Yong'an () is a
county-level city
A county-level city () is a County-level divisions of China, county-level administrative division of the China, People's Republic of China. County-level cities have judiciary, judicial but no legislature, legislative rights over their own local or ...
in west-central
Fujian
Fujian is a provinces of China, province in East China, southeastern China. Fujian is bordered by Zhejiang to the north, Jiangxi to the west, Guangdong to the south, and the Taiwan Strait to the east. Its capital is Fuzhou and its largest prefe ...
province, People's Republic of China. It is located on the
Sha River, which is a tributary of the
Min River.
[ accessed August 14, 2005] Formerly a county, Yong'an became a county-level city on September 12, 1984.
Yong'an is located in the west-central part of the
prefecture-level city
A prefecture-level city () or prefectural city is an administrative division of the China, People's Republic of China (PRC), ranking below a province of China, province and above a Counties of the People's Republic of China, county in China's ...
of
Sanming, approximately west of
Fuzhou
Fuzhou is the capital of Fujian, China. The city lies between the Min River (Fujian), Min River estuary to the south and the city of Ningde to the north. Together, Fuzhou and Ningde make up the Eastern Min, Mindong linguistic and cultural regi ...
, the provincial capital. The city's population is 319,000 (2003–2004). The natural population growth rate is 5.87%.
The city was the capital of the
Fujian Provincial Government during the
Second Sino-Japanese War
The Second Sino-Japanese War was fought between the Republic of China (1912–1949), Republic of China and the Empire of Japan between 1937 and 1945, following a period of war localized to Manchuria that started in 1931. It is considered part ...
from 1938 to 1945.
Yong'an is known for:
#Its rich natural resources (hence the saying "gold mountain silver water"). The forest coverage is more than 85%, which is a miracle percentage in coastal southern-east of China.
#A relatively strong industrial base. Yong'an is a rising industrial city in Fujian Province and an important energy and raw materials' production base.
#A relatively complete infrastructure located in the northwest of Fujian
Minnan. It is an important transport hub and a distribution center.
#A relatively high level of urbanization, actively creating better urban residences.
Climate
Yong'an, similar to the rest of the province, has a
humid subtropical climate
A humid subtropical climate is a subtropical -temperate climate type, characterized by long and hot summers, and cool to mild winters. These climates normally lie on the southeast side of all continents (except Antarctica), generally between ...
(
Köppen Köppen is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bernd Köppen (1951–2014), German pianist and composer
* Carl Köppen (1833-1907), German military advisor in Meiji era Japan
* Edlef Köppen (1893–1939), German author ...
''Cfa''), with short and mild winters, and long, very hot and humid summers. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from in January to in July, and the annual mean is . Rainfall averages more than per month from March to June before gradually tapering off until early winter. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 23% in March to 55% in July, the city receives 1,629 hours of bright sunshine annually, with summer being the sunniest time of the year; spring and late winter are especially overcast and damp.
Administrative divisions
Subdistricts:
*Yandong Subdistrict (), Yanxi Subdistrict (), Yannan Subdistrict (), Yanbei Subdistrict ()
Towns:
*Xiyang (), Gongchuan (), Ansha (), Xiaotao (), Dahu (), Caoyuan (), Hongtian ()
Townships:
*Huainan Township (), Shangping Township (), Luofang Township (), Qingshui She Ethnic Township ()
References
{{authority control
Cities in Fujian
County-level divisions of Fujian
Sanming