Ya'ad – Civil Rights Movement (, ''Ya'ad – Tenoa'a LaZkhuyot HaEzrah''), commonly known as just Ya'ad, was a short-lived
political party
A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular area's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology, ...
in
Israel
Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in West Asia. It Borders of Israel, shares borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the north-east, Jordan to the east, Egypt to the south-west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. Isr ...
. It is not related to the other party by the name of
Ya'ad, which existed during the
ninth Knesset.
Background
The party was formed on 3 June 1975 during the
eighth Knesset when the three MKs that made up
Ratz (the full name of which was the ''Civil Rights Movement'') joined with independent MK
Aryeh Eliav to form a new party. Eliav had been elected to the
Knesset on the
Alignment's list, but had broken away to sit as an independent.
However, the party was dissolved on 27 January 1976 as Eliav and
Marcia Freedman broke away to form the
Social-Democratic Faction, which they soon renamed the ''Independent Socialist Faction''. The two remaining MKs,
Shulamit Aloni and
Boaz Moav, returned to Ratz.
The Independent Socialist Faction also failed to make it to the next election, as it merged with
Meri,
Moked and some members of the
Black Panthers to form the
Left Camp of Israel. Freedman did not join the new party, but founded the
Women's Party, which failed to cross the
Electoral threshold
The electoral threshold, or election threshold, is the minimum share of votes that a candidate or political party requires before they become entitled to representation or additional seats in a legislature.
This limit can operate in various ...
. Ratz eventually merged into
Meretz.
Knesset members
External links
Ya'adKnesset
Political parties established in 1975
Political parties disestablished in 1976
Defunct political parties in Israel
Labor Zionism
Socialist parties in Israel
Words and phrases in Modern Hebrew
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