Yubileyny, Moscow Oblast
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Yubileyny () was a
town A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city. The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
in
Moscow Oblast Moscow Oblast (, , informally known as , ) is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject of Russia (an oblast). With a population of 8,524,665 (Russian Census (2021), 2021 Census) living in an area of , it is one of the most densely populate ...
,
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
, located northeast of the
Moscow Ring Road The Moscow Automobile Ring Road (), or MKAD (), is a ring road running predominantly on the city border of Moscow with a length of 108.9 km (67.7 mi) and 35 exits (including ten interchanges). It was completed in 1962. The speed limi ...
by Yaroslavl Highway, on the
Klyazma River The Klyazma (, ''Klyaz'ma'' or ''Kliazma''), a river in the Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod, Ivanovo and Vladimir Oblasts in Russia, forms a left tributary of the Oka.
.Official website of Yubileyny
History
It was merged into the surrounding city of Korolyov effective June 2014.Yubileyny Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction was merged into Korolyov Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction by Law #54/2014-OZ. Yubileyny Urban Okrug was merged into Korolyov Urban Okrug by Law #53/2014-OZ. Law #53-2014 only lists the city of Korolyov as the only inhabited locality of the urban okrug. The town of Yubileyny was struck from the ''Inventory Data of the Administrative-Territorial and Territorial Units of Moscow Oblast'' in August 2014. Population:


History

The town developed in an area where several villages stood in the past. Most of the town lands belonged to the Sheremetyevs, who bequeathed it to the Odoyevskys. The first mention of Bolshevo as a place that belonged to the Odoyevskys dates back to 1585. Another village whose territory partially overlapped with the town limits was Maksimkovo, which was first mentioned in 1618 as the property of the Lvovs family. Finally, the village of Lapino-Spasskoye, owned by
boyar A boyar or bolyar was a member of the highest rank of the feudal nobility in many Eastern European states, including Bulgaria, Kievan Rus' (and later Russia), Moldavia and Wallachia (and later Romania), Lithuania and among Baltic Germans. C ...
M. Godunov, was first mentioned in 1617. In the 19th century, two railway lines were built in this region. These lines still exist and defined the southern and the eastern boundaries of the town before its abolition. In September 1939, Moscow Military Engineering College was opened in Bolshevo. In 1946, the college was moved to
Leningrad Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the List of cities and towns in Russia by population, second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the Neva, River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland ...
, and 4th Scientific Research Institute of the Ministry of Defense of the USSR was opened instead. The institute played an important role in developing the Soviet rocket and space technology. In 1972, 50th Tikhonravov Central Scientific Research of the Aerospace Forces opened here. In the 1950s–1960s, two closed military communities were formed in this area. The communities grew and developed a limited civil infrastructure. By 1970, a third military community was established, and the civil infrastructure developed and improved. On November 24, 1972, a closed work settlement of Bolshevo-1 (), serving the troop unit #25840, was established.Charter of Yubileyny Urban Okrug, Article 2 In 1989, Bolshevo-1 was opened up, and on May 25, 1992, it was granted town status and renamed Yubileyny. Former military communities became residential
microdistrict A microdistrict or microraion is a residential complex—a primary structural element of the residential area construction in the Soviet Union and in some post-Soviet and former socialist states. Residential districts in most of the cities a ...
s. As Yubileyny grew, the nearby city of Korolyov also developed dynamically. Ultimately, with an exception of a segment of a border with the Yaroslavl Highway, Yubileyny became completely surrounded by the territory of Korolyov. This segment constituted the northern border of a ribbon-shaped area of land that was annexed by the town with the sole purpose of establishing a border with an entity other than Korolyov.Н. В. Колпаков.
Реформа территориальной организации местного самоуправления в регионах Центрального федерального округа
. Журнал "Право и политика", №12, 2006. Стр. 15-23
Nevertheless, effective June 2014, Yubileyny was merged into Korolyov and ceased to exist as a separate town.


Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it was incorporated as Yubileyny Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the
districts A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions ...
.Law #11/2013-OZ, rev. March 21, 2014 As a municipal division, Yubileyny Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction was incorporated as Yubileyny Urban Okrug.Law #189/2004-OZ


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* * * * * * {{Use mdy dates, date=July 2012 Former populated places in Moscow Oblast Defunct towns in Russia Naukograds 2014 disestablishments in Russia Populated places disestablished in 2014