You Can't Buy Everything
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''You Can't Buy Everything'' is a 1934 American
pre-Code Pre-Code Hollywood was an era in the Cinema of the United States, American film industry that occurred between the widespread adoption of sound in film in the late 1920s and the enforcement of the Motion Picture Production Code censorship gui ...
romantic drama Romance films involve romantic love stories recorded in visual media for broadcast in theatres or on television that focus on passion (emotion), passion, emotion, and the affectionate romantic involvement of the main characters. Typically their ...
film directed by
Charles Reisner Charles Francis Reisner (March 14, 1887 – September 24, 1962) was an American film director and actor of the 1920s and 1930s. The German-American directed over 60 films between 1920 and 1950 and acted in over 20 films between 1916 and 1 ...
and Sandy Roth and starring May Robson, Jean Parker and
Lewis Stone Lewis Shepard Stone (November 15, 1879 – September 12, 1953) was an American film actor. He spent 29 years as a contract player at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and was best known for his portrayal of Judge James Hardy in the studio's popular '' Andy ...
. It was released by
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc. (also known as Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures, commonly shortened to MGM or MGM Studios) is an American Film production, film and television production and film distribution, distribution company headquartered ...
. Working titles of the film were ''Rich Widow'' and ''Old Hannibal''. According to ''
Motion Picture Herald The ''Motion Picture Herald'' (MPH) was an American film industry trade paper first published as the ''Exhibitors Herald'' in 1915, and MPH from 1931 to December 1972.Anthony Slide, ed. (1985)''International Film, Radio, and Television Journals ...
'', the principal character of Hannah Bell (played by May Robson) was modeled after Hetty Green, famous as the miserly "Witch of Wall Street."


Plot

Christmas 1893
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
. Mrs. Hannah Bell drags her son Donny on a sled through the snow to a children's clinic, where she gives a false name in order to avoid paying. She reads in the newspaper that John Burton has been named vice president of the Knickerbocker Bank. Furious, she goes to see her father's old friend, bank president Asa Cabot, and insists on withdrawing all of her—very substantial—assets, immediately. She refuses to speak to Burton, who offers to resign and to compensate the bank for the loss of her account. Cabot refuses the resignation and takes Hannah to the vaults. Kate Farley visits the clinic (which she generously supports) and recognizes Donny. They catch up. Kate visits Hannah and gently Kate insists that Hannah donate $500 to the clinic under her real name. In 1904, on her way to her current bank, Hannah dupes a conductor into paying for her ticket. Clipping
coupons In marketing, a coupon is a ticket or document that can be redeemed for a financial discount or rebate when purchasing a product. Customarily, coupons are issued by manufacturers of consumer packaged goods or by retailers, to be used in ...
in her own vault—her assets are equal to the bank's—she says she is saving everything for her son. A client recognizes her as the “tightest tightwad” in New York. Donny is the
valedictorian Valedictorian is an academic title for the class rank, highest-performing student of a graduation, graduating class of an academic institution in the United States. The valedictorian is generally determined by an academic institution's grade poin ...
of his graduating class at
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private Ivy League research university in Princeton, New Jersey, United States. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial ...
. He wants to become a writer, but Hannah insist he go into the bank—and write letters. In 1906, Kate invites Dr. Lorimer to visit her in Newport and evaluate Hannah—whom he calls “Hannibal”. Hannah’s mental state has worsened over 30 years, ever since she married fortune-hunter Harry Bell, who died leaving her to raise Donny in poverty. Her marriage to John Burton was called off at the last minute: He sailed for Europe. Lorimer suggests bringing them together, not to reconcile them, but to learn what has, in his words, “scarred” Hannah. Cut to Kate struggling to give Hannah a new hairdo, a new evening dress and silk stockings. Hannah is secretly pleased. Burton can't make the party. The next day, on a yacht party  Hannah refused to attend, Lorimer introduces Donny to Burton's daughter, Elizabeth. Hannah is furious to learn that Donny met Burton, exposing Kate's plot, but the young people continue to meet. Almost a year later, he proposes. Elizabeth is afraid that he cannot stand up to his domineering mother. Hannah storms into Burton's office and accuses him of trying to get her money through Elizabeth. He refuses to interfere with the couple, although he is afraid that Donny has—like his mother—inherited Hannah's father's “taint”: pathological avarice.   Cut to the bridal party exiting the church among crowds of friends. Hannah watches from behind a tree. The
Panic of 1907 The Panic of 1907, also known as the 1907 Bankers' Panic or Knickerbocker Crisis, was a financial crisis that took place in the United States over a three-week period starting in mid-October, when the New York Stock Exchange suddenly fell almost ...
.
The Clearing House The Clearing House is a banking association and payments company owned by the largest commercial banks in the United States. The Clearing House is the parent organization of The Clearing House Payments Company, The Clearing House Payments Company ...
Committee appeals to Hannah for a desperately needed loan, backed by gilt edge securities. When she sees a $5 million demand loan on Burton's own railroad shares, which he has used as security for cash to pay his depositors, she agrees. Hannah calls the loan. Burton forfeits his stock rather than abandon his depositors. Donny and Elizabeth return from their honeymoon in Europe to headlines about Hannah wresting control of the railroad from Burton. At the bank, Donny confronts Hannah in the vault, declaring she has never loved anything—including him. Donny says he doesn't blame Burton for walking out after she and her father tried to get him to sign an agreement never to touch her money. He shows her the paper, which Burton kept. He does not believe that she did not know. Hannah follows him into the street, hands full of bills, which she throws away. A crowd pounces on them. Cut to Hannah, sitting on a park bench in a cold winter night. Donny and Elizabeth are packing. He has work at a newspaper in
San Francisco San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
, revitalized after the 1906 earthquake. Kate encourages them to see Hannah. He refuses. Hannah is in Kate's house, in her fourth week of
pneumonia Pneumonia is an Inflammation, inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as Pulmonary alveolus, alveoli. Symptoms typically include some combination of Cough#Classification, productive or dry cough, ches ...
. Donny comes in, and they embrace, weeping. She asks her daughter-in-law's pardon, and they also embrace. Burton comes into the room, thanking her for returning the railroad stocks, which she dismisses. Dr. Lorimer says she has had enough excitement for one day. She snaps back. “Say, whose pneumonia is this, yours or mine?”


