Prof. Degueldre
* '' Little Marcel'' (1976) - Le commissaire Mancini
* ''Ils sont grands, ces petits'' (1979) - Le père de Louise
* '' Woman Between Wolf and Dog'' (1979) - Werkman
* '' A Bad Son'' (1980) - René Calgagni
* ''Le rose et le blanc'' (1982) - Le barman des Caraïbes
* ''Vive la sociale!'' (1983) - Jojo, le père
* '' Waiter!'' (1983) - Simon
* '' The Twin'' (1984) - L'homme dans l'ascenseur (uncredited)
* '' Billy Ze Kick'' (1985) - Alcide
* ''Le Débutant'' (1986) - L'homme dans l'escalier (uncredited)
* ''Fucking Fernand'' (1987) - Le récitant des actualités (voice)
* ''Cher frangin'' (1989) - M. Durand, le patron d'Alain
* ''Le crime d'Antoine'' (1989) - Pilou
* ''Le bal des casse-pieds'' (1992) - (uncredited)
* ''Les eaux dormantes'' (1992) - Le père (voice)
* ''La Crise'' (1992) - M. Barelle
* ''Montparnasse-Pondichéry'' (1994) - Léo
* ''Le nez au vent'' (1995) - Paphaël
* ''Sortez des rangs'' (1996) - Le marchand de marrons (uncredited)
* ''Disparus'' (1998) - Blaise (âgé)

Producer
* '' The Little Wheedlers'' (1978)
* '' The Crying Woman'' (1979)

Reissues and remakes

His black and white adaptation of the book ''La Guerre des Boutons'' having sold nearly 10 million tickets at the French box office in 1962, was hugely popular, and planned for a nationwide reissue 12 October 2011.

Some films were also re-made in Hollywood. ''The Tall Blond Man with One Black Shoe'' (1972), a spy spoof featuring the physical comedic skills of Pierre Richard, became '' The Man with One Red Shoe'' (1985) with Tom Hanks. ''Pardon Mon Affaire'' (1976), a sexy farce with Jean Rochefort, became '' The Woman in Red'' (1984).

DVD releases

* La Gloire de Mon Pere + Le Chateau de Ma Mere (Restored) 1990–1991 2002, 2005 & 2012 Blu-ray
* The Tall Blond Man with One Black Shoe + The Return of the Tall Blond Man 1972, 1974
* Ni vu..., ni connu... (1958) 2009

References

External links

*

Clips
from La Gloire de mon Père (My Father's Glory) 1990

Bibliography

* Yves Robert. Un homme de joie. Dialogue avec Jérôme Tonnerre, Paris, Flammarion, 1996, 394 p. ()

{{DEFAULTSORT:Robert, Yves
1920 births
2002 deaths
People from Saumur
French male film actors
French film directors
French film producers
French male screenwriters
20th-century French screenwriters
French male television actors
French male voice actors
Troupe of the Comédie-Française
Burials at Montparnasse Cemetery
20th-century French male writers