Cast

* May Robson as Mrs. Hannah Bell * Jean Parker as Elizabeth "Beth" Burton Bell *
Lewis Stone Lewis Shepard Stone (November 15, 1879 – September 12, 1953) was an American film actor. He spent 29 years as a contract player at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and was best known for his portrayal of Judge James Hardy in the studio's popular '' Andy ...
as John Burton *
Mary Forbes Mary Forbes (born Ethel Louise Young; 1 January 1883 – 22 July 1974) was a British-American film actress, based in the United States in her latter years, where she died. She appeared in more than 130 films from 1919 to 1958.William Bakewell as Donny "Don" Bell as a Man * Tad Alexander as Donny Bell as a Boy * Walter Walker as Josiah Flagg *
Reginald Barlow Reginald Harry Barlow (June 17, 1866, – July 6, 1943) was an American stage and screen character actor, author, and film director. He was a busy performer in Hollywood films of the 1930s. Early life A native of Cambridge, Massachusetts ...
as Tom Sparks * Claude Gillingwater as Asa Cabot *
Walter Brennan Walter Andrew Brennan (July 25, 1894 – September 21, 1974) was an American actor and singer. He won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for ''Come and Get It (1936 film), Come and Get It'' (1936), ''Kentucky (film), Kentucky'' (19 ...
as Train Vendor (uncredited) * Fred Lee as President Wilson at Princeton (uncredited)


Reception

In his February 3, 1934 review for
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
,
Mordaunt Hall Mordaunt Hall (1 November 1878 – 2 July 1973) was the first regularly assigned motion picture critic for ''The New York Times'', working from October 1924 to September 1934.The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
in his February 11, 1934, column “Pictures on and Off Broadway”.


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:You Can't Buy Everything 1934 films American romantic drama films American black-and-white films Films about businesspeople Films directed by Charles Reisner Films set in New York City Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films Films with screenplays by Dudley Nichols Films with screenplays by Lamar Trotti 1934 romantic drama films 1930s American films 1930s English-language films English-language romantic drama films Films scored by William Axt